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Cavemen Chose Caves On Five Criteria
Discovery ^ | 4-9-2007 | Jennifer Viegas

Posted on 04/09/2007 2:16:57 PM PDT by blam

Cavemen Chose Caves on Five Criteria

Jennifer Viegas, Discovery News

Location, Location, Location

Cave With A View

April 9, 2007 — House buyers today usually peruse properties with a checklist of desired features in mind. This aspect of human behavior has apparently not changed much over the millennia, according to a new study that found prehistoric cave dwellers in Britain did exactly the same thing when choosing their homes.

The recently released three-year-long survey of approximately 230 caves in the Yorkshire Dales and 190 caves in the northern England Peak District determined that people there from 4,000 to 2,000 B.C. selected caves based on at least five criteria.

"There was a higher frequency of prehistoric usage of those caves with larger entrances and deeper passages, also of caves that were higher in altitude and caves with entrances that faced towards the east or to the west," co-author Andrew Chamberlain of the University of Sheffield’s Department of Archaeology told Discovery News.

He added that most of the caves linked to human activities tended to have level areas outside of the entrances.

Funded by the English Heritage’s Historic Environment Enabling Program, Chamberlain and his colleagues focused on caves in the two chosen English districts because recreational spelunkers often visit these areas and concern about cave conservation there is high. They excluded artificial caves, mines, tunnels, grottoes and passages revealed by mining, quarrying or hydrologically, as for sink holes.

The archaeologists discovered that the Peak District attracted more prehistoric cave users than the Yorkshire Dales, suggesting that today’s "location, location, location" real estate mantra might have also been true 6,000 years ago.

"The (Peak District) region is a more productive area for agriculture today," said Chamberlain, "and the same may have been true in prehistoric times and thus there may have been more people in the Peak District."

He said it is also a possibility people there simply utilized caves more. Chamberlain explained that caves served a multitude of purposes aside from housing the ancients. Early people also conducted ritual activities and performed burials in them. Sometimes caves were even like roadside motels, where both human and animal travelers would stop in for a night or two of rest before hitting the road again.

The team believes their compiled data can help other researchers in the future to predict what sorts of caves might contain archaeological artifacts.

Carol Ramsey is a noted anthropologist and cave scientist based in British Columbia, Canada. She described the new cave survey as "an absolutely wonderful project — a great multi-faceted approach and a very useful exercise in terms of managing and conserving an important finite resource."

To Ramsey's knowledge, no comparable survey of caves, especially one directed towards caves with archaeological potential, has ever taken place in British Columbia.

"I’d dearly love to see aspects of it adapted for use in B.C. — especially the landscape archaeology/predictive modeling," she said.

As for Chamberlain and his team, they identified many unexplored caves throughout Britain, particularly in the Yorkshire Dales, during their research. They hope to investigate these caves soon.


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: ancient; cavemen; caves; godsgravesglyphs; prehistoric
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To: Doctor Raoul

Carry them like a six-pack...


61 posted on 04/09/2007 10:16:22 PM PDT by null and void (To Marines, male bonding happens in Boot Camp, to Democrats, it happens at a Gay Pride parade...)
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To: ZOOKER

“My first thought was that cavemen didn’t have lights!A wider entrance lets more sunshine in. A western entrance lets the evening sun in, an eastern one lets in the morning sun.”

Excellent point. And, of course, a wider opening helped smoke escape.


62 posted on 04/10/2007 7:08:12 AM PDT by MeanWestTexan (Kol Hakavod Lezahal)
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To: ZOOKER

Also a strong possibility, good thinking.


63 posted on 04/10/2007 8:00:00 AM PDT by discostu (The fat lady laughs, gentlemen, start your trucks)
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To: blam
NEWSFLASH: this just in.. cavemen also chose rocks for spears according to specific sharpness criteria.. specifically they used the sharpest rocks..

more grants well spent i see.
64 posted on 04/10/2007 9:36:37 AM PDT by wafflehouse (When in danger, When in doubt, Run in circles, Scream and Shout!)
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To: blam
I would think that a Southwest facing cave would be ideal.
In the winter you would get more sun during the afternoon so that the cave would be warmer longer during the night as the rock gave off the sun's heat it had collected.
During the summer it would provide more shade to keep it cooler.
65 posted on 04/10/2007 9:41:43 AM PDT by Just another Joe (Warning: FReeping can be addictive and helpful to your mental health)
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To: blam

Man, why didn’t anybody ping me to this thread?


66 posted on 04/10/2007 9:41:48 AM PDT by caver (Yes, I did crawl out of a hole in the ground.)
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To: blam

*


67 posted on 04/10/2007 9:47:05 AM PDT by Sam Cree (absolute reality)
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To: Doctor Raoul
Do you know why cavemen dragged cave women by the hair?

Ah, the good old days. Back when if a woman wanted to play hard to get she would cut her hair.


68 posted on 04/10/2007 9:47:54 AM PDT by CougarGA7 (I really dont know what I want to put here.)
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To: ZOOKER
an eastern one lets in the morning sun. Either way, you get 2 hours more time to get your work done.

Wouldn't setting the alarm clock earlier work as easily?

69 posted on 04/10/2007 9:57:35 AM PDT by myprecious
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To: C210N

I don’t know about that, mine has one on each side in just the right spot.


70 posted on 04/10/2007 10:01:31 AM PDT by swordfish
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To: Doctor Raoul

It’s a plumbing issue then.


71 posted on 04/10/2007 10:02:19 AM PDT by ErnBatavia (...forward this to your 10 very best friends....)
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To: swordfish

Handles, that is.


72 posted on 04/10/2007 10:02:19 AM PDT by swordfish
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To: Just another Joe
"I would think that a Southwest facing cave would be ideal."

Eastern Blue Birds prefer their bird house entrances/exits to face south-east.

73 posted on 04/10/2007 10:03:58 AM PDT by blam
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To: School of Rational Thought
Cavemen also sought out the best school districts,updated kitchens and extra bathrooms.

Yeah ... especially if the kitchen had granite counter tops.

74 posted on 04/10/2007 10:09:25 AM PDT by BluH2o
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To: blam
Eastern Blue Birds prefer their bird house entrances/exits to face south-east.

That's because birds are early risers in addition to the fact that many birds migrate south during the winter.

Cavemen wanted to stay up late partying around the fire. The longer it stayed warm into the evening the later they could dance. ;^)

75 posted on 04/10/2007 10:15:03 AM PDT by Just another Joe (Warning: FReeping can be addictive and helpful to your mental health)
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To: blam
For Sale:

3BR, 0BA Cave Home, 1100 SFLA. Very green, cool, moist interior, clean granite floors. Original hieroglyphics on walls. Beautiful view of English woodlands. $440,000 OBO.

76 posted on 04/10/2007 10:17:49 AM PDT by RockinRight (Support FREDeralism. Fred Thompson in 2008!)
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To: blam

But, but, but... they forgot about feng shui.


77 posted on 04/10/2007 10:33:05 AM PDT by Kevmo (Duncan Hunter just needs one Rudy G Campaign Video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RVBtPIrEleM)
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To: SunkenCiv

Beautiful fixer-upper. Prev. owner tribe of Neanderthals (winter only). Five tunnels with communal sleep niches, 3 firepits, 21/2 dung holes, deck with volcano view, southern exposure, AC throughout. T-Rex and Cave bear proof cliff. Needs scrape out and bat removal to become a Homo Sapiens paradise.


78 posted on 04/10/2007 10:48:48 AM PDT by wildbill
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To: blam

Cool thread.


79 posted on 04/10/2007 11:25:01 AM PDT by Ciexyz (Is the American voter smarter than a fifth grader?)
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To: MeanWestTexan
He added that most of the caves linked to human activities tended to have level areas outside of the entrances.

yeah, the bbq plus you don't want the kids rolling down the hill when they're out playing on the swingset.

80 posted on 04/10/2007 11:30:21 AM PDT by Some hope remaining.
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