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What The Pilgrims Ate
UnsolvedMysteries.com ^ | Nocturnal By Nature

Posted on 11/21/2007 8:09:11 AM PST by DogByte6RER

What The Pilgrims Ate

FIRST THANKSGIVING

In 1621 the Plymouth colonists and the Wampanoag Indians shared an autumn harvest feast which is now known as the first Thanksgiving. While cooking methods and table etiquette have changed as the holiday has evolved, the meal is still consumed today with the same spirit of celebration and overindulgence.

WHAT WAS ACTUALLY ON THE MENU?

What foods topped the table at the first harvest feast? Historians aren't completely certain about the full bounty, but it's safe to say the pilgrims weren't gobbling up pumpkin pie or playing with their mashed potatoes. Following is a list of the foods that were available to the colonists at the time of the 1621 feast. However, the only two items that historians know for sure were on the menu are venison and wild fowl, which are mentioned in primary sources. The most detailed description of the "First Thanksgiving" comes from Edward Winslow from A Journal of the Pilgrims at Plymouth, in 1621:

THE PILGRIMS' MENU

Foods That May Have Been on the Menu:

SEAFOOD: Cod, Eel, Clams, Lobster

WILD FOWL: Wild Turkey, Goose, Duck, Crane, Swan, Partridge, Eagles

MEAT: Venison, Seal

GRAIN: Wheat Flour, Indian Corn

VEGETABLES: Pumpkin, Peas, Beans, Onions, Lettuce, Radishes, Carrots

FRUIT: Plums, Grapes

NUTS: Walnuts, Chestnuts, Acorns

HERBS AND SEASONINGS: Olive Oil, Liverwort, Leeks, Dried Currants, Parsnips

WHAT WAS NOT ON THE MENU:

Surprisingly, the following foods, all considered staples of the modern Thanksgiving meal, didn't appear on the pilgrims's first feast table:

HAM: There is no evidence that the colonists had butchered a pig by this time, though they had brought pigs with them from England.

SWEET POTATOES/POTATOES: These were not common.

CORN ON THE COB: Corn was kept dried out at this time of year.

CRANBERRY SAUCE: The colonists had cranberries but no sugar at this time.

PUMPKIN PIE: It's not a recipe that exists at this point, though the pilgrims had recipes for stewed pumpkin.

CHICKEN/EGGS: We know that the colonists brought hens with them from England, but it's unknown how many they had left at this point or whether the hens were still laying.

MILK: No cows had been aboard the Mayflower, though it's possible that the colonists used goat milk to make cheese.

Nocturnal By Nature


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events; US: Massachusetts
KEYWORDS: 1621; americancolonists; bonappetit; godsgravesglyphs; history; menu; pilgrims; plymoth; plymouth; recipes; thanksgiving; turkey
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Bon appetit!
1 posted on 11/21/2007 8:09:12 AM PST by DogByte6RER
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To: DogByte6RER

We’re having prime rib for Thanksgiving this year....yum!


2 posted on 11/21/2007 8:13:11 AM PST by Slapshot68
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To: DogByte6RER

Was the outhouse nearby?


3 posted on 11/21/2007 8:15:29 AM PST by AngelesCrestHighway
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To: DogByte6RER

Thanks for this. Pretty interesting.


4 posted on 11/21/2007 8:24:55 AM PST by mysterio
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To: DogByte6RER

Clams, lobster and venison sounds darn good . . . !


5 posted on 11/21/2007 8:28:03 AM PST by Greg F (Duncan Hunter is a good man.)
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To: DogByte6RER
HAM: There is no evidence that the colonists had butchered a pig by this time, though they had brought pigs with them from England.

I gotta ask...what else do you do with a Pig besides butcher it and eat it?

6 posted on 11/21/2007 8:36:25 AM PST by Domandred (Eagles soar, but unfortunately weasels never get sucked into jet engines)
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To: DogByte6RER

Clams, lobster?

As Christians they were fully aware of the prohibition

on bottom feeders/shellfish.

So, any thoughts?


7 posted on 11/21/2007 8:36:35 AM PST by Para-Ord.45
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To: DogByte6RER

Alright - we’ll take the Cod and the Lobster, but we don’t want the eel.

No deal.

Aw Prarie SH*&, everybody.

:)


8 posted on 11/21/2007 8:41:47 AM PST by Bruinator
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To: Para-Ord.45

“Clams, lobster?

As Christians they were fully aware of the prohibition

on bottom feeders/shellfish.

So, any thoughts?”

Here’s thought - Christians are purchased by Christ and are free from the law. Only law-keepers have their souls judged according to the deeds. Read Acts 10:9 - 16 for example.


9 posted on 11/21/2007 8:51:34 AM PST by Manfred the Wonder Dawg (Test ALL things, hold to that which is True.)
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To: Slapshot68
We’re having prime rib for Thanksgiving this year....yum!

Sounds good. As usual, I will be sitting down to a steaming plate of boiled eels' knees along with a cup of rainbow stew.

10 posted on 11/21/2007 8:55:38 AM PST by capt. norm (Be thankful we're not getting all the government we're paying for.)
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To: Para-Ord.45
As Christians they were fully aware of the prohibition on bottom feeders/shellfish.

If that were actually the case (and it's NOT. The New Testament clears that up), I would be destined for the lowest pit in Hades.

11 posted on 11/21/2007 8:58:34 AM PST by capt. norm (Be thankful we're not getting all the government we're paying for.)
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To: Slapshot68

I’m coming to your house. What time should I arrive? I’m in Israel at grad school and just paid a king’s ransom for a turkey.


12 posted on 11/21/2007 8:59:41 AM PST by carton253 (And if that time does come, then draw your swords and throw away the scabbards.)
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To: Manfred the Wonder Dawg
As Christians they were fully aware of the prohibition on bottom feeders/shellfish.

So Christians can neither hire lawyers nor eat clam chowder?

13 posted on 11/21/2007 9:04:08 AM PST by Jeff Chandler ("Liberals want to save the world for the children they aren't having." -Mark Steyn)
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To: DogByte6RER

MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMm, Lobster for Thanksgiving!


14 posted on 11/21/2007 9:04:15 AM PST by Just another Joe (Warning: FReeping can be addictive and helpful to your mental health)
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To: Manfred the Wonder Dawg

” Christians are purchased by Christ and are free from the law. Only law-keepers have their souls judged according to the deeds. Read Acts 10:9 - 16 “

Yawn,

Do not suppose that I have come to do away with the law or the prophets. I have not come to do away with them, BUT TO ENFORCE THEM.”

Matt. 5:17


15 posted on 11/21/2007 9:07:32 AM PST by Para-Ord.45
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To: DogByte6RER

I’ll have one of those “swanels”. That’s a swan stuffed with an eagle stuffed with a crane. Delicious.


16 posted on 11/21/2007 9:08:33 AM PST by Jeff Chandler ("Liberals want to save the world for the children they aren't having." -Mark Steyn)
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To: Bruinator

“Aw Prarie SH*&, everybody.”

What about the Methodists?


17 posted on 11/21/2007 9:10:34 AM PST by doctor noe
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To: Para-Ord.45

“ENFORCE?” Boy, you can find biblical support for anything if you’re willing to change the text.


18 posted on 11/21/2007 9:13:09 AM PST by DryFly
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To: Para-Ord.45

Are you a kosher Christian?


19 posted on 11/21/2007 9:18:06 AM PST by D-fendr (Deus non alligatur sacramentis sed nos alligamur.)
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To: DogByte6RER
Whatever they had, they must of had plenty, because the first Thanksgiving lasted 3-days.
20 posted on 11/21/2007 9:19:34 AM PST by NavyCanDo
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