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Adult pancreas stem cells can make insulin
UPI ^ | 02.20.06

Posted on 02/21/2006 7:24:41 PM PST by Coleus

Researchers said this week that adult stem cells in the pancreas can be transformed into insulin-producing cells.

This newfound ability of endocrine progenitor stem cells in the adult human pancreas provides a major key to developing new treatments for diabetes, said researchers at the Burnham Institute for Medical Research and the Rebecca and John Moores Cancer Center at the University of California at San Diego.

The findings will be published in the March 1 edition of Nature Medicine.

"We hypothesized that the inductive factors in developing pancreatic cells might work on cells in the adult pancreas and that turned out to be true," said Fred Levine, adjunct professor at the Burnham.

"We have shown, in as rigorous a manner as possible, proof-of-concept for the existence of progenitor stem insulin-producing cells within the adult human pancreas. Our proven ability to transform these progenitor stem cells into insulin-producing cells greatly expands the possibility that beta cell regeneration therapies can be developed for the treatment of diabetes," he said.

"Prior to our study, it was thought that replication of beta cells arising from injury to the pancreas was the only regenerative source of beta cells in the adult pancreas. We now know that we have another, potentially more abundant, reservoir," Levine said.

Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes are characterized by the loss and dysfunction of insulin-producing cells, also known as beta cells, the researchers said.

In the current study, researchers developed rigorous purification and cell culture techniques and used them to glean adult human pancreatic cells, incapable of producing insulin, which they called "non-endocrine pancreatic epithelial cells", or NEPECS.

To find out if this cell population could be induced to produce insulin, they labeled the NEPECS with genetic markers and combined them with developing pancreatic cells known to be a rich source of endocrine progenitor cells and growth factors that spur the progenitor cells' development into insulin-producing beta cells.

The cells were then transplanted into mice, and after three months, tissue from the mice was examined. The researchers found that the NEPECS labeled with the genetic marker included insulin-producing beta cells.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: adultstemcells; diabetes; health; pancreas; pancreascells; stemcells
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1 posted on 02/21/2006 7:24:42 PM PST by Coleus
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To: 2ndMostConservativeBrdMember; afraidfortherepublic; Alas; al_c; american colleen; annalex; ...


2 posted on 02/21/2006 7:25:05 PM PST by Coleus (What were Ted Kennedy & his nephew doing on Good Friday, 1991? Getting drunk and raping women)
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To: ValerieUSA; FairOpinion
Ping!
3 posted on 02/21/2006 7:39:38 PM PST by SunkenCiv (The love of learning, the sequestered nooks, And all the sweet serenity of books. (Longfellow))
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To: Coleus

I sure hope this pans out. I've got a 13 year old son that could really use it.


4 posted on 02/21/2006 7:50:00 PM PST by digitalbrownshirt (http://digitalbrownshirt.blogspot.com)
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To: digitalbrownshirt

Me too. My guy is 6 years old.


5 posted on 02/21/2006 7:54:01 PM PST by andyssister
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To: digitalbrownshirt

Me too. My guy is 6 years old.


6 posted on 02/21/2006 7:56:24 PM PST by andyssister
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To: andyssister

That's how old our boy was when he first got sick. It was heartbreaking spending 4 days in the hospital with him. We thought he might die when it first happened. It gets easier to deal with over time, but it never gets "easy".


7 posted on 02/21/2006 8:00:23 PM PST by digitalbrownshirt (http://digitalbrownshirt.blogspot.com)
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To: digitalbrownshirt

Mine was actually 18 mo old when diagnosed. He does'nt remember NOT having diabetes. I read the articles linked by Coleus,I did'nt know JDRF was so singularly focused on ESC research.


8 posted on 02/21/2006 8:05:43 PM PST by andyssister
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To: Coleus
The findings will be published in the March 1 edition of Nature Medicine.

Peer-reviewed journal.
Highly-respected journal.
Effective therapy.
Not a popular result for the Hollywood/California/Liberal crowd.

Yep, this story will hit a choke-point at the editors desks of the MSM.
9 posted on 02/21/2006 8:18:56 PM PST by VOA
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To: digitalbrownshirt

Me too. My guy is 14.


10 posted on 02/21/2006 8:51:30 PM PST by JRochelle
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To: Coleus

I will add this to my newest page!
http://www.rusthompson.com/TheTruthStemCellResearch.html

Thank you Coleus!If this has a ping list please add me.


11 posted on 02/21/2006 8:54:23 PM PST by The Mayor ( Check out my site http://www.rusthompson.com/HomeImprovementandRemodelingTips.html)
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To: Coleus

This would be a wonderful thing for SO many people. I hope it pans out.


12 posted on 02/21/2006 8:56:02 PM PST by not_apathetic_anymore
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To: Coleus

The successes of Adult Stem Cell research just keep rolling in!


13 posted on 02/22/2006 9:30:23 AM PST by SuziQ
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To: andyssister; Coleus
My kid was half that age. The doctor only ever yaps about ESC. It's like talking to a brick wall when you mention the adult stem cells. It's long overdue that doctors are weaned from the ESC dogma and look at where the real progress is being made.

I still refuse to give one penny to ESC research (for both moral and pragmatic reasons).

Thanks for the good news, Coleus.

14 posted on 02/22/2006 9:48:17 AM PST by batter ("Never let the enemy pick the battle site." - Gen. George S. Patton)
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To: MHGinTN; Coleus; nickcarraway; narses; Mr. Silverback; Canticle_of_Deborah; ...

Please FreepMail me if you want on or off my Pro-Life Ping List.

15 posted on 02/22/2006 3:45:30 PM PST by cpforlife.org (Abortion is the Choice of Satan, the father of lies and a MURDERER from the beginning.)
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To: digitalbrownshirt
I sure hope this pans out. I've got a 13 year old son that could really use it.

Me too. Mine is age 15 and was dxed at age 2.

16 posted on 02/22/2006 7:15:57 PM PST by MarMema (Buy Danish, support freedom)
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To: JRochelle; andyssister

Lots of us here it seems....my son is 15 now and has been insulin dependent since age 2.


17 posted on 02/22/2006 7:16:51 PM PST by MarMema (Buy Danish, support freedom)
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To: Coleus

I'm a Type I for 26 years. One of the tricks is always whether the immune system will reject the new beta cells again. A lot of stuff doesn't work out between animal and human tests, and some of it (e.g., beta-cell transplants from cadavers) turns out to fade in effectiveness over time. Still, it's interesting.


18 posted on 02/22/2006 7:20:44 PM PST by untenured (http://futureuncertain.blogspot.com)
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To: andyssister
I did'nt know JDRF was so singularly focused on ESC research.

We stopped supporting them way back when so much of their funding was about prevention/vaccines, etc. Not exactly the work for a cure that they advertise themselves as funding. It was interesting that year to see what they actually did fund, and the clear majority of it was about prevention.

19 posted on 02/22/2006 7:21:47 PM PST by MarMema (Buy Danish, support freedom)
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To: MarMema

The Iacocca Foundation is very supportive of Dr.Denise Faustman who is doing good things with ASC's at Mass. General. Lee Iacocca's wife Mary died of diabetic complications and his foundation seems to be truly focused on findinga cure. Is your son on the pump?


20 posted on 02/23/2006 6:07:43 AM PST by andyssister
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