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Sacred Scripture and Outside the Church There is NO Salvation
Catholic Family News ^ | June 2004 | Jacob Michael

Posted on 05/27/2004 7:10:58 AM PDT by AskStPhilomena

Extra Ecclesiam Nulla Salus: outside the Church, there is no salvation. This “hard saying” has been consistently taught as a dogma of the Faith from the very inception of the Church — affirmed by the Gospels and epistles, insisted on by the early Church Fathers, and later solemnly defined in holy councils and papal statements.

Naturally, it is the primary dogma being attacked today, because the modern Creed of the unwashed masses (and that includes liberal Protestants and Catholics) has only one article of faith: I believe in tolerance and respect for every religion.

In an age where truth is said to be relative, where “what’s right for you is right for you, what’s right for me is right for me,” and where intolerance is the only mortal sin, the dogma that says “Outside the Church there is no salvation” sticks out like a sore thumb.

“How intolerant! How exclusivist! You mean to tell me that you think your religion has a monopoly on truth? That only Catholics have it all right?”

“No one religion has a monopoly on truth — every religion has some truth, and every religion has some error. We’re only humans, after all, and it’s unrealistic to think that any one group could be entirely free from misconceptions about Who God is and what He expects of us.”

“In the end, God is not going to give us theological entrance exams before we can get into Heaven — we’ll be judged on how we treated the sick, the hungry, the poor, and not on how correct our theology was. It doesn’t matter what you believe, just how you act.”

Do those words sound at all familiar? They certainly sound familiar to me, because those are the very words that came out of my mouth on a fairly regular basis some five-or-so years ago. Those words summarize the overwhelmingly, universally accepted understanding of religion and faith — just do whatever makes you feel good, and don’t judge anyone else.

What saith the Scriptures? Are all religions equal? Does it really matter what you believe? Is there a dichotomy between the Christ you worship and the Church to which you belong? Some say that faith in Christ is all that matters, not what denomination you belong to — as though Christ is over here in this category, and the Church is over there in that category, as sort of an irrelevant aside.

As I have written in past articles, the Gospel is more than just “Christ on the Cross.” The Gospel is the restoration of the kingdom of David — which kingdom is the Catholic Church — and the Cross is the royal enthronement of Our King.

There is no need to restate all of the proofs that I have written about before — I will simply stipulate that the Church (and a proper understanding of the Church) is absolutely central to the Gospel.

What does Scripture teach us about the necessity of belonging to the Church, or about the dogma “outside the Church there is no salvation”?

We may begin with the passage from St. Matthew’s Gospel, which every Catholic should know by heart:

“And I say to thee: That thou art Peter; and upon this rock I will build My Church, and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it.” (Matt. 16:18)

This is a singular point: there are two kingdoms, and only two. One is the kingdom of God (the Church) and the other is the kingdom of Satan. If you do not belong to one, you belong to the other, as Our Lord implied:

“He that is not with Me is against Me; and he that gathereth not with Me scattereth.” (Luke 11:23)

This verse puts the lie to the false sentiment that all denominations (Lutheran, Baptist, Catholic, Presbyterian, Methodist, Episcopalian, Anglican, Congregational, Free Methodist, etc.) are equally doing the work of Christ and furthering the spread of the kingdom. If they are not part of the one Church that Christ founded (and He did say that He would build His “Church,” singular, not “churches”), then they scatter against Him and do not gather with Him.

This understanding is so critical, yet so misunderstood and ignored by so- called “bible Christians” (and many Catholics) in our day. From the very beginning, Christ founded only one Church, and entrusted to it, in the words of St. Paul:

“... one faith, one baptism.” (Eph. 4:5)

The utter uniqueness of this Church should be beyond debate. We have thus far seen nothing but singularity: one Church, one faith, one baptism. There is no room here for multiple “churches” teaching multiple disparate doctrines.

So important is holding fast to this “one faith,” that Our Lord, St. Paul, and St. John all admonish us to steer clear of those who would tamper with the faith, and to consider them, not as Christian equals, but as pagans:

“And if he will not hear the church, let him be to thee as the heathen and publican.” (Matt. 18:17)

“A man that is a heretic, after the first and second admonition, avoid.” (Titus 3:10)

“If any man come to you and bring not this doctrine, receive him not into the house nor say to him: God speed you.” (2 John 10)

“But though we, or an Angel from Heaven, preach a gospel to you besides that which we have preached to you, let him be anathema.” (Gal. 1:8)

Is this exclusivist and intolerant? Absolutely — but why would you expect anything different? Is this not the very nature of God, and are not these sentiments — written by the Apostles — the very same as those of the God Who said:

“I the Lord, this is My name: I will not give My glory to another ...” (Is. 42:8)

“For I am the Lord thy God, a jealous God ...” (Dt. 5:9)

“The Lord His name is jealous, He is a jealous God.” (Ex. 34:14)

From the absolute uniqueness and singularity of God, there springs forth an absolutely exclusive truth, revealed unto men by an absolutely unique and singular Divine Man, and entrusted exclusively to His singular and unique Church. Or, to trace it backwards, there is only one faith, found in one Church, with one baptism, entrusted to the Church by Her one Lord, the one and only-begotten Son of the One True God. To introduce diversity at any point in this catena is to destroy the whole.

And what of the “one baptism”? This, too, is a testament to the necessity of belonging to the one true Church. How are we incorporated into this Church?

“For in one Spirit were we all baptized into one body ...” (1 Cor. 12:13)

It is through the sacrament of that “one baptism” that we are made members of the One Church. And of this baptism, it is said:

“He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved ...” (Mark 16:16)

“Amen, amen, I say to thee, unless a man be born again of water and the Holy Ghost, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God.” (John 3:5)

To say that one must be baptized for salvation is to say that one must be inside the Church to be saved, for baptism is what incorporates us into the Church. If baptism is necessary for salvation, and the Church is necessary for baptism, then the Church is necessary for salvation, and being “outside the Church” is to endanger one’s eternal soul.

We need look no further than the prophecy of Daniel to find some identifying marks of this one Church:

“... the stone that struck the statue became a great mountain, and filled the whole earth ... the God of Heaven will set up a kingdom that shall never by destroyed, and His kingdom shall not be delivered up to another people: and it shall break in pieces, and shall consume all these kingdoms: and itself shall stand for ever.” (Dan. 2:35, 44)

In these two verses, the prophet Daniel reveals to us all at once the visibility, universality, and immutability of the true Church. Visibility, because this kingdom fills “the whole earth” and is as “a great mountain” — who has ever heard of a mountain that was so great as to fill the entire earth and yet remain invisible? Universality, because this kingdom fills “the whole earth,” and conquers over “all these kingdoms” of the earth. Immutability, because this kingdom “shall stand forever.”

What more proof do we need that the Catholic Church is the one true Church of Christ? Has there ever been another Church that has filled the whole earth, that has been visible for all to see, that had its inception during the days of the Roman Empire (Daniel says this kingdom will be established “in the days of those kingdoms,” the last of which was the Roman Empire in the 1st Century), and that has remained upon the earth ever since that time?

Does anyone require still further proof that the Church which was founded in the Apostolic times was, in fact, the Catholic Church?

Then hear Pope St. Clement of Rome (d. A.D. 98/101) who says that in this Church the Apostles “knew, through our Lord Jesus Christ, that there would be strife on account of the office of the bishop,” and so they “appointed those [ministers] already mentioned, and afterwards gave instructions, that when these should fall asleep, other approved men should succeed them in their ministry.” (Letter to the Corinthians, XLIV)

Hear the account of the Martyrdom of St. Polycarp (d. A.D. 155), after which the Christians “took up his bones, as being more precious than the most exquisite jewels … and deposited them in a fitting place, whither, being gathered together … the Lord shall grant us to celebrate the anniversary of his martyrdom.” (The Martyrdom of St. Polycarp, XVIII)

Hear St. Ignatius of Antioch (d. A.D. 107), who calls the Holy Eucharist the “medicine of immortality, and the antidote which prevents us from dying, but a cleansing remedy driving away evil, [which causes] that we should live in God through Jesus Christ.” (Epistle to the Ephesians, XX)

Hear the same St. Ignatius tell us, “As therefore the Lord does nothing without the Father ... so do ye, neither presbyter, nor deacon, nor layman, do anything without the bishop,” and hear him exhort us, “Do ye all, as one man, run together into the temple of God, as unto one altar, to one Jesus Christ, the High Priest of the unbegotten God.” (Epistle to the Magnesians, VII)

Hear St. Justin Martyr explain the early rites of Baptism, in which sinners “are brought by us where there is water, and are regenerated in the same manner in which we were ourselves regenerated ... in order that we may not remain the children of necessity and of ignorance, but may become the children of choice and knowledge, and may obtain in the water the remission of sins formerly committed.” (First Apology, LXI)

Hear the same St. Justin Martyr (d. A.D. 130) explain the early Eucharistic Sacrifice, “of which no one is allowed to partake but the man who believes that the things which we teach are true, and who has been washed with the washing that is for the remission of sins.” He tells us that “not as common bread and common drink do we receive these, but ... we [have] been taught that the food which is blessed by the prayer of His word … is the flesh and blood of that Jesus who was made flesh.” (First Apology, LXVI)

Hear St. Irenaeus of Lyons (d. A.D. 202), who says that heretics “object to tradition, saying that they themselves are wiser not merely than the presbyters, but even than the apostles, because they have discovered the unadulterated truth,” and that “these men do now consent neither to Scripture nor to tradition.” (Against Heresies, Book III, II, 2)

Finally, hear this same St. Irenaeus tell us that we may “put to confusion all those who ... assemble in unauthorized meetings, by indicating that tradition derived from the apostles, of the very great, the very ancient, and universally known Church founded and organized at Rome by the two most glorious apostles, Peter and Paul,” and that “it is a matter of necessity that every Church should agree with this Church, on account of its preeminent authority.” (Against Heresies, Book III, III, 2)

All of these writings date back as early as the late 1st Century, and none of them are dated later than the late 2nd Century. Who can observe these facts and deny that the Apostolic Church was anything but Catholic, both in belief and in practice? I submit to you that only the most bereft of good will and intellectual honesty can read these writings and still not conclude that the Holy Catholic Church is the one true Church.

This is the “faith once delivered to the saints” that St. Jude referred to, the detractors of which “have perished in the contradiction of Core.” (Jude 3, 11) You may remember that Core raised up a rebellion against God’s appointed vicar (Moses), reasoning that “all the multitude consisteth of holy ones, and the Lord is among them: Why lift you up yourselves above the people of the Lord?” (Num. 16:3) For this rebellion against the divinely constituted authority, the earth opened up and swallowed Core and his band, who all “went down alive into hell, the ground closing upon them.” (vs. 31-33)

Is there salvation outside the Church? Ask Core and his followers, or ask St. Jude, who compared the detractors of the Holy Faith to Core, and promised them a similar fate.

No, it is a dogma of the faith, well attested by Scripture, that there is only one Church, which is entered into by one baptism, and which professes only one faith. Those who reject this Church necessarily reject the “one faith,” and are declared by St. Paul to be “heretics” who are “anathema”.

Yes, it is an intolerant and exclusive position, but it is divinely revealed truth, which is ours to adhere to and not to alter. The Church is exclusive, and salvation is difficult to obtain, as Our Lord taught:

“And a certain man said to him: Lord, are they few that are saved? But He said to them: Strive to enter by the narrow gate: for many, I say to you, shall seek to enter and shall not be able.” (Luke 13:23-24)

We may conclude with the words of The Athanasian Creed written in the 4th Century, words that express the unchanging truth regarding the Catholic Church:

“Whosoever will be saved, before all things it is necessary that he hold the Catholic faith; Which faith except every one do keep whole and undefiled, without doubt he shall perish everlastingly.”


TOPICS: Apologetics; Catholic; Current Events; Ecumenism; Moral Issues; Religion & Culture; Religion & Politics; Worship
KEYWORDS: catholic; catholiclist; ecclesiam; ecumenism; extra; nullam; salus; truth
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To: in2itagin
Mathew Henry P.1017 "This power did not exist at all in the apostles as a power to give judgement,but only as a power to declare the character of those whom God would accept or reject in the day of judgement".

"If you forgive anyone his sins, they are forgiven; if you do not forgive them, they are not forgiven"

Seems oh so clear. Mr Henry MUST have been referring to something else. His commentary misses this verse by a country mile.

101 posted on 05/27/2004 12:33:20 PM PDT by ventana
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Comment #102 Removed by Moderator

To: conservonator

I find the security of

HIS ARMS

more than sufficient.

Too bad, you don't.

But thanks for constructive prayers.


103 posted on 05/27/2004 12:36:30 PM PDT by Quix (Choose this day whom U will serve: Shrillery & demonic goons or The King of Kings and Lord of Lords)
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To: armydoc
How about an experiment to examine the validity of a Catholic dogma:

Is your real name "Thomas"?

If a piece of bread is consecrated by a Catholic Priest, thus becoming literally the body of Christ, will it ever subsequently suffer corruption (decay)? Of course it will.

You have a very poor understanding of the dogma you wish to subject to experiment. Do you think the Catholic Church believes that its adherents eventually become full of communion wafers and explode, or do we perhaps have some ideas about how they are broken down in the digetive process?

You do not understand the concept of transubstantiation. The accidents of the bread remain and appear as bread. It tastes like bread, it looks like bread, it get soggy in milk like bread. It even reacts to the elements like bread. Its substance is the Body and Blood of Christ.

Substance is not something that you can put to the test, or detect with science or senses.

SD

104 posted on 05/27/2004 12:37:20 PM PDT by SoothingDave
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To: Quix
Did you miss my question about these Chinese you keep talking about? How did they come to have Scriptures?

SD

105 posted on 05/27/2004 12:38:19 PM PDT by SoothingDave
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To: redeemed_by_His_blood
There is only one Church and it belongs to Christ. Everyone who is born of the Spirit belongs to His Church, some might even be Roman Catholics in it too.

Define "Church".

106 posted on 05/27/2004 12:40:27 PM PDT by conservonator (Blank by popular demand)
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To: conservonator

BTW,

I'm quite securely within

HIS CHURCH UNIVERSAL.

Perhaps you are not aware of the fact that, as Scripture declares,

in our era,

ALL THAT CAN BE SHAKEN WILL BE SHAKEN.

That will be particularly true of the Roman group and every other traditions of man group.

We shall see how many fall out onto God's lap

and how many fall out onto satan's grip because they refused to follow

CHRIST'S VOICE, HIS SPIRIT

AND CHOSE INSTEAD

the comfort of traditions of men and RELIGIOUS STRUCTURES AND HABITS.

the SHAKING is coming.

Prepare yourself.

Traditions won't cut it.


107 posted on 05/27/2004 12:40:45 PM PDT by Quix (Choose this day whom U will serve: Shrillery & demonic goons or The King of Kings and Lord of Lords)
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To: sandyeggo
How would you reconcile that statement with the following one?

There were many practices being brought into the early church that were unscriptural. The apostles spoke of many of these. John often spoke against the gnostics and Paul had his well known troubles with the Judiazing teachers and with pagan influences affecting the churches. Simply because some churches or writers made claims to be authoritative didn't make it so. Just because they may have been practiced somewhere did not make them scriptural. Should we embrace gnosticism today?

108 posted on 05/27/2004 12:44:00 PM PDT by asformeandformyhouse (Despite the high cost of living, it remains popular.)
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To: Quix

Define "traditions" vs "Traditions". I don't see any evidence that you have an understanding of the distinction.


109 posted on 05/27/2004 12:48:18 PM PDT by conservonator (Blank by popular demand)
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To: Quix

Answer the question:

What traditions did St. Paul hold fast to and command others to follow?

"Therefore, brethren, stand fast: and hold the traditions, which you have learned, whether by word or by our epistle." (2 Thes. ii.14)


110 posted on 05/27/2004 12:53:25 PM PDT by Fifthmark
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To: conservonator
Define "Church".
1 Peter 2:5 Ye also, as lively stones, are built up a spiritual house, an holy priesthood, to offer up spiritual sacrifices, acceptable to God by Jesus Christ.

6 Wherefore also it is contained in the scripture, Behold, I lay in Sion a chief corner stone, elect, precious: and he that believeth on him shall not be confounded.

7 Unto you therefore which believe he is precious:
but unto them which be disobedient, the stone which the builders disallowed, the same is made the head of the corner,

8 And a stone of stumbling, and a rock of offence, even to them which stumble at the word, being disobedient: whereunto also they were appointed.

9 But ye are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, a peculiar people; that ye should shew forth the praises of him who hath called you out of darkness into his marvellous light:

10 Which in time past were not a people, but are now the people of God: which had not obtained mercy, but now have obtained mercy.

-----------------------------------------------------

Ephesians 2:19 Now therefore ye are no more strangers and foreigners, but fellowcitizens with the saints, and of the household of God;

20 And are built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Jesus Christ himself being the chief corner stone;

21 In whom all the building fitly framed together groweth unto an holy temple in the Lord:

22 In whom ye also are builded together for an habitation of God through the Spirit.

111 posted on 05/27/2004 12:53:32 PM PDT by Quester
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Comment #112 Removed by Moderator

To: SoothingDave

Actually, my middle name is Thomas. And I was brought up RC. Thankfully, I was given some of the "doubting" spirit- as Paul directed (search the scriptures, etc), and found that Catholic Dogmas are those of men. Your explanation of transubstantiation is convenient. So when Jesus said "This is my body" he was really meant "this is bread, but the substance of this bread is my body"? Unfortunately, the RCC has taken a beautiful metaphor ("I am the bread of life" - was his substance really bread?) and twisted it into a man-made dogma. Worse yet, the RCC proclaims an anathema (denies salvation)to anyone who claims otherwise!


113 posted on 05/27/2004 12:57:07 PM PDT by armydoc
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To: Quix
I'll take a Church, established by Christ

and protected from error,

over a Church founded by man.

Your Church is a man made invention,

your faith I have no doubt, is real but

your practice is flawed.

Remember many will cry out LORD, LORD!

but only those that kept

HIS commandments and

were obedient will know eternal LIFE.

When your works are

TESTED BY FIRE

will they survive?

Will you claim that you did not recognize HIM

When HE asks why you

SPURNED HIS CHURCH?

what will you say when he

ASKS ABOUT THE BIBLE CODE?

114 posted on 05/27/2004 12:58:03 PM PDT by conservonator (Blank by popular demand)
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To: Quester
That's ridiculously selective verse citing as far as defining what "church" means. Do you really want to bet your eternal salvation on your interpretation?
115 posted on 05/27/2004 1:00:10 PM PDT by conservonator (Blank by popular demand)
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To: armydoc
Worse yet, the RCC proclaims an anathema (denies salvation)to anyone who claims otherwise!

We only follow His lead...

John 6 53 Jesus said to them, "Amen, amen, I say to you, unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood, you do not have life within you. 54 Whoever eats 19 my flesh and drinks my blood has eternal life, and I will raise him on the last day. 55 For my flesh is true food, and my blood is true drink. 56 Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood remains in me and I in him. 57 Just as the living Father sent me and I have life because of the Father, so also the one who feeds on me will have life because of me. 58 This is the bread that came down from heaven. Unlike your ancestors who ate and still died, whoever eats this bread will live forever."

116 posted on 05/27/2004 1:03:11 PM PDT by conservonator (Blank by popular demand)
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Comment #117 Removed by Moderator

To: conservonator
That's ridiculously selective verse citing as far as defining what "church" means. Do you really want to bet your eternal salvation on your interpretation?

Do you doubt Peter ?

118 posted on 05/27/2004 1:04:21 PM PDT by Quester
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To: conservonator
Define "Church".

The Church is the congregation of the Elect of God who have been Redeemed by the shed blood of Christ Jesus.

119 posted on 05/27/2004 1:05:13 PM PDT by redeemed_by_His_blood
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To: armydoc
Eucharistic Miracles
120 posted on 05/27/2004 1:05:38 PM PDT by conservonator (Blank by popular demand)
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