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The Coming Brain Drain
Bruce Garrett ref "The Washington Monthly" ^ | Friday, January 30, 2004 | Bruce Garrett

Posted on 02/03/2004 3:58:01 PM PST by vannrox

Good article in the current issue of The Washington Monthly, titled Creative Class War, it takes a look at the whole "red state" verses "blue state" political split from a point of view that is almost universally ignored, but which I think strikes right at the root of it. The author, Richard Florida, begins by talking about a visit to Peter Jackson's new film complex, where he filmed his Lord of the Rings trilogy:



When I visited, I met dozens of Americans from places like Berkeley and MIT working alongside talented filmmakers from Europe and Asia, the Americans asserting that they were ready to relinquish their citizenship. Many had begun the process of establishing residency in New Zealand.

Think about this. In the industry most symbolic of America's international economic and cultural might, film, the greatest single project in recent cinematic history was internationally funded and crafted by the best filmmakers from around the world, but not in Hollywood...

Florida goes on to write about two looming problems on America's horizon that are not the destruction of decades long friendships and alliances and the good will of the rest of the industrial world brought about by president AWOL, and not the trillions of dollars of future debt brought about by president smirking fratboy jackass, but the flight of creative talent from America to other more hospitable lands, and worse, the near complete halt of talent coming into America, in search not simply of the freedom to create, but of a place where creativity is valued.

Roger Pederson is one of the leading researchers in the field of stem cells. But in 2001, he left his position at the University of California, San Francisco, to take up residency at the Centre for Stem Cell Biology Medicine at Cambridge University in the United Kingdom. His departure illustrates how the creative economy is being reshaped--by our competitors growing savvy and by our own cluelessness. Pederson bolted because the British government aggressively recruited him, but also because the Bush administration put heavy restrictions on stem-cell research. "I have a soft spot in my heart for America," he recently told Wired magazine. "But the U.K. is much better for this research.... more working capital." And, he continued, "they haven't made such a political football out of stem cells."

Stem cells are vital to the body because of their ability to develop any kind of tissue. Scientists play a similar role in the economy; their discoveries (silicon circuitry, gene splicing) are the source of most big new industries (personal computers, biotechnology).

Unfortunately, Roger Pederson's departure may be among the first of many. "Over the last few years, as the conservative movement in the U.S. has become more entrenched, many people I know are looking for better lives in Canada, Europe, and Australia," a noted entymologist at the University of Illinois emailed me recently. "From bloggers and programmers to members of the National Academy I have spoken with, all find the Zeitgeist alien and even threatening. My friend says it is like trying to research and do business in the 21st century in a culture that wants to live in the 19th, empires, bibles and all. There is an E.U. fellowship through the European Molecular Biology Laboratory in Amsterdam that everyone and their mother is trying to get."

The contempt for art and artists among the reactionaries and fundamentalists that are now the aggregate bedrock of the feral republican party is well known. What is not perhaps as well understood, is that not all art is dance, and paint on canvas and bronze statuary, and not all artists work in media that is purely expressive. There is a subtle but profound likeness in the practice of both art and science. In science and technology, as well as purely artistic expressionism, the creative mind restlessly explores, investigates, and outrages entrenched dogmas, and for generations America was a place where the creative mind was not only welcome, but enshrined as part of our folklore. In it's war on elites, intellectual and artistic, the American right is systematically fouling the environment that sustains and nurtures the practices of art and science. There are consequences.

For several years now, my colleagues and I have been measuring the underlying factors common to those American cities and regions with the highest level of creative economic growth. The chief factors we've found are: large numbers of talented individuals, a high degree of technological innovation, and a tolerance of diverse lifestyles. Recently my colleague Irene Tinagli of Carnegie Mellon and I have applied the same analysis to northern Europe, and the findings are startling. The playing field is much more level than you might think. Sweden tops the United States on this measure, with Finland, the Netherlands, and Denmark close behind. The United Kingdom and Belgium are also doing well. And most of these countries, especially Ireland, are becoming more creatively competitive at a faster rate than the United States.

It's a global economy, as they're fond of saying. But what happens when it's not just jobs, but talent, that starts going abroad?

Thanks to the GOP takeover of Washington, and the harsh realities of the Big Sort [migrations of the creative class to the more tolerant blue states, while cultural conservatives migrate to the red states], economically lagging parts of the country now wield ultimate political power, while the creative centers--source of most of America's economic growth--have virtually none. Democrats Dianne Feinstein and Barbara Boxer speak for Silicon Valley and Hollywood. New York's Charles Schumer and Hillary Clinton, also Democrats, represent New York's finance and publishing industries. Washington State, home to Starbucks and Microsoft, has two Democratic senators, Patty Murray and Maria Cantwell. Boston's Route 128 and Washington's high-tech Maryland suburbs are also represented by Democratic senators. It's hard to understate how little influence these senators have with the Bush White House and in the GOP-controlled Congress.

You don't have to be a Democrat to recognize that the political polarization of America and GOP dominance of Washington are not necessarily good news for America's economic future.

To which the American right would say, "so what?" For the same reason poor white racists will reliably vote into power politicians, who they know will keep them poor and their children illiterate, so long as they share their racist views, the American right will cheerfully accept a banana republic America, that lowers their standard of living year after year after year, so long as their government keeps the faces of anyone with a shred of creativity and intellectual curiosity shoved firmly in the dirt.

As long as the elites are held down, or driven out, they're happy. The elites, the intellectuals, the scientists, the artists, and anyone who loves life, and existence.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Constitution/Conservatism; Crime/Corruption; Culture/Society; Editorial; Foreign Affairs; Government; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events; Philosophy; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: 2004; bush; economy; engineer; india; job; loss; money; talent; visa
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....hum.
1 posted on 02/03/2004 3:58:03 PM PST by vannrox
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To: shaggy eel
ping
2 posted on 02/03/2004 4:00:26 PM PST by Willie Green (Go Pat Go!!!)
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To: vannrox
Funny, Newsweek ran a piece saying how all the Euro scientist are coming to America and Europe can't complete. Their article was very in depth and anecdotal like this piece.
3 posted on 02/03/2004 4:02:52 PM PST by Smogger
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To: vannrox; hellinahandcart; Lil'freeper
"My friend says it is like trying to research and do business in the 21st century in a culture that wants to live in the 19th, empires, bibles and all."

Oh the horrors!

The feral Republican Party? President AWOL? Smirking fratboy?

This twit that wrote the article sure convinces me! /s

4 posted on 02/03/2004 4:04:28 PM PST by sauropod (I'm Happy, You're Happy, We're ALL Happy!)
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To: Willie Green
Ping or Zot?
5 posted on 02/03/2004 4:04:54 PM PST by Weimdog
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To: Willie Green; cyborg
,,, thanx for the ping Willie! I'll be back to this article after lunch.
6 posted on 02/03/2004 4:05:28 PM PST by shaggy eel
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To: vannrox
Waddabunchahooey.
7 posted on 02/03/2004 4:05:37 PM PST by anniegetyourgun
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To: vannrox
"It's hard to understate how little influence these senators have with the Bush White House and in the GOP-controlled Congress."

Maybe its because they are completly clueless political hacks?

Naah...

8 posted on 02/03/2004 4:07:06 PM PST by sauropod (I'm Happy, You're Happy, We're ALL Happy!)
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To: Smogger
Yes, I saw that article just last week about how all the top European scientists were coming here -- the money was better, the research facilities were top-notch; some scientist in Switz was getting $900/mo and the economy sucked eggs.. I bet this is an agenda piece to make the 'conservatives' (who don't want research on body parts) back off. I'll just bet.
9 posted on 02/03/2004 4:07:26 PM PST by bboop
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To: vannrox; hellinahandcart; NYC GOP Chick
You can e-mail him at bruce@brucegarrett.com

Please do.

10 posted on 02/03/2004 4:09:46 PM PST by sauropod (I'm Happy, You're Happy, We're ALL Happy!)
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To: vannrox
From the article: "... and a tolerance of diverse lifestyles."

The liberals are talking about tolerance for liberal lifestyles. And nothing else.

They are so intolerant of my lifestyle that they have outlawed rifles simply because they have a plastic handle on them. My refusal to register my rifles leaves me threatened with felony conviction.

Their ignorance knows no bounds. The sooner they leave the US, the better off we will be. Let them go to France in August.

Much of the economic success of Kalifornia has come about in spite of liberalism and not because of it. There is no shortage of liberals in Kalifornia today, yet the state is on the brink of ruin.

11 posted on 02/03/2004 4:11:16 PM PST by William Tell
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To: sauropod
This article is crap. There will always be more people with talent flooding into the States than going out. It has NOTHING to do with who is in office either. Garbage.
12 posted on 02/03/2004 4:12:22 PM PST by cyborg
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To: Weimdog
It was a ping to shaggy eel because he's a Kiwi.
13 posted on 02/03/2004 4:14:33 PM PST by Willie Green (Go Pat Go!!!)
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To: cyborg
Yes its crap, but are you going to send Bruce Garrett an e-mail?
14 posted on 02/03/2004 4:17:32 PM PST by sauropod (I'm Happy, You're Happy, We're ALL Happy!)
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To: sauropod
Well okay if you insist :)
15 posted on 02/03/2004 4:19:58 PM PST by cyborg
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To: sauropod
"the feral republican party is well known."

This is just too funny. The writer makes me think of the boomerang throwing kid in Mad Max. Anyway, all I can say to those leaving the country, don't let the door hit you in the @ss on the way out.

16 posted on 02/03/2004 4:22:37 PM PST by Enterprise ("You sit down. You had your say. Now I'm going to have my say.")
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To: cyborg
I agree. My cousin from Germany is a doctor of Chemistry working at the University of Texas. He is able to do research more freely than anywhere in Europe. Whenever he needs something, he can get it without a mountain of paperwork that will ultimately deliver 1 year latr when it is obsolete.
The Brain drain has been occuring in Europe in favor of the US. How many Nobel prize winners are born overseas and claim america as their citizenship?
Recently I read an articel describing the Brain drain in a German paper. Only 15% would like to go back home. That, my friends, leaves 85% who want to stay here because of better conditions. Even if the pay was the same, a multitude of taxes would bring their net pay down to approximately 30% of what they would earn here.
A little more balance please, I know it is an election year etc. ?
17 posted on 02/03/2004 4:22:39 PM PST by americanbychoice
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To: vannrox
Wow. So, like, since I'm going to vote for Bush, I'm a racist? This author is soooooooooooo tolerant of my lifestyle. ~gag. No, really. I think what is fairly interesting, is that for the most part, a conservative is "do what you want to do, just don't shove it down my throat, and leave me alone." Where as the accepting (so called) liberal is "what are you doing? you can't do/think/act that way, you need to think/do/act MY way." So, who is really more tolerant?

I hate posting when I don't know if a thread is about to be pulled or not.

18 posted on 02/03/2004 4:22:46 PM PST by NotQuiteCricket
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To: vannrox
Using The Lord of the Rings production is not really a good example. First, it's temporary and has already cut back to minimal staff with the final DVD and the Extended Version of the final film. And I doubt that King Kong will have anywhere as big a production staff.

Second, it's the movie industry. The fact that Hollywood with it's high-priced unions and California anti-business climate has driven away much of the business is not news. Much of the industry has already gone to Canada (one of the few industries where Canada is still competitive) or overseas or just out of California to other states. CGI and other post-production work really can be done almost anywhere these days.

In fact, making a film in Hollywood can kill a film on both it's bottom line and in it's quality. Arnie (anticipating a run for governor) took a pay cut and moved T3's production back to Hollywood. This drove the cost up, yet when you watch the film you really don't see any really jaw-dropping effects as seen in LOTR or the Matrix sequels. The cost of the film isn't seen on the screen. But that's what union labor combined with overpaid celebrities gets you.

19 posted on 02/03/2004 4:29:42 PM PST by LenS
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To: vannrox
This is good for a laugh, but the author's just another blogger with more time on his hands than brains. Who cares?
20 posted on 02/03/2004 4:30:48 PM PST by Argus
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