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Clean water for 2.5 million Basrah residents
Gulf Region Southern District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers ^ | Suzanne M. Fournier

Posted on 04/07/2006 6:57:32 PM PDT by SandRat

cutline follows

Workman checks a valve on one of the pumps being refurbished at Basrah/Umm Qasr Water Supply. (GRD Photo)

The Sweetwater canal runs 238 kilometers through Southern Iraq. (GRD Photo)

Sweetwater Canal pumps are working again. (GRD Photo)

Base Camp Adder (Ali Base) Iraq - Cleaner water with a more reliable water supply system will now be available for 2.5 million residents of the Basrah and Thi Qar Provinces thanks to the completion of the Basrah/Umm Qasr Water Supply refurbishment.

The Tigris and Euphrates rivers flow southward and join together to form the Shatt al-Arab waterway and the port city of Basrah straddles this river. Since Basrah lies at the end of Iraq’s river systems the water further upstream is cleaner than what is drawn from the Schatt al-Arab or adjacent stretches of the Tigris River. In the 1990s, a Sweetwater Canal was built to bring fresher water from the Gharraf River, a tributary of the Tigris, into the city. It was also expected to solve some of the many historic water problems in the area.

The Basrah/Um Qasr Water Treatment Facility is located just south of the Basrah International Airport and takes in water from the 238-kilometer Sweetwater Canal. This man-made canal is a complex system of open channels, siphons, bridges, crossings and culverts. The 195 structures that are a part of this system also include two major pump stations and two 750,000 cubic meter storage tanks.

Unfortunately, this Sweetwater system was constructed under difficult conditions with limited resources; resulting in major operational and environmental problems. It was designed to be concrete lined, but in reality, only 60-percent of this canal is cement lined, which leaves 40-percent unlined clay.

Problems were compounded when the marshes northwest of Basrah were completely drained which removed the filtering effect of plant life and allowed salts in the form of calcium, potassium and sodium chlorides to mix into canal water. In addition, the canal has experienced problems with leakage, bank collapse, breaches and other structural problems -- many of which were emergency repairs under the contract just completed.

The project included a geotechnical survey, pump assessment, head and sluice gate repairs, trash rack refurbishment, sediment removal, engine hydraulics and electronics overhauls, emergency canal repairs, operations training, design for permanent power for Pump Station Two and a computer system to track operations and maintenance.

The US Army Corps of Engineers provided improvements to the Basrah water system using the Iraq Relief and Reconstruction Fund. The Basrah/Umm Qasr Water Supply Project cost $16 million and the refurbishment of the Basrah/Umm Qasr Water Treatment Facility will provide an uninterrupted flow of water for the 2.5 million residents of the two provinces.

-30-

Note: Suzanne Fournier is the Public Affairs Officer for the Gulf Region Southern District, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Iraq. Requests for more information should be directed to Suzanne at 540-542-1531. Email requests can be sent to her at suzanne.m.fournier@tac01.usace.army.mil For more information on the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in Iraq, visit www.grd.usace.army.mil.



TOPICS: Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: basrah; clean; gnfi; infrastructure; iraq; rebuildingiraq; residents; water

1 posted on 04/07/2006 6:57:36 PM PDT by SandRat
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To: 91B; HiJinx; Spiff; Da Jerdge; MJY1288; xzins; Calpernia; TEXOKIE; windchime; Grampa Dave; ...

Cool safe water.


2 posted on 04/07/2006 6:58:02 PM PDT by SandRat (Duty, Honor, Country. What else needs to be said?)
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To: SandRat

Good news BUMP!


3 posted on 04/07/2006 7:00:49 PM PDT by MEG33 ( GOD BLESS OUR ARMED FORCES)
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To: SandRat

Bump!


4 posted on 04/07/2006 7:12:03 PM PDT by fanfan ( We have become the best/biggest news gathering entity in the whole known history of the world.)
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To: SandRat
Essayons
5 posted on 04/07/2006 7:25:56 PM PDT by gov_bean_ counter (Self appointed RNC Press Secretary for Smarmy Sound Bites.)
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To: ducks1944; Ragtime Cowgirl; Alamo-Girl; ziggy_dlo; TrueBeliever9; maestro; TEXOKIE; My back yard; ..

Sweetwater Canal, that runs through Southern Iraq, pumps are working again.


6 posted on 04/07/2006 8:26:01 PM PDT by Calpernia (Breederville.com)
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To: Calpernia


Way COOL!


7 posted on 04/07/2006 8:28:13 PM PDT by onyx (It's easier to indict a ham sandwich or Tom DeLay than it is to indict a Democrat.)
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To: onyx

And flowing!

:)


8 posted on 04/07/2006 8:28:36 PM PDT by Calpernia (Breederville.com)
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To: Calpernia
Indeed!

:)


9 posted on 04/07/2006 8:31:47 PM PDT by onyx (It's easier to indict a ham sandwich or Tom DeLay than it is to indict a Democrat.)
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To: SandRat
Score ANOTHER one for the good guys!!!

I'll drink to that ;-)


10 posted on 04/07/2006 8:37:30 PM PDT by NordP (I've seen enough "24" to know there are many things a President cannot talk about, yet must do.)
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To: SandRat

Why, those rotten, bastard Americans! How dare they provide clean, pure water to the Iraqis! This must be a violation of international law! It is genocide, do you hear me! It is geno...arg....achhhhe...cide....stay away from me with those nets....geno...Teddy! Help me....cide!


11 posted on 04/07/2006 8:45:26 PM PDT by Redleg Duke (Kennedy and Kerry, the two Commissars of the Peoples' Republic of Massachusetts!)
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To: Calpernia

Thanks for the ping!


12 posted on 04/07/2006 10:32:54 PM PDT by Alamo-Girl
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To: Redleg Duke

Sometimes you're too funny Duke.


13 posted on 04/08/2006 12:50:35 PM PDT by tillacum
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To: SandRat
Quagmire bump!
;-)
14 posted on 04/08/2006 1:02:50 PM PDT by Tunehead54 (Nothing funny here ;-)
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To: tillacum

Yes, but often, I am taken at face value by those looking to be offended and then I make their day! :-)


15 posted on 04/08/2006 3:39:22 PM PDT by Redleg Duke (Kennedy and Kerry, the two Commissars of the Peoples' Republic of Massachusetts!)
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