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DNA Evidence Frees Man After Nearly 18 Years in Prison in Pennsylvania
AP ^ | AP-ES-08-01-05 1219EDT

Posted on 08/01/2005 9:42:05 AM PDT by TheOtherOne

DNA Evidence Frees Man After Nearly 18 Years in Prison in Pennsylvania
The Associated Press
Published: Aug 1, 2005 PITTSBURGH (AP) - A man who spent nearly 18 years behind bars for a rape he didn't commit was released from prison Monday after new tests of DNA evidence cleared him.

Prosecutors joined defense attorneys on Monday in asking a judge to free Thomas Doswell, 44, after DNA in the case was retested by the nonprofit Innocence Project at the Benjamin N. Cardoza School of Law in New York.

"These tests confirmed what Mr. Doswell has been saying from the moment he was charged, that he was innocent and that this was a misidentification brought about by police officers who may have engaged in misconduct," said Colin Starger of the Innocence Project.

Doswell, of Homewood, was convicted in the 1986 rape of a 48-year-old woman at a hospital in Pittsburgh. He was 25 and the father of two young children when he was convicted.

He was sentenced to 13 to 26 years in prison and was denied parole four times because he refused to accept responsibility for the crime.

Prosecutors originally opposed DNA testing for Doswell, but a judge ordered it. When the tests came back last month showing that semen taken from the victim was not from Doswell, prosecutors filed motions to vacate his sentence and have him released.

The victim and another witness had picked out Doswell's photo among a group of eight shown to them by police.

At the time, Pittsburgh police identified mug shots of people charged with rape with the letter "R." Doswell insisted witnesses identified him as the rapist only because the letter "R" appeared under his mug shot.

His photo was marked because an ex-girlfriend had accused him of rape, but he was acquitted of that charge.

Police officials say they no longer mark photos of rape suspects with an "R."

---

On the Net:

Innocence Project: http://www.innocenceproject.org/

AP-ES-08-01-05 1219EDT


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: dna; donutwatch; police; rape
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To: Mind-numbed Robot

Excellent point. Throw in a small number of police who sometimes "finesse" the evidence - we had a number of state police investigators (I remember some of them testifying before grand juries I was part of) go to jail for manufacturing evidence in a large number of cases. At least there was a "negative feedback" loop in that case; prosecutorial misconduct seems to be harder to punish.


21 posted on 08/01/2005 10:26:56 AM PDT by Tirian
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To: dirtboy

I'm not saying this particular man's release was based on a technicality.

But, yes, DNA could be a technicality. Please reread my first post where I gave an example of it as a technicality in a local case.


22 posted on 08/01/2005 10:34:27 AM PDT by Tired of Taxes
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To: TheOtherOne

I wasn't specific. Just trying to post quickly.

Again, I'm not saying this man's release was a result of a technicality. I'm just wondering about ALL the cases lately with prisoners released. There seems to be so many of them.

The story to which I referred: The victim was a college student living in Philadelphia. She was jogging one night when she saw two men breaking into a vehicle. She confronted them (big mistake) and was knocked down and dragged into their van. The two men confessed that, while one was driving, the other raped her in the back of the van, but he couldn't "finish". Thus he didn't leave DNA evidence, if you get my drift. Apparently, she must've been with someone else that night, and HIS DNA evidence showed up. But the man never stepped forward.

I'll try to find the story online another time. It could be that, in the years since then, there was more info in the case... But the men arrested were released.

But, again, I'm not saying that was the case in this thread's story.


23 posted on 08/01/2005 10:43:19 AM PDT by Tired of Taxes
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To: TheOtherOne

It would be nice if the prosecutor in this case did 18 years behind bars. That would certainly put other out-of-control prosecutors on notice.


24 posted on 08/01/2005 10:47:28 AM PDT by jim_trent
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To: Tired of Taxes
The story to which I referred: The victim was a college student living in Philadelphia. She was jogging one night when she saw two men breaking into a vehicle. She confronted them (big mistake) and was knocked down and dragged into their van. The two men confessed that, while one was driving, the other raped her in the back of the van, but he couldn't "finish". Thus he didn't leave DNA evidence, if you get my drift. Apparently, she must've been with someone else that night, and HIS DNA evidence showed up. But the man never stepped forward.

You don't need DNA to convict. I still have no idea why these men were not convicted. You have not given any reason. If they confessed, why were they let out? There is something missing?

Did she lie and say she had not been with anyone else...because if she did, then yes, someone else's semem would seem to exonerate these men. If she admitted other sexual contact then it would not be exculpatory to find semen not of the accused.

25 posted on 08/01/2005 10:47:36 AM PDT by TheOtherOne (I often sacrifice my spelling on the alter of speed™)
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To: TheOtherOne

I think that EVERYBODY on death row that can get a belated DNA test should be given one, and the innocent set free with a $2000 gift. Oh, and the proven guilty should be dragged into the street and hung. But that's just me.


26 posted on 08/01/2005 10:50:52 AM PDT by 50sDad (Star Trek Tri-D Chess: http://my.ohio.voyager.net/~abartmes/tactical.htm)
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To: Tired of Taxes
its obscene what passes for good prosecution techniques as well as good defense tactics.....

however, sometimes I think we go overboard with this DNA .....

what convicted people before DNA?

I question why one singular test can "Free" a client while all other evidence is ignored....

why was this guy arrested and singled out in the first place?...

sure, that "R" business is grounds for eliminating that line-up, but still, there was the victims claims as well as the other witness.....

hope justice was truely served here...because frankly, I just don't know anymore....

for one, I have no trust in the "innocence" project because of its association with that Simpson lawyer, the same one who freed that evil little nanny from England after killing that two year old....remember that case?.....

you see, I think there are lawyers who don't think ANYBODY is guilty of ANYTHING....

27 posted on 08/01/2005 11:00:09 AM PDT by cherry
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To: TheOtherOne

Why don't we ever hear of all the cases where DNA proved the guilt of the convict? Must outnumber innocent convicts by 500 - 1.


28 posted on 08/01/2005 11:02:29 AM PDT by pabianice
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To: TheOtherOne

Well .. I can see the use of the "R" if the person was previously convicted of rape - but if there is no conviction - then the "R" is possibly an abuse.


29 posted on 08/01/2005 11:02:47 AM PDT by CyberAnt (President Bush: "America is the greatest nation on the face of the earth")
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Comment #30 Removed by Moderator

To: CyberAnt
Well .. I can see the use of the "R" if the person was previously convicted of rape - but if there is no conviction - then the "R" is possibly an abuse.

The "R" does not belong in a mug shot. His was the only mug shot that had it. If anything, it is an issue for trial, not for the identifying line up. There is no reason to put a finger on the scales of justice.

31 posted on 08/01/2005 11:06:37 AM PDT by TheOtherOne (I often sacrifice my spelling on the alter of speed™)
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To: TheOtherOne

The woman was killed in the incident.

I'll try to find the story now... It happened several years ago...


32 posted on 08/01/2005 11:10:20 AM PDT by Tired of Taxes
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To: BeerForMyHorses

I have made this point many times before. As an engineer, if I were to screw up as badly as this prosecutor did, at the VERY least, I would be fired. In some circumstances, if I screwed up that badly, I could end up facing criminal charges myself. I have NEVER heard that happen to a prosecutor. It should be done.


33 posted on 08/01/2005 11:12:14 AM PDT by jim_trent
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To: Tired of Taxes
I'll try to find the story now... It happened several years ago...

I'm not knocking you or anything...it is just hard to comment on a case or see what point is makes with only some facts.

As I mentioned in my earlier posts, I can see how her failing to admit to sex with someone else could have screwed the case. Other than that scenario, I fail to see how a lack of DNA would factor in the case you describe.

34 posted on 08/01/2005 11:13:12 AM PDT by TheOtherOne (I often sacrifice my spelling on the alter of speed™)
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To: TheOtherOne

Very sad. There was a case similar to this in Oklahoma. A young father was jailed based on phony DNA evidence concoted by a crooked crime lab woman, who is still out on the street instead on the gallows pole, where she belongs.


35 posted on 08/01/2005 11:14:50 AM PDT by Rodney King (No, we can't all just get along.)
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To: TheOtherOne

If the courts weren't so quick to accept the word of the woman rather than match up hard evidence with the accusation, fewer wrong convictions would ensue.

Usually, in cases of this type, an overzealous prosecutor will be found.


36 posted on 08/01/2005 11:16:02 AM PDT by Old Professer (As darkness is the absence of light, evil is the absence of good; innocence is blind.)
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To: Rodney King
A young father

The victims of these 'mistakes' go so far beyond the convicted. I can't imagine growing up without my father. While he sat in jail as a de facto rapist. I hope these kids had faith in their father and maintained some relationship. From one interview is sounds like they had a nice supportive family. Hard to overcome a hurdle like this.

37 posted on 08/01/2005 11:18:12 AM PDT by TheOtherOne (I often sacrifice my spelling on the alter of speed™)
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To: Old Professer
Usually, in cases of this type, an overzealous prosecutor will be found.

Or police who want to close the case and move on.

38 posted on 08/01/2005 11:18:58 AM PDT by TheOtherOne (I often sacrifice my spelling on the alter of speed™)
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To: dirtboy; Tired of Taxes
Having the semen not containing the DNA of the accused is a technicality?

It is possible for two DNA samples taken from the same individual not to match.

This happens in cases of people scientists term chimeras.

Science ASSUMES such cases are rare

And besides, it's convenient to ASSUME such cases are rares, else it might spoil their fun releasing prisoners.

39 posted on 08/01/2005 11:18:59 AM PDT by Age of Reason
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To: cherry
however, sometimes I think we go overboard with this DNA ..... what convicted people before DNA? I question why one singular test can "Free" a client while all other evidence is ignored....

Well, unless he raped here with another guy's ding-dong, the DNA of the sperm not matching his would prove that he didn't do it.

40 posted on 08/01/2005 11:19:51 AM PDT by Rodney King (No, we can't all just get along.)
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