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SCOTUS: Town of Greece v. Galloway (Prayer at town meetings)
U.S. Supreme Court ^ | 5/5/2014 | Justice Kennedy

Posted on 05/05/2014 7:38:59 AM PDT by BuckeyeTexan

Since 1999, the monthly town board meetings in Greece, New York, have opened with a roll call, a recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance, and a prayer given by clergy selected from the congregations listed in a local directory. While the prayer program is open to all creeds, nearly all of the local congregations are Christian; thus, nearly all of the participating prayer givers have been too. Respondents, citizens who attend meetings to speak on local issues, filed suit, alleging that the town violated the First Amendment’s Establishment Clause by preferring Christians over other prayer givers and by sponsoring sectarian prayers.

JUSTICE KENNEDY delivered the opinion of the Court, except as to Part II–B, concluding that the town’s prayer practice does not violate the Establishment Clause.

JUSTICE KENNEDY, joined by THE CHIEF JUSTICE and JUSTICE ALITO, concluded in Part II–B that a fact-sensitive inquiry that considers both the setting in which the prayer arises and the audience to whom it is directed shows that the town is not coercing its citizens to engage in a religious observance.

JUSTICE THOMAS, joined by JUSTICE SCALIA as to Part II, agreed that the town’s prayer practice does not violate the Establishment Clause, but concluded that, even if the Establishment Clause were properly incorporated against the States through the Fourteenth Amendment, the Clause is not violated by the kind of subtle pressures respondents allegedly suffered, which do not amount to actual legal coercion.

KENNEDY, J., delivered the opinion of the Court, except as to Part II–B. ROBERTS, C. J., and ALITO, J., joined the opinion in full, and SCALIA and THOMAS, JJ., joined except as to Part II–B. ALITO, J., filed a con- curring opinion, in which SCALIA, J., joined. THOMAS, J., filed an opin- ion concurring in part and concurring in the judgment, in which SCALIA, J., joined as to Part II. BREYER, J., filed a dissenting opinion. KAGAN, J., filed a dissenting opinion, in which GINSBURG, BREYER, and SOTOMAYOR, JJ., joined.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Culture/Society; News/Current Events; US: New York
KEYWORDS: 1a; greece; greecevgalloway; newyork; prayer; scotus; townmeetingprayer
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Syllabus and full opinion at the link.
1 posted on 05/05/2014 7:39:00 AM PDT by BuckeyeTexan
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To: Lurking Libertarian; Perdogg; JDW11235; Clairity; Spacetrucker; Art in Idaho; GregNH; Salvation; ...

FReepmail me to subscribe to or unsubscribe from the SCOTUS ping list.

2 posted on 05/05/2014 7:40:53 AM PDT by BuckeyeTexan (There are those that break and bend. I'm the other kind. ~Steve Earle)
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To: BuckeyeTexan

Can you give us the gist...what number of justices for and against? Was prayer allowed to continue before the town meetings???


3 posted on 05/05/2014 7:41:25 AM PDT by Nifster
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To: BuckeyeTexan

This ruling was 5-4. When you sit out of presidential elections you also sit out of the Supreme Court nominees.

This ruling should have been 9-0


4 posted on 05/05/2014 7:43:48 AM PDT by eyedigress ((zOld storm chaser from the west)/ ?s)
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To: Nifster

5-4 that prayers do not violate 1A and may continue. The details are in the last paragraph above.


5 posted on 05/05/2014 7:45:47 AM PDT by BuckeyeTexan (There are those that break and bend. I'm the other kind. ~Steve Earle)
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To: eyedigress
When you sit out of presidential elections you also sit out of the Supreme Court nominees.

AMEN! (no pun intended)

6 posted on 05/05/2014 7:47:14 AM PDT by BuckeyeTexan (There are those that break and bend. I'm the other kind. ~Steve Earle)
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To: BuckeyeTexan

My ability to decipher lawyers diminishes with age.

Thanks for the cliff notes version. Will read the whole thing later


7 posted on 05/05/2014 7:49:29 AM PDT by Nifster
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To: Nifster

They can pray. You can guess the ones against it.


8 posted on 05/05/2014 7:49:36 AM PDT by eyedigress ((zOld storm chaser from the west)/ ?s)
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To: BuckeyeTexan

But it WAS a ruling allowing prayers before council or other government meetings.

Now the ACLU can go pound sand. They have made a living taking towns to court over this issue...making stupid demands.

Almost fitting, in a way, that a town called Greece named after the place democracy was born, should prevail.


9 posted on 05/05/2014 7:50:39 AM PDT by Adder (No, Mr. Franklin, we could NOT keep it.)
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To: BuckeyeTexan

“...BREYER, J., filed a dissenting opinion. KAGAN, J., filed a dissenting opinion, in which GINSBURG, BREYER, and SOTOMAYOR, JJ., joined....”

Gee.... the three commie cows and their shill Breyer dissented...

THERE’s a surprise.


10 posted on 05/05/2014 7:51:11 AM PDT by NFHale (The Second Amendment - By Any Means Necessary.)
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To: BuckeyeTexan
a prayer given by clergy selected from the congregations listed in a local directory

Sounds like a random selection from the religion page in the phone book.

That cannot possibly be biased. Any group can have their name listed. I'd require, of course, that it be a group with an ADDRESS within the boundaries of the town and members with residences within reasonable distances from the town, but those are the only controls I'd place on any group also including their phone number in the directory.

11 posted on 05/05/2014 7:55:26 AM PDT by xzins ( Retired Army Chaplain and Proud of It! Those who truly support our troops pray for victory!)
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To: BuckeyeTexan

BTTT!


12 posted on 05/05/2014 7:55:28 AM PDT by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
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To: Adder
Almost fitting, in a way, that a town called Greece named after the place democracy was born, should prevail.

I didn't notice that. How poignant.

13 posted on 05/05/2014 7:56:26 AM PDT by BuckeyeTexan (There are those that break and bend. I'm the other kind. ~Steve Earle)
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To: eyedigress

My guess of the lineup would put a wise Latina opposing these prayers.


14 posted on 05/05/2014 7:58:31 AM PDT by Dilbert San Diego
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To: BuckeyeTexan

BREYER, J., filed a dissenting opinion. KAGAN, J., filed a dissenting opinion, in which GINSBURG, BREYER, and SOTOMAYOR, JJ., joined.

CUSTOMARY suspects.


15 posted on 05/05/2014 8:03:00 AM PDT by ZULU (Devil Patrick FREE Justina Pelletier!!!)
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To: BuckeyeTexan

“Establishment Clause”

Well, at least the ACTUAL wording of the Constitution is used instead of Jefferson’s letter’s wording!

Seriously, this is NOT “establishment”. Having words etched in marble on the hall is closer to establishment, yet the Founders and their successors did not mind that on the Supreme Court building.

Establishment is declaring the sect/religion as the official religion of the nation and putting a tax on everyone for its support regardless of affiliation, and penalties for those who refuse.


16 posted on 05/05/2014 8:11:50 AM PDT by the OlLine Rebel (Common sense is an uncommon virtue./Technological progress cannot be legislated.)
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To: Adder
Now the ACLU can go pound sand. They have made a living taking towns to court over this issue...making stupid demands.

When liberals lose there is no such thing as "the debate is over," or "the law is settled." They will continue to file suits and leftists judges will continue to substitute their own beliefs for the SCOTUS ruling and the Constitution.

17 posted on 05/05/2014 8:12:22 AM PDT by The_Victor (If all I want is a warm feeling, I should just wet my pants.)
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To: AdmSmith; AnonymousConservative; Berosus; bigheadfred; Bockscar; cardinal4; ColdOne; ...

Thanks BuckeyeTexan.

> the town is not coercing its citizens to engage in a religious observance.


18 posted on 05/05/2014 8:16:13 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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Keep Free Republic Alive with YOUR Donations!

Make a difference.

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19 posted on 05/05/2014 8:18:38 AM PDT by RedMDer (May we always be happy and may our enemies always know it. - Sarah Palin, 10-18-2010)
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To: eyedigress
When you sit out of presidential elections you also sit out of the Supreme Court nominees.

excellent!

20 posted on 05/05/2014 8:20:24 AM PDT by latina4dubya (when i have money i buy books... if i have anything left, i buy 6-inch heels and a bottle of wine...)
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