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120 or 180 Yrs Old? Experts Debate Limit of Aging
Reuters ^ | July 19, 2003 | Adam Tanner

Posted on 07/19/2003 4:56:57 PM PDT by AntiGuv

SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) - Fancy living another 100 years or more? Some experts said on Saturday that scientific advances will one day enable humans to last decades beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life span.

"I think we are knocking at the door of immortality," said Michael Zey, a Montclair State University business professor and author of two books on the future. "I think by 2075 we will see it and that's a conservative estimate."

Zey spoke on the sidelines of the annual conference of the World Future Society, a group that ponders how the future will look across many different aspects of society.

In a presentation at the meeting in San Francisco, Donald Louria, a professor at New Jersey Medical School in Newark said advances in manipulating cells and genes as well as nanotechnology make it likely humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past.

"What was science fiction a decade ago is no longer science fiction," he said.

500 YEARS?

"There is a dramatic and intensive push so that people can live from 120 to 180 years," he said. "Some have suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 200 or 300 or 500 years."

Outside the conference, many scientists who specialize in aging are skeptical of such claims and say the human body is just not designed to last past about 120 years. Even with healthier lifestyles and less disease, they say failure of the brain and other organs will eventually condemn all humans.

"These people spout off as though a large part of the population is going to be able to do something like this. It's just way beyond reality," said Thomas Perls, who leads the New England Centenarian Study, the largest such analysis of the oldest of the old. "It's just pure science fiction."

"We are fast approaching what our bodies are capable of achieving," he said in a telephone interview. "To get even the average person to be 100 or to get them to 180 is like trying to get a space shuttle to Pluto."

STAMPING OUT DISABILITIES

Any dramatic extension of the human life span would depend on altering the onset of disabilities that accompany the aging process by changing one's genetic make up, said Harvey Cohen, director of the Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development at Duke University Medical Center.

"It's certainly unlikely any time in the near future," he said in an interview. "Sure there is a possibility but there is no data currently available to suggest ways that would happen."

Scientists also differ on what kind of life the super aged might live.

"It remains to be seen if you pass the threshold of say 120, you know; could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life?" said Leonard Poon, director of the University of Georgia Gerontology Center. "Currently people who could get to that point are not in good health at all."

Poon, who leads a study of more than 150 centenarians in Georgia, cited the case of Jeanne Louise Calment of France, the oldest person on record who died at age 122 in 1997.

"At 122 she was fairly debilitated. I visited her when she was 119 in France and at that time she was pretty much blind and having very much difficulty hearing," he said.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; News/Current Events; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: crevolist; longevity
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To: sourcery
Where can I get a job like that. I'd love to make money spewing predictions that have zero chance of being verified in my life time. Image a job that the more irrelavent and wild the prediction, the more grant money you get.
21 posted on 07/19/2003 6:14:21 PM PDT by Dutch Boy
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To: AntiGuv
From the article:
"It remains to be seen if you pass the threshold of say 120, you know; could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life?" said Leonard Poon, director of the University of Georgia Gerontology Center.

Man, that's a tough name to have to live with.

22 posted on 07/19/2003 6:39:40 PM PDT by PatrickHenry (When rationality is outlawed, only outlaws will be rational.)
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To: aimhigh
In the past 100 years, the lifespan has increased about 30 years. However, if you visit your local nursing home, the last 10+ aren't pretty.

The big gains have been in the average lifespan. These gains have been obtained mainly by raising living standards, nutrition, and medical knowledge, thus allowing more people to reach more of their potential longevity. The maximum lifespan has only budged a little. (There have always been a lucky and healthy few who would live to be around 100. Now the best-cared-for and luckiest live a bit longer yet.)

23 posted on 07/19/2003 6:44:05 PM PDT by VadeRetro
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To: hauerf
The other day I felt like I was 180 years old.

If I've told you once, I've told you a million times, don't exaggerate!   :-)
24 posted on 07/19/2003 6:48:07 PM PDT by GirlShortstop
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To: PatrickHenry
Poon is an old-fashioned Anglicization of several very common Chinese names. There are lots of Hong Kong and Malaysian Poons in prominent positions in banking and finance, etc., and a smaller number of Chinese Americans who are 3rd, 4th or 5th generation -- descended from the 19th and early 20th century waves of immigrants.

(The old Anglicizations imposed at Angel Island are where we get Chinese American people with last names like "Fat" or "Woo" or "Loui" -- or that famous Democrat Gary "Locke".)
25 posted on 07/19/2003 6:51:40 PM PDT by only1percent
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To: w_over_w
Exact verse I thought of on seeing this. Thank you
26 posted on 07/19/2003 6:54:52 PM PDT by billbears (Deo Vindice)
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To: AntiGuv
I don't know about you, but I plan to live forever.....
so far, so good!
27 posted on 07/19/2003 6:58:45 PM PDT by MaryFromMichigan (God made us Freepers, Prozac made us friends.)
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To: AntiGuv
bump
28 posted on 07/19/2003 7:43:30 PM PDT by LiteKeeper
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To: VadeRetro
The maximum lifespan has only budged a little.

Well, except for those Old Testament guys. :-)

29 posted on 07/19/2003 8:35:01 PM PDT by jlogajan
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To: AntiGuv

Just think, 300 more years of gumming my food, shuffling here and there, and forgetting where I live and who you are. But I guess it beats the alternative.

30 posted on 07/19/2003 10:10:26 PM PDT by AndrewC
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To: Bogey78O
The ultimate power is to control when you die. Or at least that's what some say.

Yep. That's why God is sovereign.

31 posted on 07/19/2003 10:40:02 PM PDT by Texas_Dawg ("...They came to hate their party and this president... They have finished by hating their country.")
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To: Texas_Dawg
Also reference most serial killers including John Mohammed.

Being in control of life and death is usually what sends these guys over the edge. Once they've killed a man they feel themselves to be God.

Of course killing is the easy part of the equation. Keeping someone alive is much harder.
32 posted on 07/19/2003 11:10:27 PM PDT by Bogey78O (I'll vote Conservative till I die....Democrat soon after)
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To: AntiGuv
Sure wouldn't be a pretty sight!!
33 posted on 07/19/2003 11:43:47 PM PDT by potlatch (George Washington; If we are wise, let us prepare for the worst.)
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To: AntiGuv
I look forward to retiring when I'm 130.
34 posted on 07/19/2003 11:55:04 PM PDT by TomServo ("Gregory Peck -- this week on Solid Gold!")
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To: hauerf
LOL! I feel like I'm 180 right now, but I'm heading out for another cup of coffee, which'll knock me back a few decades. :)
35 posted on 07/20/2003 12:26:38 AM PDT by Heatseeker
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To: All
Here's my thesis: about the last thing in the universe the human race needs is old people living past their biologically useful lives.

Humans are, sort of special, in that grandparents are a common thing to have. In most species, you are on a very short leash once your ability to breed is over. It is speculated that we have grandparents because they provide resources to their grandkids that outweigh the cost of the resources they hog up.

The longer a human lives past their childbearing years, and their children's childbearing years, the more likely said human is to be simply hogging resources to no particularly good end, from the human race's point of view.

I am not enchanted with the vision of masses of viagra-enhanced oldsters cavorting behind the high walls of their deluxe enclosed condo communities while the comparatively tiny populations of their young, distant offspring scratch in the few remaining, uncondo-ized dirtpiles for a living.

More than most other creatures, humans exist as families and tribes. If you aren't capable, or are no longer inclined to at least chew some leather so the tribe can have thongs to hunt with, than what's the point in you hanging around gobbling up resources? This fear of death we have is infantile, and comes, I speculate, along with this 20th century disease of living alone because you are rich enough to afford to--what you should fear is being useless and irrelevant, and death is the appropriate cure for that.

36 posted on 07/20/2003 1:30:49 AM PDT by donh (u)
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To: donh
If we privatize Social Security, we won't have to worry about the "burden" of old people. I will be buying casino stock, because their slot machine customers are going to be around for a few hundred years longer.

As for me, I'm a published author who is right now too busy starting and selling businesses to write. I'd love to have the time to write again.
37 posted on 07/20/2003 4:38:59 AM PDT by eno_
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To: eno_
If we privatize Social Security, we won't have to worry about the "burden" of old people.

Quite wrong, I think. If nothing is wrong with your brain's calculator, than the older you get, the more of the culture's resources you control. That's the nature of compound interest.

Having a huge overburden of sufficiently self-absorbed, self-contained old wheezers--as to allow wealth to collect like that, instead of properly passing it on--live 500 or 1000 years will distort the economy beyond belief, and probably beyond remedy. If you want hardy, viable, incredibly well-educated young adults, than your culture's resources should flow into the hands of the young while they can still breed.

I will be buying casino stock, because their slot machine customers are going to be around for a few hundred years longer.

And when do you plan to collect & spend the profits from this venture? See how easy it is to become part of the problem? People who are able to collect, say, 150 years of investment growth will have incredible economic clout compared to people with normal investment frames of reference--such as poor young people just starting out.

As for me, I'm a published author who is right now too busy starting and selling businesses to write. I'd love to have the time to write again.

That's what FR is for. Frustrated essayists. Why not indulge?

38 posted on 07/20/2003 7:12:32 AM PDT by donh (u)
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To: donh
The "view source" command will show you the sarcasm tags. Sure, there will be a lot of people more or less taking up space, but there are two reasons not to worry about that:

1. So what if they have huge retirement portfolios? That's good for capital formation, and it may lead to a culture that is more in tune with thinking like owners. If we transition from a Sec Sec mindset to an IRA mindset we may get to an investment-oriented mindset throughout society and drop the forced investment systems like IRAs and 401ks.

2. The culture will adjust. People will make rational (not perfectly rational, but that's OK) decisions about their lives: When to play, when to work, how long a mortgage, etc. People will live through multiple market "crazes" and "bubbles" which might reduce the liklihood of those events. There will be other unexpected changes.

You are taking far too gloomy an outlook. I want to be around for flying cars.
39 posted on 07/20/2003 7:22:28 AM PDT by eno_
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To: w_over_w
Wasn't one of the signs of the apocalypse that men would live more than 120 years?
40 posted on 07/20/2003 7:27:29 AM PDT by RockyMtnMan
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