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TIME FOR SECESSION
Human Events, 1952 | 1952! | Frank Chodorov

Posted on 03/23/2010 10:08:20 AM PDT by Noumenon

If I were governor of a state, or even a legislator, I would put my weight behind a secessionist movement; not secession from the Union, but secession from Washington. I would do so exactly because I favor the Union, as originally conceived and my advocacy of secession would be based on the same reasoning that prompted initiation of the Union, namely that divided authority is a good guarantee of freedom.

The Union was—it still exists on paper—a voluntary association of autonomous states, each invested with all the political authority not specifically assigned to the federal government. Outside these limitations, the federal government could not go while state authority was restricted only by the Constitution. This neat political package is being clawed at by the power-mad denizens of the cocktail capital of the country, simply because so long as it remains intact, no matter how damaged, they cannot achieve their ultimate purpose of complete centralization; and the American citizen has some hope of avoiding a regime of absolutism.

The importance of bolstering the Union concept looms large when we consider how far centralization has gone, in the economic field. Through the instrument of taxation, one-third of our economy has already been centralized.

Through subsidies and regulation, our industrial plant is virtually operating on the fascist pattern of the private ownership under federal control; outright confiscation waits only upon the excuse of war. Through involvement of our financial institutions in its fiscal schemes, the government has, for all practical purposes, reduced them to mere agencies of the United States Treasury. Through labor legislation presumably intended to favor the worker union leaders are able to ride herd on our basic industries, and the nationalization of labor can be effected by simply drafting these leaders into the government.

Politically, however, the drive toward centralization is handicapped by the residue of power still remaining in the state governments. This fact was recognized by the maniacs of centralization who invaded Washington early in the New Deal era. Promptly, Mr. Roosevelt’s notorious Temporary National Economic Council proposed the division of the country into "administrative" units. With the usual double-talk, the TNEC denied any intention to circumvent the Constitution, but argued the impossibility of carrying out "national programs" under the handicap of divided authority.

The unlikelihood of getting the states to vote themselves out of existence turned the centralizers to other means, such as bribing the state authorities with patronage, alienating the loyalty of the citizenry with federal subsidies, establishing within the states independent administrative bodies for the management of federal works programs. It will be noted that these management bodies are called "authorities"—and that they are, in fact, set up to take care of political matters coincident to their other functions. The current urgency for FEPC, with its promise of using federal troops for the enforcement of the law, is in line with the policy of liquidating the autonomy of the states.

The centralizers know their history. Wherever absolutism got going, the liquidation of home rule prepared the way. A half century before Hitler, Bismarck had cleared the road for him by wiping out the independent German states. Cavour did as much for Mussolini in Italy. The Czars made the advent of Stalin easy. Centralization is the antithesis of home rule, and the dualism written into our Constitution is an assurance, so long as it remains in effect, that Washington will have trouble in achieving Moscow.

The first step I would take, if I were governor of a state, would be to require every school child to become familiar with the history and theory of what we call states’ rights, but which is really the doctrine of home rule. For, it was precisely the fear of centralization, such as we are now faced with, that prompted the Founding Fathers to write that doctrine into our basic law.

It must be remembered that the early American had had his fill of far-off government. Having got rid of it at the cost of war he was dead set against a native version of London rule. He knew he had to have some kind of central government—to deal with foreign governments, to prevent the component commonwealths from setting up trade barriers between themselves, and several other matters that could not be handled by local government—but he wanted it severely restricted in scope. The only kind of Constitution he would accept was one that clearly delimited the power of the government to be set up under it.

In all other matters he was willing to put his trust in local government. Why? Simply because it was not likely to get out of hand; one could keep one’s eyes on it. Besides, being a government of neighbors it was likely to be cognizant of and responsive to the temper of the governed. It is a certainty that the legislator representing Sauk Center, Minnesota, is more fully conversant with the problems of that community than is the Senator from Alabama, and can be trusted not to vote against its interests; on the other hand, the Senator from Alabama has no inhibitions about riding roughshod over the interests of Sauk Center if, in his opinion, these interests run contrary to what he conceives to be to national interest. Then, there is always the possibility of Sauk Center being completely ignored in a tariff deal between the Senators of New York and California.

The extent to which this fear of centralization possessed the early American is illustrated by the story of a point that came up in the term of President Washington. The "father of his country" was expected in Boston, and Governor Hancock cogitated the propriety of his going to meet the distinguished visitor; would he not be compromising the Commonwealth of Massachusetts by so doing? He settled the problem by pleading illness. The sequel to that story is also illustrative. It was suggested to President Washington that he review the Massachusetts militia, but he rejected the idea because such a review might imply federal interference with the military arm of the state; after all the tacit understanding in those days was that the militia might be called upon to face the federal army.

In both cases neither personal idiosyncrasy nor considerations of etiquette were of prime importance. It was the spirit of the times that found expression in these incidents, and the spirit of the times found expression in these incidents, and the spirit of the times was characterized by a keen jealousy of freedom. The early American knew that freedom was nothing more than the absence of external restraint on behavior; the government could not give you freedom, it could only take it away. And he knew from experience, if not from his reading, that when a government is detached from the governed it invariably strives to take it away. Freedom, then, is in better case when the effective government never gets beyond the purview of the town hall meeting.

That is the truth that needs constant reiteration, now that semantics has found a way to fragment freedom and enumerate the parts. The early American could not have been bamboozled by that verbal slight of hand.

There is a facet of political dualism that needs exploration and exploitation. It is the fact that divided authority introduces competition in government, Political science accepts as an axiom the monopolization of coercion by government; it must have that monopoly, so the axiom runs, in order that it may prevent the indiscriminate use of coercion by citizens. There is no arguing with that point. But, when the individual is free to move from one jurisdiction to another, a limit is put on the extent to which the government may use its monopoly power. Government is held in restraint by the fear of losing its taxpaying citizens, just as loss of customers tends to keep other monopolies from getting too arrogant.

For instance, because our federal government has not yet managed a national divorce law, there is competition between states for that kind of business. Some states try to attract capital by advertising their abstention from inheritance and income taxation, and Nevada’s legalization of gambling has to some extent overcome her lack of natural resources and business opportunities. The practice of evading local sales taxes by crossing state borders is a common example of the principle of competition in government.

Before the Sixteenth Amendment got into the constitution, a number of states instituted the income taxes. Though the levies were always small, collection was attended with considerable difficulty; the tax collectors, being neighbors, not "foreigners" from Washington, were inclined toward leniency, and collusion was not uncommon. Nevertheless, the states that did not tax income made that fact known, and the fear of losing industry to them caused a number of states to drop income taxation.

Socialistic experiments did not originate with the New Deal; state governments had their own laboratories, long before 1932. Many years ago I saw an idle state-owned cement plant in South Dakota, and early in the depression a Wisconsin law made it obligatory for restaurants to serve two ounces of Wisconsin made cheese with every meal, whether the diner wanted it or not. The platform of the Farm-Labor party, which sprang up around 1920, and captured several states, was larded with socialism. However, every state experiment in socialism failed simply because of the constitutionally guaranteed freedom of movement for both labor and capital across state lines. Federal socialism can be made to operate somehow only because there is no escape from its constabulary.

Then there is the point in dualism that the citizen can apply to the federal government for relief when the state government transgresses his constitutional rights. And a state government may bring suit against the federal government. The effect, then, of divided authority is to keep both the federal and state governments off balance; neither one has that complete monopoly of power necessary to a regime of absolutism.

What with amendments to the Constitution, legalistic interpretations and downright circumvention made possible by well placed subventions, the autonomy of the states has been well watered down. Nevertheless, state lines have not yet been wiped out and there are areas of jurisdiction that are still reserved to the states. These areas can be strengthened and expanded. It is only a matter of intelligent and resolute resistance by the state governments to every scheme, no matter the how seemingly innocuous or politically attractive, that emanates from Washington. If for no other reason, personal pride should prompt every governor and state legislator to take a secessionist attitude; they were not elected to be lackeys of the federal bureaucracy.

Just how far that resistance can go, and remain legal, is a matter for lawyers to determine. But, it is quite obvious that the states can make it difficult for the federal government to expand its spheres of influence by a non-cooperative attitude. Take the federal government’s invasion of electric power business under the guise of flood control and it is still necessary for the centralizers to obtain permission from state governments to carry out such schemes and refusal would go hard with them. Federal tenements, which in practice become enclaves of votes for the party in power, are made possible by exemption from real estate taxes, which is still the prerogative of the local authorities; were exemption regularly refused, the housing bureaucrats would be in a sorry plight. If every grant-in-aid were refused, the federal government would be in the unenviable position of a philanthropist bereft of beggars.

There is no end of trouble the states can give the centralizers by merely refusing to cooperate. Such refusal would meet with popular acclaim if it were supplemented with a campaign of education on the meaning of states’ rights, in terms of human freedom. In fact, the educational part of such a secessionist movement should be given first importance. And those who are plumping for a "third party", because both existing parties are centralist in character, would do well to nail to their masthead this banner: Secession of the 48 states from Washington.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Government
KEYWORDS: communism; secession; socialism; tyranny
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To: RonF; Travis McGee
If the States want to get together and fight this they can. Let 2/3 of them pass a resolution calling for a Constitutional Convention

You dont' want that. Far too easily hijacked by the scum that rules us now. Right, Travis?

21 posted on 03/23/2010 10:59:42 AM PDT by Noumenon ("Upon what meat doth this our Caesar feed, that he has grown so great?" - Julius Caesar)
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To: bert

We can look forward to many awful things if the present government keeps up its high handed actions. To counter them—session is but one answer. If some states break away and form a new nation they could repudiate the debts of the old state. Start from scrach—dump NAFTA, NATO, UN, etc... But, it would need to be a full break and risk Civil War. It didn’t turn out to well the last time. Goal should be to seize nukes from bases to threaten New York and Washington if the New Confederacy of Freedom is attacked. The USA would be lost forever. I do not think this is a road any patriot would like to follow.
BUT, there are other things that might be done.
1. Rebellion—toss bombs like the weather underground did.
But such could only work with wide popular support for such actions. Only possible if Obama moves to silence critics and arrests Ruah, Beck and Palin—or tries to take guns away. Bloody, messy, and I doubt if such would work.
2. Military Take over. Possible—such things were even talked about in FDRs time. Let the takes roll in Washington DC and shell the White House. Let soldeirs arrest Nancy P and crowd. A Junta of Generals could rule until elections called. All entitlements reviewed—all debts canceled, and protests swept away by a grapeshot. Unions suppressed and Government owned industry sold off. Foreign owned business would be seized by the state. Toyota would become Liberty Automobiles, Hyundai would be Washington Automotive. Again, this could only work with popular support.
3. Rise of a new Political/Social Party. A single charismatic leader could start a new reform Nationalistic Party. It would need to promise real change and a return to American Values. They would need to be violent to counter the forces of the left wing unions and Communists. They would have to promise a return to American Greatness and a restoration of American Glory. Lots of flags, music, and everyone works—no more throw away people—all will be united in the re-building of a New America. Newspapers and TV stations that do not follow the New Order would be burned to the ground. Once in power camps and re-education centers set up to take care of dissenters. All will work, but the new America will look more like the 1950s than anything else. Something like this was tried in Germany once, and it didn’t turn out so well. Still, with a leader who wasn’t a nut case, it might work—look at Italy under Mussolini?


22 posted on 03/23/2010 11:20:54 AM PDT by Forward the Light Brigade (Into the Jaws of H*ll)
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To: Natural Born 54

SS is just another Leftist scam that has already been borrowed against by our politicians. According to the Grace Commission, created by Pres. Reagan, all taxes collected by the Feds goes to pay the interest on our national debt and that is all. The money that the Feds hands out is all borrowed from the Fed and other countries.


23 posted on 03/23/2010 11:26:48 AM PDT by Jack Hydrazine
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To: Retired Greyhound
Secession from the Union in favor of a new nation is fine. We would adopt the exact same Constitution, the first 15 amendments, the 19th amendment, and few of the other sensible ones.

All prior legislation and judicial reviews would be abolished.

This is exactly what I would like to see. If followed to the letter, I would bet the United States would be back on top in less than 10 years. Total freedom as seen prior to the progressive takeover in the early 20th century provides for massive domestic growth, on a scale not seen in the first 10 years of this century. Safety and security of the citizen would increase exponentially as gun ownership becomes a matter of pride and personal duty. And the United States federal government could focus the flood of taxpayer dollars on exploits such as space exploration and increased R&D for next-gen weapons and other necessities of a free and well-armed representative Republic.

Get government OUT of my life, and I will prosper. I still believe in the American Dream!

24 posted on 03/23/2010 11:37:35 AM PDT by rarestia (It's time to water the Tree of Liberty.)
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To: Noumenon
Secession is not a good idea.

The leftists who currently occupy the government in Washington are working overtime to tear down the United States as we know it. Secession would weaken the country, thereby playing right into their hands.

Talking about secession also plays into their hands. The vast majority of Americans would never go along with secession. Those who propose it will be branded as anti-American kooks.

Besides, why should I have to leave my country? If the leftists cannot abide a free and prosperous United States, they can leave.

25 posted on 03/23/2010 11:47:02 AM PDT by Logophile
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To: Noumenon

This is still the United States of America. I don’t feel very optimistic today- but I’m not yet ready to ponder something of this magnitude.

However- we are a divided nation- in profound ways that appear to be growing rather than healing.


26 posted on 03/23/2010 11:52:38 AM PDT by SE Mom (Proud mom of an Iraq war combat veteran)
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To: rarestia

I agree. I still believe in the American idea as well.

I think another key component is increasing the number of House members so that ratio of reps/constituents is roughly the same as when the Constitution was ratified.


27 posted on 03/23/2010 12:12:54 PM PDT by Retired Greyhound
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To: Retired Greyhound

I didn’t know it was reduced. Any links or literature on that for my perusal?


28 posted on 03/23/2010 12:14:55 PM PDT by rarestia (It's time to water the Tree of Liberty.)
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To: rarestia

Congress fixed the number of House members to an arbitrary 435 in 1929 or thereabouts.

Walter Williams wrote about it here: http://townhall.com/columnists/WalterEWilliams/2008/10/15/political_monopoly_power

This group is trying actively seeking to return to those numbers: http://www.thirty-thousand.org/index.htm


29 posted on 03/23/2010 12:24:51 PM PDT by Retired Greyhound
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To: Logophile

So when some of us do secede, what will you do?


30 posted on 03/23/2010 12:25:37 PM PDT by Retired Greyhound
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To: Noumenon

The author is correct in stating that the states — alone — have the power to bring the federal monster to heel.

All it will take is one state (Texas keeps coming to mind) willing to stand up to the feds and say, “No, you will NOT” and the rest of the states will follow. There will naturally be a cutoff of all federal fund, which can quickly be countered by a refusal to forward federal income tax payments. Then the real fun begins!

Unfortunately, we are all “conditioned” to abhor civil disobedience and anything that smacks of law-breaking. Talk back to Washington with a loud and strong voice? Pass a state law or do something without asking “mother, may I?” first? Oh horrors!

So ... never mind. Can’t upset Washington, can we? Enjoy your chains.


31 posted on 03/23/2010 12:30:44 PM PDT by DNME (... more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves ...)
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To: Non-Sequitur

“...don’t bombard any forts on your way out...”
-
But, mom-m-m-m-m!
THEY started it!


32 posted on 03/23/2010 12:31:24 PM PDT by Repeal The 17th (Greetings, and how are you today, comrade?)
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To: SE Mom

We ceased to be the the United States of America on November 7, 2008.


33 posted on 03/23/2010 12:31:38 PM PDT by Noumenon ("Upon what meat doth this our Caesar feed, that he has grown so great?" - Julius Caesar)
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To: Logophile

That’s the deal, they WON’T leave.

But we can redefine what the United States is,
and what it ISN’T: all that remain with the current federal government.

All that join the newly defined set are the USA.


34 posted on 03/23/2010 12:34:12 PM PDT by MrB (The difference between a humanist and a Satanist is that the latter knows who he's working for.)
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To: DNME
All it will take is one state (Texas keeps coming to mind) willing to stand up to the feds and say, “No, you will NOT” and the rest of the states will follow. There will naturally be a cutoff of all federal fund, which can quickly be countered by a refusal to forward federal income tax payments. Then the real fun begins!

Federal income tax payments don't come from the state, they're collected by employers.

35 posted on 03/23/2010 12:37:39 PM PDT by Non-Sequitur
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To: DNME

Unless states like Texas and Idaho are willign to deploy their NG units and mobilize their citzenry, it’s all talk. And then we’re down to to those lonely, individual hills we’re will to die upon.


36 posted on 03/23/2010 12:38:04 PM PDT by Noumenon ("Upon what meat doth this our Caesar feed, that he has grown so great?" - Julius Caesar)
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To: Noumenon
Brilliant article, and brilliant observations on your part.

Kudos.


Frowning takes 68 muscles.
Smiling takes 6.
Pulling this trigger takes 2.
I'm lazy.

37 posted on 03/23/2010 12:44:40 PM PDT by The Comedian (Evil can only succeed if good men don't point at it and laugh.)
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To: Retired Greyhound
So when some of us do secede, what will you do?

"Some of us"? Can you be a little more specific?

States secede, not individuals. Even if you and all of your friends got together and decided to secede, that would not be enough. You would have to convince the majority of citizens in your state to go along with the idea.

Do you honestly think you can convince the majority of citizens in any state to vote for secession?

It would be better to work to reclaim the culture and institutions of the United States than to waste time and effort on unlikely schemes such as secession.

38 posted on 03/23/2010 12:44:53 PM PDT by Logophile
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To: Logophile

I believe that there are a few states that will become more amenable to secession in the coming years. I firmly believe that the US is too big, too diverse, and too divided to function as one nation, and I think the toothpaste is too far out of the tube to be replaced.


39 posted on 03/23/2010 1:01:46 PM PDT by Retired Greyhound
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To: Logophile

That is my question, what state would secede? In the 1850s it was pretty clear to everyone where the dividing line might be if hostilities were to break out. I do not believe a war is coming, but I wonder what is the breaking point. What would be to much for me? Would it be healthcare, amnesty, cap and trade, or something far worse and unspeakable.

I do not believe there is a dividing line, we are all in this together, and need to confront this together. We need to get organized fast though.


40 posted on 03/23/2010 1:05:51 PM PDT by castlegreyskull
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