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Does God So Love the World? (John MacArthur)
OnePlace.com ^ | July 21, 2005 | John MacArthur

Posted on 08/01/2005 8:16:45 PM PDT by buckeyesrule

Does God So Love the World?

by: John MacArthur

Love is the best known but least understood of all God's attributes. Almost everyone who believes in God these days sees Him as a God of love. I have even met agnostics who are quite certain that if God exists, He must be benevolent, compassionate, and loving.

All those things are infinitely true about God, of course, but not in the way most people think. Because of the influence of modern liberal theology, many suppose that God's love and goodness ultimately nullify His righteousness, justice, and holy wrath. They envision God as a benign heavenly grandfather-tolerant, affable, lenient, permissive, devoid of any real displeasure over sin, who without consideration of His holiness will benignly pass over sin and accept people as they are.

Liberal thinking about God's love also permeates much of evangelicalism today. We have lost the reality of God's wrath. We have disregarded His hatred for sin. The God most evangelicals now describe is all-loving and not at all angry. We have forgotten that "It is a terrifying thing to fall into the hands of the living God" (Hebrews 10:31). We do not believe in that kind of God anymore.

We must recapture some of the holy terror that comes with a right understanding of God's righteous anger. We need to remember that God's wrath does burn against impenitent sinners (Psalm 38:1-3). That reality is the very thing that makes His love so amazing. Only those who see themselves as sinners in the hands of an angry God can fully appreciate the magnitude and wonder of His love.

In that regard, our generation is surely at a greater disadvantage than any previous age. We have been force-fed the doctrines of self-esteem for so long that most people don't really view themselves as sinners worthy of divine wrath. On top of that, religious liberalism, humanism, evangelical compromise, and ignorance of the Scriptures have all worked against a right understanding of who God is. Ironically, in an age that conceives of God as wholly loving, altogether devoid of wrath, few people really understand what God's love is all about.

How we address the misconception of the present age is crucial. We must not respond to an overemphasis on divine love by denying that God is love. Our generation's imbalanced view of God cannot be corrected by an equal imbalance in the opposite direction, a very real danger in some circles. I'm deeply concerned about a growing trend I've noticed-particularly among people committed to the biblical truth of God's sovereignty and divine election. Some of them flatly deny that God in any sense loves those whom He has not chosen for salvation.

I am troubled by the tendency of some-often young people newly infatuated with Reformed doctrine-who insist that God cannot possibly love those who never repent and believe. I encounter that view, it seems, with increasing frequency.

The argument inevitably goes like this: Psalm 7:11 tells us "God is angry with the wicked every day." It seems reasonable to assume that if God loved everyone, He would have chosen everyone unto salvation. Therefore, God does not love the non-elect. Those who hold this view often go to great lengths to argue that John 3:16 cannot really mean God loves the whole world.

Perhaps the best-known argument for this view is found the unabridged edition of an otherwise excellent book, The Sovereignty of God, by A. W. Pink. Pink wrote, "God loves whom He chooses. He does not love everybody." [1] He further argued that the word world in John 3:16 ("For God so loved the world…") "refers to the world of believers (God's elect), in contradistinction from 'the world of the ungodly.'"[2]

Pink was attempting to make the crucial point that God is sovereign in the exercise of His love. The gist of his argument is certainly valid: It is folly to think that God loves all alike, or that He is compelled by some rule of fairness to love everyone equally. Scripture teaches us that God loves because He chooses to love (Deuteronomy 7:6-7), because He is loving (God is love, 1 John 4:8), not because He is under some obligation to love everyone the same.

Nothing but God's own sovereign good pleasure compels Him to love sinners. Nothing but His own sovereign will governs His love. That has to be true, since there is certainly nothing in any sinner worthy of even the smallest degree of divine love.

Unfortunately, Pink took the corollary too far. The fact that some sinners are not elected to salvation is no proof that God's attitude toward them is utterly devoid of sincere love. We know from Scripture that God is compassionate, kind, generous, and good even to the most stubborn sinners. Who can deny that those mercies flow out of God's boundless love? It is evident that they are showered even on unrepentant sinners.

We must understand that it is God's very nature to love. The reason our Lord commanded us to love our enemies is "in order that you may be sons of your Father who is in heaven; for He causes His sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends rain on the righteous and the unrighteous" (Matthew 5:45). Jesus clearly characterized His Father as One who loves even those who purposefully set themselves at enmity against Him.

At this point, however, an important distinction must be made: God loves believers with a particular love. God's love for the elect is an infinite, eternal, saving love. We know from Scripture that this great love was the very cause of our election (Ephesians 2:4). Such love clearly is not directed toward all of mankind indiscriminately, but is bestowed uniquely and individually on those whom God chose in eternity past.

But from that, it does not follow that God's attitude toward those He did not elect must be unmitigated hatred. Surely His pleading with the lost, His offers of mercy to the reprobate, and the call of the gospel to all who hear are all sincere expressions of the heart of a loving God. Remember, He has no pleasure in the death of the wicked, but tenderly calls sinners to turn from their evil ways and live.

Reformed theology has historically been the branch of evangelicalism most strongly committed to the sovereignty of God. At the same time, the mainstream of Reformed theologians have always affirmed the love of God for all sinners. John Calvin himself wrote regarding John 3:16, "[Two] points are distinctly stated to us: namely, that faith in Christ brings life to all, and that Christ brought life, because the Father loves the human race, and wishes that they should not perish." [3]

Calvin continues to explain the biblical balance that both the gospel invitation and "the world" that God loves are by no means limited to the elect alone. He also recognized that God's electing, saving love is uniquely bestowed on His chosen ones.

Those same truths, reflecting a biblical balance, have been vigorously defended by a host of Reformed stalwarts, including Thomas Boston, John Brown, Andrew Fuller, W. G. T. Shedd, R. L. Dabney, B. B. Warfield, John Murray, R. B. Kuiper, and many others. In no sense does belief in divine sovereignty rule out the love of God for all humanity.

We are seeing today, in some circles, an almost unprecedented interest in the doctrines of the Reformation and the Puritan eras. I'm very encouraged by that in most respects. A return to those historic truths is, I'm convinced, absolutely necessary if the church is to survive. Yet there is a danger when overzealous souls misuse a doctrine like divine sovereignty to deny God's sincere offer of mercy to all sinners.

We must maintain a carefully balanced perspective as we pursue our study of God's love. God's love cannot be isolated from His wrath and vice versa. Nor are His love and wrath in opposition to each other like some mystical yin-yang principle. Both attributes are constant, perfect, without ebb or flow. His wrath coexists with His love; therefore, the two never contradict. Such are the perfections of God that we can never begin to comprehend these things. Above all, we must not set them against one another, as if there were somehow a discrepancy in God.

Both God's wrath and His love work to the same ultimate end-His glory. God is glorified in the condemnation of the wicked; He is glorified in every expression of love for all people without exception; and He is glorified in the particular love He manifests in saving His people.

Expressions of wrath and expressions of love-all are necessary to display God's full glory. We must never ignore any aspect of His character, nor magnify one to the exclusion of another. When we commit those errors, we throw off the biblical balance, distort the true nature of God, and diminish His real glory.

Does God so love the world? Emphatically-yes! Proclaim that truth far and wide, and do so against the backdrop of God's perfect wrath that awaits everyone who does not repent and turn to Christ.

Does the love of God differ in the breadth and depth and manner of its expression? Yes it does. Praise Him for the many manifestations of His love, especially toward the non-elect, and rejoice in the particular manifestation of His saving love for you who believe. God has chosen to display in you the glory of His redeeming grace.

[1]Arthur W. Pink, The Sovereignty of God (Grand Rapids: Baker, 1930), 29-30.

[2]Ibid., 314.

[3]John Calvin, Commentary on a Harmony of the Evangelists, Matthew, Mark, and Luke, William Pringle, trans. (Grand Rapids: Baker, 1979 reprint), 123.

Adapted from The God Who Loves © 2001 by John MacArthur. All rights reserved.

• Grace to You (Thursday, July 21, 2005)

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TOPICS: Apologetics; Evangelical Christian; General Discusssion; Mainline Protestant; Ministry/Outreach; Moral Issues; Theology
KEYWORDS: calvinism; church; elect; evangelism; predestination
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To: P-Marlowe

I wonder if the remaining GRPL members think the banning of former GRPL posters was predestined? I believe it was predestined based on their own actions and behavior. it was their decisions that led to their banning, just like a person's decision to accept or reject Christ predestines them to either heaven or hell.


541 posted on 08/03/2005 10:13:42 PM PDT by connectthedots
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To: P-Marlowe

I wonder if the remaining GRPL members think the banning of former GRPL posters was predestined? I believe it was predestined based on their own actions and behavior. it was their decisions that led to their banning, just like a person's decision to accept or reject Christ predestines them to either heaven or hell.


542 posted on 08/03/2005 10:14:31 PM PDT by connectthedots
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To: xzins; RnMomof7; visually_augmented
The most positive thing that can be done for Charles Manson is to keep him in prison.

Who and why would anyone want to do something "positive" for Charles Manson?

Your "hell is for his own good" Helter-Skelter analogy is the weakest thing I've ever seen you write. I hope you're jesting.

Hell is not for the benefit of its inhabitants. It is not for correction or rehabilitation. Hell is torment inflicted by God as punishment for unpardonable sin.

Anything less and you demean Christ's atoning sacrifice to keep us out of hell.

543 posted on 08/04/2005 12:27:50 AM PDT by Dr. Eckleburg (There are very few shades of gray.)
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To: connectthedots
I wonder if the remaining GRPL members think the banning of former GRPL posters was predestined?

God has predestined that at this very moment I must *LOL*.

544 posted on 08/04/2005 12:33:11 AM PDT by k2blader (Hic sunt dracones..)
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To: Dr. Eckleburg

Ohhhh?

Then Christ's sacrifice wasn't out of love?

Also, as I said, since I accept that God is most immediately understood through His basic characteristic which is "God is Love," then I come to conclusions that others might not.

I think that everything God does can be related at some level to his love. Someone asked how consignment to hell can be loving FOR that person. The answer is a variation on the justice response. Justice is generally seen as loving for those who've been wronged. My take on it is that it's also the most positive action one can take toward th criminal.

Ergo, the best thing you can do for Manson, imho, is protect him from himself.


545 posted on 08/04/2005 2:49:02 AM PDT by xzins (Retired Army Chaplain and Proud of It!)
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To: xzins

--Jesus really does want us to come to Him.--

The sad thing, in O-Henry's opinion, is much of Jesus's blood was wasted at the cross. Consider how many people never made the choice for Christ.

O-Henry is glad he didn't let God down. "O" is glad he was smart enough to choose Christ. Many friends and family aren't as smart


546 posted on 08/04/2005 3:38:54 AM PDT by O-Henry (I'm new here, help me come up with a tag line and I will pray that you are richly blessed.)
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To: connectthedots

What is this GRPL? O-Henry asks....


547 posted on 08/04/2005 3:46:20 AM PDT by O-Henry (I'm new here, help me come up with a tag line and I will pray that you are richly blessed.)
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To: xzins
--I think that everything God does can be related at some level to his love. Someone asked how consignment to hell can be loving FOR that person. The answer is a variation on the justice response. Justice is generally seen as loving for those who've been wronged. My take on it is that it's also the most positive action one can take toward th criminal.--

O-Henry agrees, thank you for putting forth such a strong statement on G-ds love!

G-d's love is exactly what keeps him wringing his hands, hoping that each person alive know will choose him. It must be unbearable for him to sit there in Heaven, just waiting for the unsaved to make their decision. It must be like when O-Henry waits for his teenagers to come home from the teen healing service, hoping they will come home instead of going off with their friends.
548 posted on 08/04/2005 3:59:16 AM PDT by O-Henry (O-Henry is new here, help him come up with a tag line and he will pray that you are richly blessed.)
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To: O-Henry

O-Henry (The Ransom bought by Red Blood)

Playing off "The Ransom of Red Chief." Wasn't that O'Henry's?

Mt 20:28 - just as the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His life a ransom for many."


549 posted on 08/04/2005 4:00:11 AM PDT by xzins (Retired Army Chaplain and Proud of It!)
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To: Quix; xzins

Bye my friends, "O" has a plane to catch, if he can find a computer that is secure at his destination he will check back in soon, otherwise c you next week.


550 posted on 08/04/2005 4:02:02 AM PDT by O-Henry (O-Henry is new here, help him come up with a tag line and he will pray that you are richly blessed.)
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To: O-Henry

While I don't envision God wringing His hands as a human parent would (God is omniscient), I do think that His love is sincere and His caring is real.


551 posted on 08/04/2005 4:03:24 AM PDT by xzins (Retired Army Chaplain and Proud of It!)
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To: O-Henry; xzins; P-Marlowe; connectthedots; Revelation 911; blue-duncan; Buggman
O-Henry is glad he didn't let God down. "O" is glad he was smart enough to choose Christ. Many friends and family aren't as smart

Welcome to FreeRepublic. Nice picture of Joel Osteen on your homepage.

Corin Stormhands thinks O-Henry is vey transparent.

552 posted on 08/04/2005 4:10:29 AM PDT by Corin Stormhands (Join the Hobbit Hole Troop Support - http://freeper.the-hobbit-hole.net/)
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To: oprahstheantichrist
I love your screen name!

CC&E

553 posted on 08/04/2005 5:37:04 AM PDT by Calm_Cool_and_Elected (Be nice, I'm new here)
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To: Dr. Eckleburg; xzins
Who and why would anyone want to do something "positive" for Charles Manson?

Because some people might agree with the following:

Nor ought it to seem absurd...[to say] that God not only foresaw the [Tate Labianca murders], and [Charles Manson's sins]; but also at his own pleasure arranged [them].

Now if that premise is even remotely true, then one would think we ought to do all that we can to make Manson's life comfortable before God burns him in hell for (among other things) effectively carrying out God's plan and purpose for his own life and for those whom he killed.

554 posted on 08/04/2005 5:53:40 AM PDT by P-Marlowe
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To: O-Henry; xzins; Corin Stormhands
G-d's love is exactly what keeps him wringing his hands, hoping that each person alive know will choose him. It must be unbearable for him to sit there in Heaven, just waiting for the unsaved to make their decision. It must be like when O-Henry waits for his teenagers to come home from the teen healing service, hoping they will come home instead of going off with their friends.

Golly O'Henry. Your posts sound just like the caricatures that the Calvinists here have of Arminians. Funny that none of them seem to be jumping all over you for making such "interesting" statements about God wringing his hands.

Do you really believe that God is wringing his hands? Or are you just pretending to be an Arminian in order to make it seem that all Arminians are Pelagians?

Do you really believe what you said?

Have you ever posted here under a different name?

Are you aware that it is a sin to bear false witness.

555 posted on 08/04/2005 6:14:44 AM PDT by P-Marlowe
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To: suzyjaruki; RnMomof7

I do not understand what is meant by God's glory, or righteous vindication. Vindication for what...being human?

God created human beings, complex and capable of many things, and He gave us this wonderful planet to live on, and made us capable of creating many religions to worship Him with.

Why create a place where one suffers for eternity, just because someone doesn't belong to the same religion, and believe the same way? Since we are all His creations, and He knew before we were born, what our choices would be, we are just behaving as He would have us behave.

How is this glorifying?


556 posted on 08/04/2005 6:21:45 AM PDT by stuartcr (Everything happens as God wants it to.....otherwise, things would be different.)
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To: Bear_Slayer

I believe the entire universe demonstrates what God can do. Why would God require/need recognition or appreciation? This seems to me, to be a very human trait.

I don't believe that man has to have the ability to reject or accept God, but I can understand, that in order to believe as you do, one must think that.

As you say, God knew man would reject Him, so why punish someone, for doing something that you, ultimately are responsible for?

Since we are also animals, everyone dies, it's the way we are designed.


557 posted on 08/04/2005 6:23:36 AM PDT by stuartcr (Everything happens as God wants it to.....otherwise, things would be different.)
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To: P-Marlowe

I have no problem believing there is no hell, and hoping there is a heaven, or something after death, and I believe that God is neither just or unjust, He is God, and justice is for humans.

While it may appear that way to you, that most people spend time and effort to avoid going to heaven, it doesn't to me. God created us all with opinions.


558 posted on 08/04/2005 6:28:34 AM PDT by stuartcr (Everything happens as God wants it to.....otherwise, things would be different.)
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To: k2blader

I appreciate your honesty, thanks.

It's interesting, that there seems to be no problem finding people that will readily explain/interpret the good stuff, ie, what it takes to reach heaven or hell....but when it comes to the bad stuff, like why do we have wars, or pestilence or pain, etc,....it's just passed off as God's mysteries.


559 posted on 08/04/2005 6:40:02 AM PDT by stuartcr (Everything happens as God wants it to.....otherwise, things would be different.)
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To: xzins; Dr. Eckleburg
"I think that everything God does can be related at some level to his love. Someone asked how consignment to hell can be loving FOR that person. The answer is a variation on the justice response."

I would basically agree with you X. However I would take it one step further. I would submit that the person consigned to hell would rather be there than in heaven as difficult as that may seem.

For a biblical example of this I would point to the rich man and Lazarus (Luke 16). Even after being thrown into hell the rich man never asked to be removed. Wouldn't one think that would have been his first request? He asked for a drop of water and that someone go back and warn his brothers; a request that was denied because even if his brothers SAW someone raised from the dead they still wouldn't believe. Do we think we can tell someone 2,000 years later about someone raising from the dead and they would believe on their own?

We've discussed God's attibutes before and while I don't agree that His CENTRAL attibute is love, God is love. You assume everyone wants to go to heaven if they could just understand the issue. I'm not sure I buy that. Certainly not the rich man's brothers. Or Judas for that matter.

There are those who do not wish to go to heaven. Others He changes our nature to desire heaven. God gives us just what we want. Wouldn't this be love?

560 posted on 08/04/2005 6:41:56 AM PDT by HarleyD
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