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Joseph Smith: An Apostle of Jesus Christ
LDS.org ^ | Dennis B. Neuenschwander

Posted on 01/02/2011 5:46:30 PM PST by Paragon Defender

Joseph Smith: An Apostle of Jesus Christ

By Elder Dennis B. Neuenschwander Of the Seventy

 

 

 

Dennis B. Neuenschwander, “Joseph Smith: An Apostle of Jesus Christ,” Ensign, Jan 2009, 16–22

Adapted from a presentation to the Seventy.

 

 

 

In the Doctrine and Covenants we read that Joseph Smith was “called of God, and ordained an apostle of Jesus Christ” (D&C 20:2). The call of an Apostle is first to witness or testify of Jesus Christ. Old Testament prophets testified of His coming. The New Testament Apostles bore personal witness of Christ’s being and of the absolute reality of His Resurrection. This apostolic witness was the basis of their teaching. “Ye shall be witnesses unto me” (Acts 1:8) was Jesus’s instruction to the original Twelve. Peter testified on the day of Pentecost to the Jews who had gathered “out of every nation” (Acts 2:5) that “this Jesus hath God raised up, whereof we all are witnesses” (Acts 2:32). Similarly, Paul wrote to the Corinthians that Jesus “was seen of me also” (1 Corinthians 15:8). The sure witness of Christ’s being and the reality of His Resurrection is the first pillar of apostolic testimony.

The second pillar is centered on the Savior’s redemptive and saving power. Peter teaches that to the Lord “give all the Prophets witness, that through his name whosoever believeth in him shall receive remission of sins” (Acts 10:43).

Without these twin pillars of testimony concerning Christ, there could be no Apostle. Such testimonies are born of experience, divine command, and instruction. For example, Luke writes that Christ showed Himself to the Apostles “alive after his passion … being seen of them forty days, and speaking of the things pertaining to the kingdom of God” (Acts 1:3).

How does the Prophet Joseph Smith fit into these apostolic requirements? The answer is “Perfectly.”

The First Vision

Joseph Smith’s apostolic instruction began in 1820. Pondering the questions of religion, he soon found that there was no way to reason or argue one’s opinion to an authoritative conclusion concerning the correctness of the various churches or their doctrines. Short of a divine manifestation, young Joseph could add only one more opinion to the already existing “war of words and tumult of opinions” (Joseph Smith—History 1:10). But Joseph’s questions on religion were answered by the personal and physical manifestation of God the Father and His divine and living Son, Jesus Christ—an experience referred to as the First Vision.

Like that of the original Apostles, Joseph’s experience with Deity was direct and personal. There was no need for the opinion of others or the deliberations of a council to define what he saw or what it came to mean to him. Joseph’s vision was at first an intensely personal experience—an answer to a specific question. Over time, however, illuminated by additional experience and instruction, it became the founding revelation of the Restoration.

As apostolic as this manifestation of Christ’s being, existence, and Resurrection was to Joseph Smith, it was not the only thing Jesus wanted to teach him. The boy Joseph’s first lesson arose from the manifestation of Christ’s absolute, omnipotent, and divine power. Joseph learned firsthand at least one meaning of the redeeming and saving power of Christ when he prayed in the grove. As he began to pray, “Thick darkness gathered around me, and it seemed to me for a time as if I were doomed to sudden destruction” (Joseph Smith—History 1:15). With every bit of energy Joseph had, he began to call upon God to deliver him from the grasp of this enemy.

“At the very moment when I was ready to sink into despair and abandon myself to destruction … , I saw a pillar of light. …

“It no sooner appeared than I found myself delivered from the enemy which held me bound” (Joseph Smith—History 1:16–17).

Joseph Smith’s confrontation with the adversary is reminiscent of an experience Moses had, about which the Prophet would learn some few years later. Unlike the boy Joseph, however, Moses saw God’s greatness first and then was confronted with the power of the adversary before being delivered from his influence. (See Moses 1.)

The difference in the order of events is significant. Moses was already far into maturity and had much knowledge and influence prior to this event. By displaying His magnificent power to Moses before he faced the adversary, the Lord helped Moses put his life into perspective. After experiencing God’s glory, Moses said, “Now, for this cause I know that man is nothing, which thing I never had supposed” (Moses 1:10). This incident enabled Moses to withstand the temptations of the adversary that followed.

Joseph Smith, on the other hand, was an inexperienced young man, who in his lifetime would repeatedly face adversarial power and the overwhelming problems it brings. By facing the adversary first, then being saved from his assault by the appearance of the Father and the Son, Joseph learned this indelible lesson: as great as the power of evil might be, it must always withdraw with the appearance of righteousness.

This lesson was critical in Joseph’s apostolic education. He needed this knowledge not only because of the personal trials that lay ahead of him but also because of the overwhelming opposition he would face in founding and directing the Church.

The boy Joseph went into the grove seeking wisdom, and wisdom he received. His apostolic instruction had begun. Among the great apostolic lessons of this First Vision were both the physical nature of the Savior and Heavenly Father and the initial and fundamental lessons relating to Their power—each a pillar of apostolic testimony.

The Book of Mormon

Joseph Smith’s early apostolic instruction continued with his translation of the Book of Mormon. The Book of Mormon gave Joseph access to “the fulness of the everlasting Gospel” (Joseph Smith—History 1:34), principles that were necessary to understand even prior to the organization of the Church. The Prophet was introduced to numerous “plain and most precious” (1 Nephi 13:26) prophetic and apostolic testimonies regarding the Savior, all of which served as models for him.

Indeed, the Book of Mormon prophets employ over 100 titles in their teachings of Christ, each of which helped Joseph understand the Savior’s divine role.1 By virtue of these teachings, Joseph Smith became intimately acquainted with ancient prophets, giving him insight into the divine purpose of his responsibilities.

The Book of Mormon illuminates the universality of Christ’s Atonement. The Savior’s holy sacrifice is not confined to the borders of the Holy Land of His day or even restricted to the apostolic world of the original Twelve. The Atonement encompasses all of God’s creations—past, present, and future. What an impression Jacob’s teaching of the “infinite atonement” (2 Nephi 9:7) must have made on the mind of young Joseph, especially in contrast to Christian teachings at the time.

The Book of Mormon also introduces the universality of the Resurrection and other doctrines relating to it. Discourses on this doctrine by Lehi, Jacob, King Benjamin, Abinadi, Alma, Amulek, Samuel the Lamanite, and Moroni are all rich sources of instruction.

During the translation of the Book of Mormon, the Prophet received additional valuable personal instruction concerning the redemptive and saving power of Christ. In 1828 Martin Harris persuaded Joseph to lend him the first 116 pages of the Book of Mormon manuscript. When Martin Harris lost those pages, the Prophet felt an enormous despair.2 His mother, Lucy Mack Smith, recorded that Joseph exclaimed: “Oh, my God! … All is lost! all is lost! What shall I do? I have sinned—it is I who tempted the wrath of God. … How shall I appear before the Lord? Of what rebuke am I not worthy from the angel of the Most High?”3

For well over a month the Lord left Joseph in this terrible condition of remorse.4 Then came relief and the apostolic lesson. The Lord told Joseph:

“The works, and the designs, and the purposes of God cannot be frustrated, neither can they come to naught. …

“For although a man may have many revelations, and have power to do many mighty works, yet if he boasts in his own strength, and sets at naught the counsels of God, and follows after the dictates of his own will and carnal desires, he must fall and incur the vengeance of a just God upon him” (D&C 3:1, 4).

These words carefully describe what Joseph Smith had been experiencing. He had learned the exacting nature of the apostolic call and to whom the Apostle, at all cost, owes his loyalty. “Although men set at naught the counsels of God, and despise his words,” Joseph was told, “yet you should have been faithful” (D&C 3:7–8). Joseph Smith had lost access to the plates for a season and had been taught an invaluable lesson. Subsequently, the plates were returned, and his position as translator restored.

How critical were the lessons provided by the translation of the Book of Mormon as Joseph Smith grew in his apostolic calling! The Book of Mormon is the “keystone of our religion”5 because it contains so many prophetic testimonies of Christ and stands as a tangible witness of the Restoration.

Continuing Revelation and Scripture

After finishing the translation of the Book of Mormon in 1829 and organizing the Church in 1830, Joseph Smith had the opportunity to receive continuing apostolic education through the process of translating other scripture. This included three years of translating the Bible and, beginning in 1835, translating the book of Abraham. Joseph Smith’s translation of the Bible expanded his understanding of the role of Old Testament prophets and New Testament Apostles. It also resulted in additional revelation, namely the book of Moses.

The book of Moses provided the Prophet with important knowledge about the Savior’s ministry, including His role in the Creation. “The Lord spake unto Moses, saying: … I am the Beginning and the End, the Almighty God; by mine Only Begotten I created these things” (Moses 2:1). Further, He said, “And worlds without number have I created; … and by the Son I created them, which is mine Only Begotten” (Moses 1:33).

The book of Moses clarified Christ’s relationship to the Father in the premortal existence and reinforced the Prophet’s understanding of the ascendant power of righteousness. One of the most beautiful of all the apostolic lessons that came to Joseph Smith in this revelation was the confirmation of God’s love. It was so different from the harsh, unforgiving, and judgmental personage so many believed God to be; the book of Moses reveals a God of infinite compassion. Enoch saw that the “God of heaven … wept” (Moses 7:28) over those who would not receive Him. Wishing to know how it was possible, Enoch was given an answer that has a familiar biblical feel to it: “I [have] given commandment, that they should love one another, and that they should choose me, their Father. … Wherefore should not the heavens weep, seeing these shall suffer?” (Moses 7:33, 37; see also Deuteronomy 6:5; Leviticus 19:18; Matthew 22:37–39).

Through the translation of the book of Moses, the Prophet also became more acquainted with the redeeming and saving power of the Savior. As the Lord said, this earth was created “by the word of my power” (Moses 1:32) for the purpose of bringing “to pass the immortality and eternal life of man” (Moses 1:39). Many long years before the Savior taught Thomas and the Twelve that “I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me” (John 14:6), He revealed to Moses that “this is the plan of salvation unto all men, through the blood of mine Only Begotten, who shall come in the meridian of time” (Moses 6:62).

The First Vision in the grove, the translation of the Book of Mormon, the revision of the Bible, the revelation of the book of Moses, and the translation of the book of Abraham laid the basic foundation of the Church, largely through the rapidly expanding knowledge and testimony of the Prophet Joseph Smith relating to Jesus Christ.

Revelations given to him and compiled in the Doctrine and Covenants contain a wealth of knowledge concerning the Savior. One could research the numerous topics and cross-references of the Topical Guide and Guide to the Scriptures referring to Jesus Christ and still not understand the breadth of information on the Savior that the Prophet Joseph Smith brought to the world. I am grateful to know that Jesus was “in the beginning with the Father” (D&C 93:21). I am grateful to know that He “suffered these things for [me], that [I] might not suffer if [I] would repent” (D&C 19:16).

My Testimony of What the Prophet Revealed

I am grateful for yet one other thing about the Savior’s ministry that stirs my soul deeply. From studying the promises of Malachi, Moroni’s initial visit with Joseph, the Savior’s words to the Nephites, and the visit of Elijah in the Kirtland Temple, I learn that God loves His children and has provided a way for each to return to Him. I know of no doctrine more just, no teaching that gives more hope than that of redemption of the dead. I am so grateful for the revelations that teach me that the Savior’s Atonement reaches to those who have lived, loved, served, and hoped for a better day yet never heard of Jesus or had the opportunity to embrace His gospel. This knowledge alone would be sufficient to convert me to the gospel if I knew nothing else at all. Here, at least for me, is the ultimate testimony of Jesus Christ and His atoning sacrifice.

What, then, can be said of the incomparable saving power of Christ? That which Joseph Smith learned in the Sacred Grove about the power of righteousness overcoming evil foreshadows the final scene. So reveals the Lord:

“I, having accomplished and finished the will of him whose I am, even the Father, concerning me—having done this that I might subdue all things unto myself—

“Retaining all power, even to the destroying of Satan and his works at the end of the world, and the last great day of judgment” (D&C 19:2–3).

Our own testimonies of the Savior are framed by the testimony and teachings of the Prophet Joseph Smith. Is it any wonder then that the Prophet taught that “the fundamental principles of our religion are the testimony of the Apostles and Prophets, concerning Jesus Christ, that He died, was buried, and rose again the third day, and ascended into heaven; and all other things which pertain to our religion are only appendages to it.”6

Joseph Smith’s apostolic testimony of the divine reality and the Resurrection of Jesus Christ, as well as his knowledge of the redemptive and saving power of the Savior, can best be seen by the Prophet’s own beautiful, powerful, and succinct witness:

“And now, after the many testimonies which have been given of him, this is the testimony, last of all, which we give of him: That he lives!

“For we saw him, even on the right hand of God; and we heard the voice bearing record that he is the Only Begotten of the Father—

“That by him, and through him, and of him, the worlds are and were created, and the inhabitants thereof are begotten sons and daughters unto God” (D&C 76:22–24).

How grateful I am for the apostolic call of Joseph Smith.

 

 

 

Notes

1. See Book of Mormon Reference Companion, ed. Dennis L. Largey (2003), 457–58.

2. See Lucy Mack Smith, History of Joseph Smith, ed. Preston Nibley (1958), 128–29.

3. History of Joseph Smith, 128, 129.

4. The 116 pages were lost in June 1828. In July Joseph Smith received what is now section 3 of the Doctrine and Covenants. In September the plates were returned to the Prophet. See the historical introductions to D&C 3; 10.

5. History of the Church, 4:461.

6. History of the Church, 3:30.

 

 

 

 

 

 


TOPICS: Breaking News; Other Christian; Theology; Worship
KEYWORDS: braking; cult; heresy; inman; lds; lies; mormon; notbreakingnews; propaganda; religion
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Comment #2,281 Removed by Moderator

To: F15Eagle

A man wrote much the same 125 years ago...

Lying in this “church” is “hiding pearls from the swine;” stealing is taking as the Lord’s agents; seducing other people’s wives is exalting, and killing people is saving them.

Wilhelm Ritter von Wymetal “Joseph Smith the prophet, his family and friends” (1886) p 165.


2,282 posted on 01/06/2011 3:24:27 PM PST by Tennessee Nana
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To: F15Eagle

Remember, when they read the bible, they redefine terms and words into mormonese, so that it seems to support what they are trying to present. A desperate effort to obfuscate true mormon doctrines by making it sound ‘christian’.


2,283 posted on 01/06/2011 3:26:13 PM PST by Godzilla (3-7-77)
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To: Godzilla
A desperate effort to obfuscate true mormon doctrines by making it sound ‘christian’

Being a cultural Christian when I moved here to Utah, I would hear stuff and think, "Book of Moses. Yeah, that sounds right."

2,284 posted on 01/06/2011 3:28:42 PM PST by T Minus Four ("Vital truths were restored by God through Joseph Smith. I just can't think of one")
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Comment #2,285 Removed by Moderator

To: T Minus Four
Being a cultural Christian when I moved here to Utah, I would hear stuff and think, "Book of Moses. Yeah, that sounds right."

They want to sell that they are 'christians' and not mormons and the only way they can do it is to whitewash their doctrines with redefined Christian phrases and concepts.

2,286 posted on 01/06/2011 3:33:13 PM PST by Godzilla (3-7-77)
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To: F15Eagle
Guess the namesake of Brigham Young University had to take it to the next level.

Of all the past prophets, bring'em young probably has the most treadmarks on him for being thrown under the bus so much. Seems like EVERYTHING he 'taught' as doctrine was just his 'OPINION'. So they named a school for his OPINIONS.

2,287 posted on 01/06/2011 3:35:08 PM PST by Godzilla (3-7-77)
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To: T Minus Four

She never pushed her non beliefs on anyone nor did she ever question anyone elses.As a matter of fact if you met her and religion never came up, you would probably think she was a christian.Her integrity was beyond reproach.Besides me and the human family her animal friends were just as important in her life. I tend to agree with her on the close animal friends, maybe another one of my quirky beliefs.When I talk about animal friends I’m talking about close family pets.Our asian friends seem to have prospered well without the bible over the centuries.I see no problem with their beliefs either.


2,288 posted on 01/06/2011 3:38:38 PM PST by eastforker (Visit me at http://www.eastforker.com)
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To: Tennessee Nana

You’re sweet, no argument there. But young? ... And you’re certinaly not a ‘thang’, m’Lady.


2,289 posted on 01/06/2011 3:55:55 PM PST by MHGinTN (Some, believing they can't be deceived, it's nigh impossible to convince them when they're deceived.)
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To: F15Eagle

For me it was a young woman I worked with when I was only 19...in 1968

She was overbearing and looked down on everyone else...

For some reason I thought she was a Christian as I was...she threw out words which sounded a wee bit close to Bible scripture now and again...however they were probavbly the corrupted words of Joey Smith from his book of mormon...

I had been saved at age 8 and read the Bible through completely about every year since then...so I had a fair grasp on the true Gospel..

A lady friend of mine invited this other girl to our church...

she declined...and later I discovered that she had destroyed some of my belongings and she began a campaign to drive me away...

She refused to talk to me and let me knoew I was beneath contempt...she turned the other employees against me and sabetaged my work..

What I didnt know is that she had gone to our boss and ordered her to fire me...

However I was a good worker so I was never fired...Our boss refused to give in to her demands...

I was miserable and life was Hell for me at work and at other times...all I had was God and so I cried to Him in my loneliness and confusion and pain..

After SIX WEEKS the girl left in a huff and my boss called my in and asked me what had been going on...

I told her finally what I had endured for so long in silence..What was the good of telling at the time when the girl had the others eating out of her hand ???

(That nice neighbor stuff takes some work)

My boss told me that the girl was a mormon, a cojcotlds..

She showed me all the literature the girl had given her over the weeks and we poured over them, my Bible believing Methodist boss and I all afternoon...

My boss explained what she had been told about mormonism and begged me and warned me never to get involved with them...that they were a cult and not Christians...

It appeared that the girl had not told any of us peons about mormonism but she had sure gone after the big fish our bosses, the woman and her husband, who owned land etc and were rich...

The mormon had left info and pamplets about “meat” that most lifetime mormon members dont know ...

and newbies certainly are never told...

The mormons must have been so set on landing this big juicy fish with all their wealthy relatives and friends and influence that the bait was enormous and plentiful...

Much of the deep dark secrets were there in the pamplets and books...polygamy, the only “true” “church” etc the dead dunking etc ...

We looked at a drawing of Joseph smith digging a hole in a hill with a lantern by his side...he had “discovered the “gold plates”...

the picture was of a grown man about 40 and both of us coming from farming families, we wondered why a man would be in his field digging and dressed fully in a fancy “dress” coat, cavaet, nice shoes etc ???

I remember most of the detail of that picture from 43 years ago...

In one afternoon I learned much of what I know now about mormonism...

and all that info on the LDS put up against the scriptures in the Bible as my boss and I did ...like the Bereans...Joey Smith and his mormonism could not stand...

I dont know why God preservewd my spirit, my mind and my life from ever being entrapped in mormonism...

Maybe the devil had an assignment set up against me down the road...

I just thank God He had mercy on me and exposed this foul cult of Satanic beliefs to me early in my life...

Tennessee Nana
Grateful sinner saved by grace


2,290 posted on 01/06/2011 4:01:07 PM PST by Tennessee Nana
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To: eastforker

“The greatest person I had faith in passed away last October, my wife of 26 years.Although I am agnostic she was quite the atheist, passed peacefully in our home with me beside her.”

I’m truly sorry to hear of your loss eastforker. And a true
and deep loss it is when you’ve been married so long and
so in tune with each other.

ampu


2,291 posted on 01/06/2011 4:18:29 PM PST by aMorePerfectUnion
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To: eastforker

I’m so sorry for your loss of your wife...


2,292 posted on 01/06/2011 4:20:06 PM PST by Tennessee Nana
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To: aMorePerfectUnion

After 3 extensive stays in the hospital they wanted to intubate her for the 4th time. She said no and I signed the DNR papers. Got hospice involved and got her home and she lasted about 26 hours.I fixed her breakfast that morning before going back on the respirator. for about 6 hours. She woke back up and wanted her morphine, her time was near and she knew it.She passed at home in her bed with her family at hand.She died happy.


2,293 posted on 01/06/2011 4:30:26 PM PST by eastforker (Visit me at http://www.eastforker.com)
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To: eastforker

eastforker,
I lost my father this past September. Great guy.
I miss him still.
best, ampu


2,294 posted on 01/06/2011 4:35:14 PM PST by aMorePerfectUnion
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To: eastforker

I’m sorry for your loss...may Jesus hold you in His hands and calm your grief.


2,295 posted on 01/06/2011 4:39:19 PM PST by greyfoxx39 (("A Leftist assumption: Making money doesn't entitle you to it, but wanting money does.")
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To: eastforker

I’m sorry for your loss...may Jesus hold you in His hands and calm your grief.


2,296 posted on 01/06/2011 4:39:23 PM PST by greyfoxx39 (("A Leftist assumption: Making money doesn't entitle you to it, but wanting money does.")
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To: aMorePerfectUnion

I lost my father in ‘95 but losing a parent is nothing like losing a spouse.


2,297 posted on 01/06/2011 4:44:02 PM PST by eastforker (Visit me at http://www.eastforker.com)
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To: eastforker

“I lost my father in ‘95 but losing a parent is nothing like losing a spouse.”

It’s been many years, but I did lose a spouse. I feel for you. How are you coping?
ampu


2,298 posted on 01/06/2011 4:45:53 PM PST by aMorePerfectUnion
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To: restornu; greyfoxx39; All
Civility is not in the devil nor those who carry his water!

So you accuse me of "carry[ing] the devil's water?" (Is that your implied slam?)

And I suppose you deem an accusation like that as "civil?" Really????

I don't think very many posters on this thread would call that "civil" -- just the opposite.

Therefore, I think that's the first time on one of these threads I've seen somebody identify themself as being of the venomous beast...self-id'd.

IOW if you were truly "civil," you wouldn't go around labeling Christians as "carry[ing] the devil's water."

The reality is, then, that your own statement boomerangs on you: "Civility is not in the devil nor those who carry his water!"

Congrats, Resty! You are at least nominated for "comment of the week!" And even if you don't win honors, you at least have earned "consolation prize" for inspiring my new tagline!

(Oh -- and speaking of "civility," Resty...let's see you be a bit more "civil" with our hosts -- including the mods -- during 2011...instead of jumping to conclusions that you know INWARD MOTIVES -- like "bias" -- that you've accused some of over the years)

2,299 posted on 01/06/2011 4:48:03 PM PST by Colofornian ("You carry Satan's H2o"--Uncivil Lds. Oh, BTW: "Civility's not in Satan nor his H2o carriers.")
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To: restornu
Civility is not in the devil nor those who carry his water!

Photobucket

Having fun?

2,300 posted on 01/06/2011 5:04:11 PM PST by greyfoxx39 (("A Leftist assumption: Making money doesn't entitle you to it, but wanting money does.")
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