Posted on 11/22/2004 8:39:41 PM PST by AVNevis
I was doing reasearch this evening for a debate tournament I am participating in a couple of weeks when I came upon this quote:
"Our Constitution was made only for a moral and religious people. It is wholly inadequate to the government of any other." -John Adams
It seems to me this just nails the aclu argument about separation of church and state. Here we have a founding father stating that the constitution does not work if the people are not moral and religious. It seems to me we should be using this quote much more often in debates with liberals.
Virtually all the evidence that attempts to connect a foundation of Christianity upon the government rests mainly on quotes and opinions from a few of the colonial statesmen who had professed a belief in Christianity. Sometimes the quotes come from their youth before their introduction to Enlightenment ideas or simply from personal beliefs. But statements of beliefs, by themselves, say nothing about Christianity as the source of the U.S. government.
There did occur, however, some who wished a connection between church and State. Patrick Henry, for example, proposed a tax to help sustain "some form of Christian worship" for the state of Virginia. But Jefferson and other statesmen did not agree. In 1779, Jefferson introduced a bill for the Statute for Religious Freedom which became Virginia law. Jefferson designed this law to completely separate religion from government. None of Henry's Christian views ever got introduced into Virginia's or U.S. Government law.
Unfortunately, later developments in our government have clouded early history. The original Pledge of Allegiance, authored by Francis Bellamy in 1892 did not contain the words "under God." Not until June 1954 did those words appear in the Allegiance. The United States currency never had "In God We Trust" printed on money until after the Civil War. Many Christians who visit historical monuments and see the word "God" inscribed in stone, automatically impart their own personal God of Christianity, without understanding the Framers Deist context.
In the Supreme Court's 1892 Holy Trinity Church vs. United States, Justice David Brewer wrote that "this is a Christian nation." Many Christians use this as evidence. However, Brewer wrote this in dicta, as a personal opinion only and does not serve as a legal pronouncement. Later Brewer felt obliged to explain himself: "But in what sense can [the United States] be called a Christian nation? Not in the sense that Christianity is the established religion or the people are compelled in any manner to support it. On the contrary, the Constitution specifically provides that 'Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting the free exercise thereof.' Neither is it Christian in the sense that all its citizens are either in fact or in name Christians. On the contrary, all religions have free scope within its borders. Numbers of our people profess other religions, and many reject all."
Third world peoples bring "diversity." They have funny ideas about morality and ethics. They have funny attitudes about the rule of law. A lot of them aren't Christian (no accident there). Still more think that Anglo-Saxon culture is oppression personified. Yet to all, west is one vast Disneyland for adults.
For practical purposes, we're going to have immigration from the third world, and it's going to be Islamic, and it's going to be from bizarre places where female circumcision is commonplace or food isn't washed before it's eaten. But we can keep that down to a minimum while we encourage our own people to reproduce.
It's all about cheap labor and willing troops to defend the frontiers. The Romans did it, too. And look what happened to them.
The third world is having a population explosion. By definition they have a problem with too many people. Therefore the pressure to come here where we manage limited space well in our urban areas and have open spaces to boot, is immense. Resist excessive third-world immigraiton, or this land will no longer remain an English-speaking country with a respect for the rule of law.
Contrary to PowerPro's post, this is what I've learned about Franklin's character. He was a pragmatic idividual and leaned toward what we call agnostic today. My "favorite" founders are Jefferson, Adams and Hamilton. These were strong men with faith and conviction.
The reality however is that the US was a Christian nation, an overwhelmingly Protestant nation in fact until the 20th century, but not with a Christian or Protestant government (whatever the latter might be, which I cannot imagine, given all the sects). The amazing thing, is that with all its vast wealth and power, unlike any other such place, America retains an out of the box interest in matters of faith. The Puritan seed is alive and well on the fruited plain. It is what give this nation "virtu," so says this near atheist.
We needed each of them to found our nation, and it still packed the time bomb of slavery. I think we're close to what we need now. We'd better be willing to kill and die to preserve it.
If a third world country has a population explosion, does that necessarily mean that they have the means to come to our country? see Bangaladesh
I live in California, and I gnash my teeth about excessive and illegal Hispanic immigration.
I do too, and I am continually amazed about just how well HIspanics are doing in the state. Heck in the desert, almost all the service personnel are Hispanic, and they do a damn fine job. It does help to know a few words of Spanish I must admit. I am picking up some more of the lingo just for convenience sake.
These out-of-context quotations are very nice. Why don't you provide the link where you cut-and-pasted them from?
http://earlyamerica.com/review/summer97/secular.html
The founding fathers were THINKERS. They debated many things in their letters and raised points for argument, sometimes to support them and sometimes to knock them down. Taking quotations from these discussions can only be appreciated by reading the entire series of letters, back and forth, between the debators as they argued their positions (or taken positions).
What they were not was dogmatic. They were capable of raising points counter to their own beliefs and examining them, criticising them, and sometimes even changing their beliefs based on what they determined was true. Dogmatic men could not have forged the Republic out of the disparate dogmas of competing sects.
The points made in these discussions of the errors made by prior Christian (or other religions) are well taken. The purpose of such discussions was to find a way to AVOID these mistakes, not to deny the value of religion, but to avoid the failings of religion. One cannot avoid errors unless one recognizes them.
I took Spanish for a short time, but I've forgotten most of it. What I do remember is that my teacher said that Spanish would be quite useful in America during my middle age and older years.
Cocina is kitchen, puerta is door, donde esta (sp) is where is. I wanted a door mat at Walmart. I said "puerta mat." That was enough.
That may be true but in 1811 this case, People v. Ruggles; (1811) the Supreme Court said this:
"... Offenses against religion and morality ... strike at the root of moral obligation, and weaken the security of the social ties ... this
[First Amendment] declaration ... never meant to withdraw religion ...
and with it the best sanctions of moral and social obligation from all consideration and notice of the law ..." Supreme Court, 1811.
And in 1844, Vidal v. Girard's Executors:
"The purest principles of morality are to be taught. Where are they found? Whoever searches for them must go to the source from which a Christian man derives his faith - the Bible.
United States Supreme Court, 1844.
Even state courts weighed in:
"... What constitutes the standard of good morals? Is it not Christianity? There certainly is none other. Say that it cannot be appealed to, and... what would be good morals The day of moral virtue in which we live would, in an instant, if that standard were abolished, lapse into the dark and murky night of ... immorality." Supreme Court of South Carolina, 1846
"... For whatever strikes at the root of Christianity tends manifestly to the dissolution of civil government ... because it tends to corrupt the morals of the people, and to destroy good order." Supreme Court of New York, 1811.
And the Senate Judiciary Committee:
"... Religion ... must be considered as the foundation on which the whole structure rests ... In this age there can be no substitute for Christianity... the great conservative element on which we must rely for the purity and permanence of free institutions." Senate Judiciary Committee, 1853
The founders were largely agnostic or deists, rejected the diety of Christ, miracles and a PERSONAL God. They rejected calvanism and abhorred the 'religious' governmental HELL of Europes pogroms. Less than 15 percent of Americas citizens actually attended church at our founding as a nation.
the idea that we are or ever were a Christian nation is ridiculous an repugnant to the FACTS of history. That the virtues of this nation are parallel with SOME attributes of Christianity is undeniable, but they are also consitent with some attributes of Hammurabi's code, Confusionism and even some Hindu philosophy.
There were no 'evangelicals' per se, amongst the founders. And although they professed belief in a 'higher power' they did not publicly espouse a personal belief in a living Savior, for the most part, as we who are evangelicals do today.
Saying so does not demean the limited faith of our Fathers. They did the best the could with what light they had. But it does put the lie to the light... that we are a Christian nation... which is the goal of certain political-religious movements in the united states notably the chalcedonians and wall builders...
The government of this nation is to be TOLERANT of all religion, including the NON religious beliefs of agnostics, athiests and pratitioners of cults (as long as they do not harm their followers or the social order at large.)
The christian bible was used at the outset of this nation to make sure that people of color WOULD remain slaves. Particularly quotes from the New Testament. When the civil war was fought and won by the antislave forces of the north, the deconstrution of the religious institution of legalized slavery began the process of natural decay assisted by a secularist north that valued human freedom over FUNDAMENTALIST religious orthodoxy in the south.
America is clearly a secular nation... with the tandem benefits of freedom OF religion, as well as freedom FROM religion if we so choose.
Chalcedonian and Wall builder myths notwithstanding.
Ping.
Swordmaker. Thanks for posting this. I've been trying to collect this info for some time but can't seem to get a complete handle on it (most likely due to my poor researching techniques). Do you have a link to the above, and hopefully showing a break down of names along with the denominations?
Thanks again for the post -- at least it's more than I already had.
Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.