Posted on 05/01/2003 9:35:00 AM PDT by Texas Mom
Take out a one dollar bill. The one dollar bill you're looking at first came off the presses in 1957 in its present design. This so-called paper money is in fact a cotton and linen blend, with red and blue minute silk fibers running through it. It is actually material. We've all washed it without it falling apart. A special blend of ink is used, the contents we will never know. It is overprinted with symbols and then it is starched to make it water resistant and pressed to give it that nice crisp look.
If you look on the front of the bill, you will see the United States Treasury Seal. On the top you will see the scales for a balanced budget. In the center you have a carpenter's square, a tool used for an even cut.
Underneath is the Key to the United States Treasury. That's all pretty easy to figure out, but what is on the back of that dollar bill is something we should all know.
If you turn the bill over, you will see two circles. Both circles, together, comprise the Great Seal of the United States. The First Continental Congress requested that Benjamin Franklin and a group of men come up with a Seal. It took them four years to accomplish this task and another two years to get it approved.
If you look at the left-hand circle, you will see a Pyramid. Notice the face is lighted, and the western side is dark. This country was just beginning. We had not begun to explore the West or decided what we could do for Western Civilization. The Pyramid is un-capped, again signifying that we were not even close to being finished. Inside the capstone you have the all-seeing eye, an ancient symbol for divinity. It was Franklin's belief that one man couldn't do it alone, but a group of men, with the help of God, could do anything.
"IN GOD WE TRUST" is on this currency. The Latin above the pyramid, ANNUIT COEPTIS, means, "God has favored our undertaking." The Latin below the pyramid, NOVUS ORDO SECLORUM, means, "a new order has begun." At the base of the pyramid is the Roman Numeral for 1776. If you look at the right-hand circle, and check it carefully, you will learn that it is on every National Cemetery in the United States. It is also on the Parade of Flags Walkway at the Bushnell, Florida National Cemetery, and is the centerpiece of most hero's monuments. Slightly modified, it is the seal of the President of the United States, and it is always visible whenever he speaks, yet very few people know what the symbols mean.
The Bald Eagle was selected as a symbol for victory for two reasons: First, he is not afraid of a storm; he is strong, and he is smart enough to soar above it. Secondly, he wears no material crown. We had just broken from the King of England. Also, notice the shield is unsupported. This country can now stand on its own. At the top of that shield you have a white bar signifying congress, a unifying factor. We were coming together as one nation. In the Eagle's beak you will read, "E PLURIBUS UNUM", meaning, "one nation from many people".
Above the Eagle, you have thirteen stars, representing the thirteen original colonies, and any clouds of misunderstanding rolling away. Again, we were coming together as one. Notice what the Eagle holds in his talons. He holds an olive branch and arrows. This country wants peace, but we will never be afraid to fight to preserve peace. The Eagle always wants to face the olive branch, but in time of war, his gaze turns toward the arrows.
They say that the number 13 is an unlucky number. This is almost a worldwide belief. You will usually never see a room numbered 13, or any hotels or motels with a 13th floor. But think about this: 13 original colonies, 13 signers of the Declaration of Independence, 13 stripes on our flag, 13 steps on the Pyramid, 13 letters in the Latin above, 13 letters in "E Pluribus Unum", 13 stars above the Eagle, 13 bars on that shield, 13 leaves on the olive branch, 13 fruits, and if you look closely, 13 arrows. And, for minorities: the 13th Amendment.
I always ask people, "Why don't you know this?" Your children don't know this, and their history teachers don't know this. Too many veterans have given up too much to ever let the meaning fade. Many veterans remember coming home to an America that didn't care. Too many veterans never came home at all.
Share this page with someone, so they can learn what is on the back of the UNITED STATES ONE DOLLAR BILL, and what it stands for... Otherwise, they will probably never know...
The Declaration of Independence had something like 56 signers.
Not exactly. The balance scale is for measuring precious metals; the Treasury is NOT responsible for a balanced budget. The center is an heraldic bend, a mere dividing line between the scales and the key, not a carpenter's square - and the easiest way to prove this is to hold the corner of one bill against this bend and you'll see that it's not a true right angle.
Some of the details of the Great Seal on the back of the dollar bill are of comparatively recent vintage. The original seal - made around 1789 - was very crude art and looks as if I had doodled it on a cocktail napkin (in the original, it would be hard to identify the eagle as something other than an underfed turkey). But around 1880, the govt commissioned Louis Comfort Tiffany, the very famous jeweler and artist, to work up a new and more artistic seal; many of the details mentioned in this essay originated in Tiffany's artwork ... without any evidence that they were any other than Tiffany's own innovations. The significant features of the front of the Seal (the part with the eagle) is the recurrence of the number thirteen, for the 13 original colonies (13 stars, 13 clouds, 13 leaves in the olive branch, 13 arrows, 13 feathers in the tail, etc.) - most of these did not exist prior to Tiffany's work. The pyramid (on the back of the Great Seal) rather obviously, to us, does not match the angles or proportions of the Egyptian pyramids ... but this discrepency would have been little known or recognized in Tiffany's time or earlier.
Also I belive that the United States is the only country with a two sided Great Seal
Each Colony had several representatives. Although approval was unanimous among the Colonies, it was not unanimous in each of the Colonies.
Interestingly in the white house pictures of "the adults in charge" during the war, you will notice that the arrows and talons are showing on the flag to the right of the President.
This is a nice myth but it is demonstrably false. The $ symbol was being used for Spanish silver dollars even before the American Revolution. A major book on the history of mathematical symbols devoted a chapter to it. The $ might have been inspired by the actual design on the Spanish dollar, which had a capital S between two Roman pillars (that resembled the capital I, so the whole image looked a bit like ISI); other suggestions are that it served as a sort of monogram or abbreviation for "solidis" or something similar. In any case, it predates the first use of "United States".
Another myth is that a $ sign with one vertical stroke means something different from a $ with two vertical strokes. This is complete nonsense and unsupported by any book on banking or accounting as far back as the dollar sign existed. Type foundries (and typewriters) only offer one $ sign with any typeface; some have two strokes, some have one, it seems to be a matter of whim or aesthetics.
Does this mean you actually understood the content of Library Lady's post?
I was intensely curious to discover what the heck it would mean for "the United States" to be descended from Manasseh. Which people in the United States? The Indians? The British colonists (but then why not just say all of England is descended from Manasseh)? the Dutch? I was dying to know.
And now you've burst my bubble saying there's nothing to it to begin with. Darn! ;-)
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