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Air Force Chief: We Will Not ‘Overdesign’ the New Stealth Bomber
National Defense Magazine ^ | 2/9/2012 | Sandra Erwin

Posted on 02/11/2012 2:07:27 AM PST by U-238

After a decades-long streak of troubled weapon acquisitions, the Air Force is looking to get off on the right foot as it seeks to buy a new intercontinental stealth bomber.

The Pentagon’s new budget proposal gives the Air Force the green light to begin designing a new bomber with a target date for starting production in the mid-2020s. The goal is to acquire up to 100 new aircraft at a cost of about $55 billion.

But skeptics already are casting doubts on the plan. They consistently point to the B-2 batwing stealth bomber as a cautionary tale. The Pentagon spent hundreds of billions of dollars on that program only to end up with 21 aircraft, each with a $2 billion price tag. That is the reason, critics contend, why the Cold War era B-52 bomber — conceived in 1946 — is still flying and is projected to stay in operation until 2040.

The Air Force has learned tough lessons from past programs and is not about to repeat the mistakes, said Gen. Norton Schwartz, Air Force chief of staff. “We are not going to do the B-2 again. … That is not in the cards,” he said Feb. 9 following a speech at the Center for Strategic and International Studies.

The downfall of the B-2, experts have said, was its cost and overstated design. Also, because the Northrop Grumman production line was shut down early in the production, the price per unit soared as the cost was spread over 21 aircraft, instead of 132, as originally planned.

Schwartz said the new bomber should be less ambitious. “We are going to make our best effort to not overdesign an airplane,” he said. “We are not intent on delivering a capability that is extravagant.”

(Excerpt) Read more at nationaldefensemagazine.org ...


TOPICS: Government; News/Current Events; Technical
KEYWORDS: aerospace; aircraft; bombers; stealth; usaf
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To: Wildbill22

Do a pre-sweep with air superiority fighters? I don’t think it would be wise to send in bombers without a sweep first, unless they were lightning quick, even then, you’re better off to gain air superiority before delivering to the ground.


21 posted on 02/11/2012 5:02:43 AM PST by Bulwyf
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To: tanknetter

With the new nuke treaty with the Russians we just signed (not a good move either) one interesting part is how bombers count as only one weapon, while they might carry 20 or so. I am wondering if the treaty would then make past agreements regarding hardpoints moot if the bomber is just included in the total.

Maybe the B-1 might be re-nuked if we needed the numbers? (although it could only carry gravity bombs today)

But I am SURE Obama would not allow even that. (traitor)


22 posted on 02/11/2012 5:05:45 AM PST by Wildbill22
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To: U-238

Given the extreme downsizing of the mil budget today, by the time the plans are finalized, their budget will be so small that producing a solitary Sopwith Camel might be considered too expensive ...


23 posted on 02/11/2012 5:26:08 AM PST by PIF (They came for me and mine ... now it is your turn ...)
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To: Bulwyf
Ya, what’s wrong with the B1s? They can bogie, carry a nice load. I also am not sure what’s wrong with the B-2s? Is the payload not that good? Stealth capabilities easily defeated?

The bomber force is pretty well-balanced with the three types. There's nothing "wrong" with any of them - they're just designed to a different set of requirements, meaning that while there's some overlap in capability each also has unique capabilities. Unique capabilities that justify keeping each type in service.
24 posted on 02/11/2012 5:27:55 AM PST by tanknetter
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To: Wildbill22
Maybe the B-1 might be re-nuked if we needed the numbers? (although it could only carry gravity bombs today)

Well, the possibility is there. I'm pretty sure that they can still carry B61s with only some black-box swapouts, and maybe remounting of specialized internal racks (if they still exist and weren't cut up).

Putting the ACLM/ACM capability back would require not only reactivating the hardpoints, but ALSO reworking the weapons bay. The B-1s were designed to carry cruisies both externally and internally using the CSRL. However the internal CSRL was removed under START, which included the "permanent" insertion of a bulkhead (the B-1B originally had the capability for a temporary bulkhead to segment the front weapons bay) in the middle of the forward bay to create two bays that are too small to put a CSRL into.
25 posted on 02/11/2012 5:34:09 AM PST by tanknetter
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To: U-238

As a former AF officer, I’d love the Service to get a new stategic bomber. Unfortunately, I think there is a slim to none chance of that happening. And that includes new fighters too. I fully expect the F-35 to meet the same fate as the B-2 & F-22; that is a long, expensive development process following by procure of a mere fraction of the planned units. Even if a Republican is elected, I wouldn’t hold my breath. Likely it will stay in development purgatory just so POTUS can look tough on defense.

The reason? The cost of entitlement (and the deficit) will suck up every spare penny for Defense. Our legitimate defense needs will be starved to pay for our exploding human services client base. We already borrow 40+ cents for every dollar the Government spends—and that is with interest rates near zero.

Eventually 10Y UST rates will go back to something normal (5%+) and then all Hell will break loose.


26 posted on 02/11/2012 5:57:43 AM PST by rbg81 (scillian's)
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To: Nabber

BECAUSE it has the Electronic Warfare suite to totally suppress all (or nearly all) RF in an area the size of New England....


I very much doubt that. The BUFF hasn’t flown in combat against modern threats—not even an SA-10. Its actual performance against some of the latest threats may be known, but I wouldn’t bet my life on the EW package.


27 posted on 02/11/2012 6:02:11 AM PST by rbg81 (scillian's)
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To: rbg81

“Eventually 10Y UST rates will go back to something normal (5%+) and then all Hell will break loose.”

Only if prices in other sectors of the economy are not lowered.


28 posted on 02/11/2012 6:30:35 AM PST by ngat
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To: U-238
The core problem with the A's acquisition system is the AF’s manning system.

What?

That's right - the problem isn't in acquisition it is how the AF handles its assignment process.

When you look at projects where the manpower pukes are excluded the acquisition process runs fairly smoothly. This is why the “black” projects seem to do so well - they, for security reasons, - cannot tolerate having between 15 and 25 percent of their personnel reassigned every 12 months to make them “promotable”. The one Vietnam “white” program that didn't have massive manpower moves was the C-141. If I remember correctly it was on time, at budget, with the required capabilities on its roll out. There a multiple programs in the AF that cannot make any, much less all, of those claims in spite of being “operational” for a decade, or more.

Again, Why?

The hardest thing to do as an AF Officer (I did 20 years commissioned service) is to NOT put your personal mark on your duty/additional duty. For example, I took the base's worse report writing additional duty section to the best by simply enforcing the squadron's procedures. My commander was horrified that I didn't invent a new program!

When you start talking about acquisition efforts instead of paperwork efforts every little change/correction made after a certain point causes ripples up and down the production line. The more people in charge the more minor changes, the more time and money spent, the more personnel changes, the more minor changes, ... well, you should get the picture now.

Is there a way out? IMHO there is a historically proven viable alternative. It was even “invented” in the US.

Look at the YB-17 program. The YB-17 was a service test aircraft built in small numbers (a single squadron) to advance the state of the art for bomber aircraft. Almost everyone involved in the 8AF European bomber war a few years later flew in that squadron as they proved the technology and developed supporting tactics. Why such a small sample size - the costs were extreme (we were in the Great Depression) and the technological jumps were massive (from cloth covered, slow, open cockpits to aluminum bodies, contemporary fighter speeds, enclosed cockpits). The situation we face today has too many historical parallels to ignore any more.

29 posted on 02/11/2012 6:41:46 AM PST by Nip (TANSTAAFL and BOHICA)
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To: U-238

21 B-2s at two billion apiece would be $42 billion, wouldn’t it? The author says they spent hundreds of billions developing the B-2. That doesn’t add up right.


30 posted on 02/11/2012 7:17:49 AM PST by blueunicorn6 ("A crack shot and a good dancer")
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To: U-238

“You can be somebody, or you can do something.”


31 posted on 02/11/2012 7:19:01 AM PST by blueunicorn6 ("A crack shot and a good dancer")
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To: blueunicorn6
21 B-2s at two billion apiece would be $42 billion, wouldn’t it? The author says they spent hundreds of billions developing the B-2. That doesn’t add up right.

Probably full-lifecycle costs for the entire program, rather than just what was needed to get the aircraft built and turned over to the USAF.

So in addition to the aircraft you'd be looking at facilities (the B-2A facility at Whiteman is about as gold-plated as you can get. Each bomber has its own individual hangar), plus the costs of keeping the aircraft upgraded with the latest/greatest bells and whistles (the B-2A has gone from Block 1 through Block 2 and to Block 3 upgrades). Then throw in the cost of personnel, maintaining the Det out at Edwards for testing (Spirit of New York), etc.
32 posted on 02/11/2012 7:29:27 AM PST by tanknetter
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To: U-238

Reading this makes me wonder about the efficacy of the Large Penetrating Manned Bomber strategy in this day of drones and orbital weaponry.

Provided the normal cost-plus development nonsense is avoided, stealthy drones could easily flood a battlespace, with manned platforms nearby to act as follow-up. Drones, if used in a multi-role capacity as anti-radiation and ground suppression could open up the way for the heavy stuff.

Orbital weapons are hardly discussed. There are a number of kinetic energy weapons which are quite literally unstoppable and extremely effective even against hardened targets. A $55 billion bomber acquisition would be better spent on LEO booster development and kinetic weaponry designed for orbital use, as well as other orbital weaponry.

It’s time to take the high ground.


33 posted on 02/11/2012 8:06:37 AM PST by BrewingFrog (I brew, therefore I am!)
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To: rbg81

“I very much doubt that. The BUFF hasn’t flown in combat against modern threats—not even an SA-10. Its actual performance against some of the latest threats may be known, but I wouldn’t bet my life on the EW package.”

You can believe it; the EW suite has been kept up-to-date — and oh BTW, the B-52 had not yet flown against any of the “latest threats” in 1972, right before they went in and pulverized the most heavily defended area in the world, Hanoi, and that was done at 30,000 feet. Are you really sure that U.S. aircraft haven’t already practiced flying against the SA-10? Don’t be.


34 posted on 02/11/2012 3:02:18 PM PST by Nabber
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To: Nabber

B-52’s got murdered going into Hanoi.

At least 10% losses by U.S. numbers.


35 posted on 02/11/2012 3:08:11 PM PST by GourmetDan (Eccl 10:2 - The heart of the wise inclines to the right, but the heart of the fool to the left.)
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To: BrewingFrog

“Orbital weapons are hardly discussed. There are a number of kinetic energy weapons which are quite literally unstoppable and extremely effective even against hardened targets.”

Great weapons. Here’s the problem: 1) Cost benefit - they are too expensive when compared to the target they are to destroy. And most problematic — go ahead and tell the enemy (or don’t and then see what happens) that the thing coming at them at Mach Umpteen is a kinetic weapon and not a nuclear one. If it is headed to any country which possesses nuclear weapons,you risk their retaliation on the U.S., because they can’t wait to see if it is “kinetic.”


36 posted on 02/11/2012 3:11:02 PM PST by Nabber
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To: U-238

“hundreds of billions of dollars on that program only to end up with 21 aircraft, each with a $2 billion price tag”

Must have been using Military Math. ($2B x 21 = $42B, not “hundreds of billions of dollars”)


37 posted on 02/11/2012 3:22:44 PM PST by CodeToad (NO TAXATION WITHOUT REPRESENTATION!!!)
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To: GourmetDan

“B-52’s got murdered going into Hanoi.
At least 10% losses by U.S. numbers.”

You don’t know what you are talking about. During Linebacker 2 over Christmas 1972, we lost a total of 15 B-52s, compared to 729 sorties flown from Guam, a loss rate of 2%. And that was needlessly high, caused by flying into Hanoi in the same predictable pattern, over and over. In fact there was an under-reported near-mutiny by B-52 crews that caused the misguided strategy to change.

After a few days of the B-52 campaign, the North Vietnamese stopped firing SAM missiles — they had completely depleted their stock and had in fact fired the SAMs in a pure ballistic fashion at the end. The AAA sites were quiet. The NVN came back to the negotiating table because they were completely defenseless at that point.

I briefed and debriefed crews at the ARCLITE center on Guam.


38 posted on 02/11/2012 3:25:10 PM PST by Nabber
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To: Nabber

B-52’s did get murdered going into Hanoi for the reasons you stated. Air crews were refusing to fly because they were getting murdered.

15 shot down, 5 heavily damaged (1 crashed in Laos) out of 207 planes (and crews) is pretty close to 10% in my book.

You think the crews felt any better because it was only 2% losses calc’d on a ‘mission count’?

LOL!


39 posted on 02/11/2012 3:33:54 PM PST by GourmetDan (Eccl 10:2 - The heart of the wise inclines to the right, but the heart of the fool to the left.)
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To: Nabber

“I briefed and debriefed crews at the ARCLITE center on Guam.”

Sorry, that should have read: “ARCLIGHT”.


40 posted on 02/11/2012 3:35:19 PM PST by Nabber
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