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Feast of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary
Catholic Encyclopedia via NewAdvent.com ^

Posted on 09/08/2002 2:07:34 AM PDT by glorygirl

The earliest document commemorating this feast comes from the sixth century.

St. Romanus, the great ecclesiastical lyrist of the Greek Church, composed for it a hymn (Card. Pitra, "Hymnogr. Graeca", Paris, 1876, 199) which is a poetical sketch of the apocryphal Gospel of St. James. St. Romanus was a native of Emesa in Syria, deacon of Berytus and later on at the Blachernae church in Constantinople, and composed his hymns between 536-556 (P. Maas in "Byzant. Zeitschrift", 1906).

The feast may have originated somewhere in Syria or Palestine in the beginning of the sixth century, when after the Council of Ephesus, under the influence of the "Apocrypha", the cult of the Mother of God was greatly intensified, especially in Syria. St. Andrew of Crete in the beginning of the eight century preached several sermons on this feast (Lucius-Anrich, "Anfänge des Heiligenkultus", Tübingen, 1906, 468). Evidence is wanting to show why the eighth of September was chosen for its date.

The Church of Rome adopted it in the seventh century from the East; it is found in the Gelasian (seventh cent.) and the Gregorian (eighth to ninth cent.) Sacramentaries. Sergius I (687-701) prescribed a litany and procession for this feast (P.L. cxxviii, 897 sqq.). Since the story of Mary's Nativity is known only from apocryphal sources, the Latin Church was slow in accepting this oriental festival. It does not appear in many calendars which contain the Assumption, e.g. the Gotho-Gallican, that of Luxeuil, the Toledan Calendar of the tenth century, and the Mozarabic Calendar.

The church of Angers in France claims that St. Maurilius instituted this feast at Angers in consequence of a revelation about 430. On the night of 8 Sept., a man heard the angels singing in heaven, and on asking the reason, they told him they were rejoicing because the Virgin was born on that night (La fête angevine N.D. de France, IV, Paris, 1864, 188); but this tradition is not substantiated by historical proofs.

The feast is found in the calendar of Sonnatius, Bishop of Reims, 614-31 (Kellner, Heortology, 21). Still it cannot be said to have been generally celebrated in the eighth and ninth centuries. St. Fulbert, Bishop of Chartres (d. 1028), speaks of it as of recent institution (P.L., cxli, 320, sqq.); the three sermons he wrote are the oldest genuine Latin sermons for this festival (Kellner, "Heortology", London, 1908, 230). The octave was instituted by Innocent IV (a. 1243) in accordance with a vow made by the cardinals in the conclave of the autumn of 1241, when they were kept prisoners by Frederick II for three months.

In the Greek Church the apodosis (solution) of the feast takes place 12 Sept., on account of the feast and the solemnity of the Exaltation of the Cross, 13 and 14 Sept. The Copts in Egypt and the Abyssinians celebrate Mary's Nativity on 1 May, and continue the feast under the name of "Seed of Jacob" 33 days (Anal. Juris Pont., xxi, 403); they also commemorate it on the first of every month (priv. letter from P. Baeteman, C.M., Alikiena).

The Catholic Copts have adopted the Greek feast, but keep it 10 Sept. (Nilles, "Kal. Man.", II, 696, 706).

LUCIUS-ANRICH, Anfange des Heiligenkultus (Tubingen, 1904); HOLWECK, Fasti Mariani (Freiburg, 1894), 118 sqq.

FREDERICK G. HOLWECK Transcribed by Thomas M. Barrett Dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary


TOPICS: General Discusssion
KEYWORDS: catholiclist; mary; september8
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Happy Birthday, Blessed Mother.

Not a bad Sunday for some special prayers for world peace, in advance of this week's anniversary.

1 posted on 09/08/2002 2:07:34 AM PDT by glorygirl
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To: Salvation; Siobhan; NYer
Marian ping
2 posted on 09/08/2002 2:08:12 AM PDT by glorygirl
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To: glorygirl
The Protoevangelium of James

On this date in 1845, John Henry Newman became a Roman Catholic.

3 posted on 09/08/2002 5:54:36 AM PDT by SMEDLEYBUTLER
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To: glorygirl
I'm glad someone posted this -- no mention, of course, in church.

I brought it up with my pastor, while shaking hands with him after Mass: "The Blessed Mother's birthday, and no mention -- not even a remembrance? Liturgists should be strung up and shot!" "I know, I know. I agree."

I really love my pastor!

4 posted on 09/08/2002 6:01:40 AM PDT by maryz
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To: maryz
I don't think I understand... who are the "liturgists" and why do they have any say over what your priest says at Mass?
5 posted on 09/08/2002 6:17:29 AM PDT by american colleen
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To: glorygirl

Oh Mary, Conceived Without Sin
Pray For Us Who Have Recourse Unto Thee

6 posted on 09/08/2002 6:36:09 AM PDT by NYer
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To: american colleen
In the "good old days," if one feast took precedence over another (as today, Sunday over the Blessed Mother's birthday -- though I think the Blessed Mother's birthday would have taken precedence over the Mass for the day), there would be a "remembrance of" prayer as part of the Mass in a couple of places. The liturgists removed those (and now that I think of it, didn't they move the feast of the Annunciation this past year? I checked my calendar, and it was celebrated April 8 -- does that mean we won't have Christmas until January 8?)

And my understanding is that the sermon now is supposed to be on the Gospel. Anyway, that's what we always get.

7 posted on 09/08/2002 6:46:37 AM PDT by maryz
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To: glorygirl
Thank you for the ping, dear glorygirl. May Mother Mary spread her mantle of protection over you and those you love.
8 posted on 09/08/2002 9:13:33 AM PDT by Siobhan
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To: Aggie Mama; GOP_Thug_Mom; ELS; frogandtoad; ThomasMore; nickcarraway; JMJ333; EODGUY; ...
Here's a fine thread to record your Birthday greetings and wishes to Our Blessed Mother Mary. Today is the Feast of the Nativity of the Theotokos, St. Mary ever-Virgin.

+ + +

From my father's diary, Sept. 8, 2000:

We love you, Blessed Mother, and we rejoice as we celebrate your birthday. May your holy parents St. Anne and St. Joachim experience special joys this day in paradise, and may every Catholic, Orthodox, and Anglican heart overflow with joy to celebrate the Feast of your birth, O most holy Theotokos. Remember especially your faithful sons and daughters throughout the world and give us your motherly blessing. Pour forth from your hands the graces God has given you, letting them enfold those who grieve or mourn, letting them cascade upon the Earth in this time of trouble and rumors of war, and letting these graces adorn all those who have died within the last year whom you welcomed to Paradise with your maternal embrace as well as all those who are born this very day..

Honor, glory, and praise be to the holy and undivided Trinity who created you full of grace, and blessed be your great name Mary most holy, you in whom the infinite God was pleased to be contained so that you would become the new and glorious tabernacle of His Presence.

Glory to Christ your Son and mercy to His Church and joy to each member of his Body. Blessed are you Mother of the Church, Mother of the Body of Christ, Mother of the Eucharist, Mother of the Light; Mother of the Eternal Word; Mother of our Divine Savior; Mother of Mercy , Mother of Hope, Mother of fair Love; and Mother of us all. Pray for us, O holy Mother of God that we may be made worthy of the promises of Christ.

9 posted on 09/08/2002 9:43:20 AM PDT by Siobhan
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To: sandyeggo
Ping.
10 posted on 09/08/2002 9:56:36 AM PDT by Siobhan
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To: Siobhan; maryz; american colleen
Siobhan, what a lovely post from your father's diary!

Regarding the other posts above, about the disappearance of this and many other Marian feasts, I agree. It is one of the things that I find most distressing in the new liturgical environment. The feast days of the saints have just up and vanished, and those of the Blessed Mother are well on their way to being eliminated, as well.
11 posted on 09/08/2002 9:58:25 AM PDT by livius
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To: maryz
Thanks for the information. The Blessed Virgin's birthday was not mentioned at my parish today, either.

But who are the "liturgists?" Is that an official office or something?

Well, it seem if the priest can mention all the things in the bulletin at the end of the Mass, he could mention that it is the Feast of the Blessed Virgin's birthday... maybe say a "Hail Mary" or maybe have the closing song be a "Mary" song... our closing song today was "America the Beautiful" in honor of Sept. 11. They remembered that OK.

12 posted on 09/08/2002 10:27:06 AM PDT by american colleen
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To: glorygirl; Siobhan
I didn't know this. Thanks for the post and the ping!
13 posted on 09/08/2002 10:27:46 AM PDT by Canticle_of_Deborah
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To: Siobhan
How beautiful!

I'd be envious that your Dad is with the Blessed Virgin now, but I can't leave my family yet.

History_Matters, thinking of you with love and gratitude for all that you have done and are doing for us here.

Who was the lovely freeper who lost his toddler son? I think it was back at the end of May or beginning of June? I can't remember his name, and I'd like to bump that post again. I've been wracking my brain for a while, but I'm terrible at names.

14 posted on 09/08/2002 10:30:37 AM PDT by american colleen
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To: livius
My mother Noreen came from a tradition in the west of Ireland where every feast of Our Lady had a special meal and a special dessert. Simple fare, but wonderful. This evening those of us who can will get together and will have a huge birthday party for the Blessed Mother with our mother as the "Guest of Honor".
15 posted on 09/08/2002 10:33:03 AM PDT by Siobhan
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To: american colleen
That would be Oxford. God bless his sweet soul and broken heart.
16 posted on 09/08/2002 10:35:36 AM PDT by Siobhan
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To: Siobhan
Thank you, Siobhan. It is Oxfordmovement and his son, Michael. I just bumped that post. I think of Oxford all the time, I hope and pray his family heals.
17 posted on 09/08/2002 10:45:12 AM PDT by american colleen
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To: maryz; american colleen; Siobhan; JMJ333; Salvation
"The Blessed Mother's birthday, and no mention -- not even a remembrance?

The 11 o'clock mass today was truly one of the most beautiful our pastor has ever said. It was ALL Mary! It seems that our parish of Our Lady of the Assumption was dedicated 39 years ago today. The communion song was so moving - 'O, Holy Mary'. What struck me most was the Refrain:

O holy Dwelling Place of God.
O holy Temple of the Word.
O holy Mary, holy Mother of God.

I had never thought of Mary in that context ... the Dwelling Place of God.

Our pastor used this occasion to tell us that the church will undergo some interior renovation between now and its 40th anniversary. I could feel my muscles tighten up at the mention of the word "renovation". Later I grabbed him to ask if he was entertaining any thoughts about the kneelers. Absolutely not! They may be recovered but they will remain. That's a relief.

18 posted on 09/08/2002 12:14:31 PM PDT by NYer
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To: Siobhan; NYer
These traditions are so wonderful. Spain (where I am going tomorrow!) is full of them, and full of wonderful village celebrations in honor of the "local Virgin," that is, the apparition of the Virgin whose shrine is nearest the town. Unfortunately, of course, there are "liturgists" in Spain as well, so much of this is disappearing from official religious practice.

NYer, that term (the Dwelling Place of God) is from the Eastern Church, where they have some of the most beautiful prayers in existence - and still in current use - to the Mother of God.
19 posted on 09/08/2002 12:28:26 PM PDT by livius
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To: glorygirl
Happy Birthday, Dearest Mother Mary!
20 posted on 09/08/2002 12:36:14 PM PDT by Pippin
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