Free Republic
Browse · Search
Religion
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

The Only Intelligible Explanation for the Incarnation: A. T. Robertson on the Virgin Birth of Christ
The Aquilla Report ^ | December 12, 2014 | Al Mohler

Posted on 12/12/2014 8:33:28 AM PST by Gamecock

The Christmas season comes each year with the expected flurry of media attention to the biblical accounts of Christ’s conception and birth. The general thrust of the secular media is often incredulity toward the fact that so many people still believe the Bible’s accounts to be true. This year, the Pew Research Center released a report on Christmas Day indicating that almost 75% of the American people affirm belief in the virgin birth of Christ. Meanwhile, the Public Religion Research Institute found markedly lower levels of belief, with just under half affirming the historical accuracy of the biblical accounts. The PRRI research indicated that four in ten Americans believe the virgin birth to be part of a “theological story to affirm faith in Christ.”

In truth, the virgin conception of Jesus, which most respondents know as the “virgin birth,” is no latecomer to controversy and rejection. On April 11, 1823, Thomas Jefferson wrote a letter to John Adams in which he discussed his views concerning Jesus Christ. Jefferson was already known for his denial of miracles and other claims of supernatural intervention in history and nature. In this letter to John Adams, he predicts the collapse of all belief in the virgin birth of Christ:

And the day will come when the mystical generation of Jesus, by the supreme being as his father in the womb of a virgin will be classed with the fable of the generation of Minerva in the brain of Jupiter. But we may hope that the dawn of reason and freedom of thought in these United States will do away with all this artificial scaffolding, and restore to us the primitive and genuine doctrines of this the most venerated reformer of human errors.

Theological liberals deny the virgin birth as revealed truth; Thomas Jefferson saw the gospel accounts as “artificial scaffolding”; and modern Americans increasingly see the virgin birth as part of a “theological story” about Jesus.

Back in the early decades of the twentieth century, when theological liberals such as Harry Emerson Fosdick were denying the virgin birth, Baptist New Testament scholar A. T. Robertson rose to its defense. In a little 1925 book, The Mother of Jesus, Robertson isolated the alternatives: affirm the truth of the virgin conception of Christ or abandon any claim of incarnation.

Robertson, who was among the most famous scholars of his day, taught at The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary from 1888 until 1934. He understood exactly what was at stake. The modernists, as theological liberals liked to be known, accepted a distinction between the “Jesus of history” and the “Christ of faith.” They wanted to present a Jesus worthy of moral emulation, but not a supernatural Christ who was God in human flesh. In between, theological “moderates” attempted a compromise between orthodoxy and heresy, offering a Jesus who was supernatural, but not too supernatural. They were eager to reject the virgin birth but tried to hold to other facts of the incarnation. Robertson saw through both the modernists and the moderates. Neither presented a Jesus who was truly God in human flesh.

As Robertson understood, the virgin conception of Christ is both fundamental and necessary to the New Testament’s presentation of Christ.

He also saw what others try not to admit: if Jesus was not conceived by the Holy Spirit, then he had a human father. Without the virgin birth, there is no explanation for the incarnation. If Jesus had a merely human father, there is no authentic connection to the incarnational theology of Paul and John in the New Testament. All that remains is some attempt to claim that Jesus was a mere human being who had a unique divine mission, or who was uniquely God conscious, or who was somehow adopted by the Father into a form of deity. All of these are heretical Christs, and none of these can save.

The incarnation is itself supernatural in every respect. “If we believe in a real incarnation of Christ, we cannot logically object to the virgin birth on the ground of the supernatural feature in it,” Robertson insisted. Here he was targeting the “moderates,” who wanted a supernatural Jesus, but not too supernatural. They wanted to maintain a claim to the incarnation and the resurrection, but not to miracles and the virgin birth. Robertson saw their problem clearly: they were undercutting the very truths they claimed to defend. If the virgin birth is out, so is any New Testament claim of authentic incarnation.

He referred to the “common Unitarian view” that Joseph was the biological father of Jesus and responded, “If we take Joseph to be the actual father of Jesus, we are compelled to be illogical if we hold to the deity of Jesus, or consider Jesus as merely a man.”

Robertson also defended the accounts found in the gospels of Matthew and Luke, and tied them to incarnational affirmations in the Gospel of John and the writings of Paul. As Robertson asserted, “the whole New Testament presents Jesus Christ as the Son of God, once Incarnate, and now Risen and on the Throne of Glory with the Father.”

If the virgin birth is just part of a “theological story,” then we are not saved, for only the Incarnate God-Man can save. President Jefferson’s Jesus leaves a moral example, but cannot save us from our sins. The Jesus of the modernists was a mere man and the Jesus of the moderates possessed some kind of deity. The Jesus of the New Testament—all of the New Testament—saves to the uttermost.

And as for the virgin birth, A. T. Robertson said it best: “The virgin birth is the only intelligible explanation of the Incarnation ever offered.” And so it is, and ever was, and always will be.


TOPICS: General Discusssion
KEYWORDS:
If the virgin birth is just part of a “theological story,” then we are not saved, for only the Incarnate God-Man can save. President Jefferson’s Jesus leaves a moral example, but cannot save us from our sins. The Jesus of the modernists was a mere man and the Jesus of the moderates possessed some kind of deity. The Jesus of the New Testament—all of the New Testament—saves to the uttermost

Great words from my favorite Baptist.

1 posted on 12/12/2014 8:33:28 AM PST by Gamecock
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: Gamecock

75% of the American people affirm belief in the virgin birth of Christ

We have a Consensus!!


2 posted on 12/12/2014 8:43:11 AM PST by eyeamok
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Gamecock
We Presbyterians don't have to worry about such things. We just sing and listen to the sermon.
3 posted on 12/12/2014 8:52:58 AM PST by Cry if I Wanna
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Cry if I Wanna

Do you judge that to be a shallow service?


4 posted on 12/12/2014 8:57:53 AM PST by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: Cry if I Wanna

Depends what flavor of Presbyterian you are!


5 posted on 12/12/2014 9:07:21 AM PST by Gamecock (Joel Osteen is a preacher of the Gospel like Colonel Sanders is an Army officer.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: eyeamok

A consensus! There you have it. Every year they trot out this lame Joseph was Jesus father story. Historical evidence, biblical evidence, and spiritual confirmation testifies for itself.


6 posted on 12/12/2014 9:51:05 AM PST by WilliamRobert (The election results are in and the people have spoken.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: Cry if I Wanna; Gamecock
We Presbyterians don't have to worry about such things. We just sing and listen to the sermon.

Some Presbyterians "worried" about these things...


7 posted on 12/12/2014 10:44:20 AM PST by Alex Murphy ("the defacto Leader of the FR Calvinist Protestant Brigades")
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: Alex Murphy
What need hav we of that?

I'll stick with the original ...


8 posted on 12/12/2014 10:52:22 AM PST by NorthMountain
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 7 | View Replies]

To: NorthMountain
What need hav we of that? I'll stick with the original ...

Sounds like a case of repugnant interdenominational squabbling, backbiting, and gotcha-games to me!

9 posted on 12/12/2014 11:17:57 AM PST by Alex Murphy ("the defacto Leader of the FR Calvinist Protestant Brigades")
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 8 | View Replies]

To: Alex Murphy
Luke 1:

26 And in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God unto a city of Galilee, named Nazareth, 27 To a virgin espoused to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David; and the virgin's name was Mary. 28 And the angel came in unto her, and said, Hail, thou that art highly favoured, the Lord is with thee: blessed art thou among women. 29 And when she saw him, she was troubled at his saying, and cast in her mind what manner of salutation this should be. 30 And the angel said unto her, Fear not, Mary: for thou hast found favour with God. 31 And, behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name Jesus. 32 He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the Highest: and the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of his father David: 33 And he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end. 34 Then said Mary unto the angel, How shall this be, seeing I know not a man? 35 And the angel answered and said unto her, The Holy Ghost shall come upon thee, and the power of the Highest shall overshadow thee: therefore also that holy thing which shall be born of thee shall be called the Son of God. 36 And, behold, thy cousin Elisabeth, she hath also conceived a son in her old age: and this is the sixth month with her, who was called barren. 37 For with God nothing shall be impossible. 38 And Mary said, Behold the handmaid of the Lord; be it unto me according to thy word. And the angel departed from her.

If you wish to squabble with the Scriptures, that's your business. You'll have to do it without me. I don't find a "Gospel According to Mohler", or an "Epistle of Machen to the Americans" in my Bible, so ...

I'll stick with the original, as quoted above. Either Jesus was conceived miraculously by "the Power of the Highest" ... or the Bible is false and this whole discussion is worthless.

May God bless you.

10 posted on 12/12/2014 11:33:01 AM PST by NorthMountain
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]

To: Gamecock

The greatest thing about the truth is that it doesn’t rely on anyone believing in it. The truth just is and you are free to deny it. An Atheist is free to believe that God doesn’t exist....He still does. There are millions of people who deny many Christian beliefs dating back 2,000 years....their disbelief changes not one iota of the truth......thank God!!


11 posted on 12/12/2014 2:23:05 PM PST by terycarl (common sense prevails over all)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: NorthMountain
What need hav we of that? I'll stick with the original ...

that's kind of the Readers Digest condensed version...

12 posted on 12/12/2014 2:25:04 PM PST by terycarl (common sense prevails over all)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 8 | View Replies]

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
Religion
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson