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Retreat, Hell! (Analysis of Fallujah situation and tactics)
Belmont Club ^ | May 1, 2004 | Wretchard

Posted on 05/01/2004 10:42:32 AM PDT by John Jorsett

The guesswork hasn't been too far off. From the beginning it seemed clear that an Iraqi component was always going to be needed in Fallujah, both to process civilians and restore order. On April 2nd, before Valiant Resolve was formally announced, the Belmont Club guess was that:

CPA Administrator Paul Bremer chose a graduation ceremony for Iraqi police cadets to vow that the incident "will not go unpunished", possibly because a large role has been assigned to the Iraqi police in the forthcoming operation. From these elements one can deduce the basic shape of the counterstroke. Since Fallujah and its anti-coalition forces are largely run on tribal (read Mafia) lines, the strategic goal will be to arrest the tribal leadership structure and other ringleaders such as imams. A secondary goal will be to capture the thousands of weapons and magazines that are bound to be present. This will require a block by block reduction of an entire city of 230,000 persons. Hence, a plentiful supply of Iraqi cops is needed for large-scale interrogation. And all this must be accomplished within the limits of acceptable collateral damage levels.

One of the risks to taking the town was always that the defenders would use the opportunity to stage their own Viking funeral pyre by torching the town and roasting as many civilians as they could with it. The answer, it seemed back in April 3 was:

However, if the Marines exert only gradual pressure, and use neighbors or Iraqi police from outside Fallujah to guide other neighbors into processing areas, the defenders will never be presented with a clear opportunity to precipitate a crisis. Once the Marines get the momentum of processing going, the tribal leaders will lose control and the whole structure will start to crumble. The Marines can exploit their physical domination by offering clemency or even rewards to those who rat out on other perps. The inner bastion of Fallujah will collapse like a termite-eaten post as each man looks out for himself.

It is in this context that the perplexing cycle of ceasefires punctuated by nocturnal assaults can be understood. The Corps, besides incorporating the Chinese word Gung Ho into it's vocabulary, may have finally proved to the Arabs that they can out-hudna anyone who ever stood on a patch of sand. By alternately throttling and releasing the enemy, or in cruder terms, by a process of talking and shooting, the USMC seems to have squeegeed the foe into the 'Golan' without ever precipitating the feared crisis. ("Like a cut flower in a vase, fair to see, yet doomed to die" -- Winston Churchill)

When the Press began trumpeting a humiliating Marine withdrawal and their ignominous replacement by Iraqi Fallujah Protection Army, the Belmont Club, although perplexed by the origins of the Fallujah Protection Army, still guessed that the Marines would not be withdrawn, as per innuendo, from around the 'Golan' cordon and that the Iraqis would be employed in stabilization and police duties simply because it was impossible for a force in contact with the enemy to be replaced by a unit which had yet to be constituted.

One of the most difficult operations of war is relieving a unit in contact with the enemy. It first of all requires the existence of the relief force. News accounts which suggest that this-still-to-be formed Fallujah Protection Army (FPA) will take over from the Marines, said to be evacuating "front line positions" within a few days, are only slightly less incredible than a report that Batman, the Hulk and Wolverine have joined the Navy to see the world. ... The most likely scenario is that the FPA will be given charge over city areas free from heavy fighting and assigned general police duties.

Although the appearance of the Fallujah Protection Army (FPA) and its effects still remain to be seen, the mystery of it origins has been solved at last. It appears to be a creature of the Marines themselves, tricked out in Iraqi uniform. This would go a long way toward explaining the kind of training Marines were providing to Iraqis in southeastern industrial area of the city. They were training locals who will be assigned police duties. This April 30 press release from CENTCOM is here quoted in full.

CAMP FALLUJAH, Iraq - As part of the overall effort to restore security and stability in Fallujah, the 1st Marine Expeditionary Force is overseeing the formation of the 1st Battalion of the Fallujah Brigade.

The mission of this interim organization, to be completely integrated with that of I MEF, is part of the ongoing aspiration to have Iraqi Security Forces fully cooperate with Coalition Forces to perform security tasks and, eventually, to assume responsibility for security and stability in Fallujah and other cities.

The Coalition objectives remain unchanged -- to eliminate armed groups, collect and positively control all heavy weapons, and turn over foreign fighters and disarm Anti-Coalition insurgents in Fallujah. The Coalition welcomes the assistance of the Iraqi forces, including the 1st Battalion of the Fallujah Brigade, in efforts to achieve these objectives.

Like most of the existing Iraqi Security Forces, this battalion will be recruited largely from former soldiers of the Iraqi Army. The battalion will be employed in Fallujah alongside the 1st MEF to assist in the return of peace and stability for the city. Their employment will facilitate the flow of support and foster rapid reconstruction, thereby stimulating the job market for citizens inside the city. The Battalion will function as a subordinate command under the operational control of the 1st Marine Expeditionary Force, and 1st MEF will provide the resources and equipment necessary to ensure mission accomplishment by this force.

Until the battalion's units demonstrate a capability to man designated checkpoints and positions, Marines will continue to maintain a presence in and around Fallujah. Consistent with our duty to provide security, Coalition Forces will maintain their right of freedom of movement in all areas of the AOR. As calm is restored, families will be allowed to return to the city, and during the transition, the number of families allowed into the city on a daily basis will increase to 200.

After commencing the restoration of law and order inside the city of Fallujah, Iraqi security forces inside the city will assist police with investigations to identify the murderers and mutilators of the four American contractors on 31 March, and the criminals responsible for the 14 February attack on the Fallujah Police Station. When captured, those persons will be tried in the Iraqi judicial system.

If this interpretation proves to be accurate, it will have flowed directly from the basic operational requirements of Valiant Resolve. The goals of that operation would have been to root out enemy cells in Fallujah without massacring everyone in the city. This had to be accomplished against an active resistance schooled in the methods which brought the Russians to grief in Grozny. All with the final goal of wresting control of Fallujah from its gang leaders into the hands of an American-controlled Iraqi administration. And although the final victory remains to be won and 'Golan' still to be reduced, no one should ever, ever, call Marines Jarheads again without meaning it in irony.


TOPICS: Editorial
KEYWORDS: afterbash; belmontclub; fallujah; iraq
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To: John Jorsett
Thanks for the Hudna link.
21 posted on 05/01/2004 12:47:25 PM PDT by Ernest_at_the_Beach (The terrorists and their supporters declared war on the United States - and war is what they got!!!!)
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach
Posted this to Freeper PhilDragoo last night..a few tid bits from some intel googling.

Bremer marked that Iranian action brigades were in country...bringing with them Irans mod RPG 7 85mm..with 93 mm and 105mm HEAT warheads.
Shoulder fired missiles too.
Truckloads came accross the border.
Iranian agents...sent to assissinate..set up assassinations... in country ..hundreds of them.

Sistani has to be looking over his shoulder....the demon of Najaf waiting in the wings.

Geostrategy reports that Iran is networking with Hizbullah and Hamas....the action in Lebanon is pinging..something is comming down soon. The Whitehouse has served Damascus,Beruit and Tehran a warning...this is recent to last week.

Recently photos of M1A1/A2's have appeared..burning..gutted.
The Higher scale RPG 7's..the 93 to 105mm are most likely the reason.

I guess a certain percentage of losses will still occur in relation to what weaponry is available in country.
Logistic deployment the next reality.
Yes..the cost to have Cobras,Hueys and Apaches rocketing up and down certain hiways is costly..but may be the most important deployment scheme to negate the logistic/ambush thingy in Iraq.
In a severe reality..this actually enables the U.S. to kill insurgents as they slink into position.

Airpower really unhinges Hamdi....its costly.....but worth it for the return netted.

22 posted on 05/01/2004 1:36:43 PM PDT by Light Speed
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To: John Jorsett
interesting analysis
23 posted on 05/01/2004 1:41:59 PM PDT by NoClones
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To: PokeyJoe
Good old 'Chesty' Puller!!

Semper Fi!

24 posted on 05/01/2004 2:22:40 PM PDT by NoClones
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To: John Jorsett
"I just discovered Belmont Club about a week ago and I was blown away by the analysis."

For me, it was yesterday. :)

Not having military experience, I don't always understand all the arcane points, but overall, I find it a huge relief from the incessant negative news media slant.
25 posted on 05/01/2004 2:28:56 PM PDT by proud American in Canada
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To: John Jorsett
Now THIS part is very interesting...
"The coalition authorities in Iraq this week appointed the leadership of Iraq's new army. A Kurdish general who organized the Kurdish fighters since 1973 will head them, with a Sunni Arab as the chief of staff and a Shia as his deputy."

I remember when the Marines initially went into Fallujah there being something said about the US bringing the Kurds into Fallujah to help against the insurgents. I was wondering where they had gotten off to...

26 posted on 05/01/2004 2:55:21 PM PDT by alexandria
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To: proud American in Canada
agreed, Belmont is excellent. They give the truth. To read the regular liberal news media, you would think that we had withdrawn, and turned the city over to a B'aathist.

That is hardly the case.

27 posted on 05/01/2004 3:33:36 PM PDT by Teplukin
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To: John Jorsett
1) All this was driven by the Marines' careful study of how the RUSSIANS screwed up in Grozny, as per one Marine Lt. Col. He said this is going right by the book.

2) You will see reports where idiot Iraqis in town wave the old Saddam-era flags or shout "victory over the Americans." Let 'em shout what they want. It's sort of like paying taxes---you can shout, "I love taxes" or "I hate taxes," but you still have to pay them, and the reality of THIS is going to set in on these a-holes pretty quick. They lost, and they did so in such a way that they didn't even get their stupid faces on Al-Jazeera.

3) The Iraqi army/cops will learn a lot, esp. if this general is in our pay, as I bet he is.

4) Don't know if anyone has been keeping up with the death toll, but in just the published #s, we have lost a handful of Marines to several HUNDRED of these terrorists. The fact is, this is war, and any general alive will take that ratio.

28 posted on 05/01/2004 4:39:10 PM PDT by LS (CNN is the Amtrak of news.)
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach; swarthyguy; Travis McGee
I think I finally grasp what we are doing......what have the Iraqi people become accustomed to.....a STRONGEMAN.

We just fabricated one to head this FPA. This General Shaleh.....could be the next ruler of Iraq.

29 posted on 05/01/2004 5:33:34 PM PDT by Dog (In Memory of Pat Tillman ---- ---- ---- American Hero.)
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To: alexandria
If the Marines and "New Iraqi Army" -- comprised of Sunni, Kurds and Shiites are successful -- it will simply devastate Kennedy, Dasshole, Clinton and Kerry....

The Democrat Stooges will have been shown to be crying sisters, in the fetal position -- much like France and most of "Old Europe"...

That dumb cowboy from Texas - may have pulled off the biggest "Rope a Dope" in History...

It will be wonderful!!!!.............If it works.

Time will tell.

Semper Fi
30 posted on 05/01/2004 6:31:35 PM PDT by river rat (You may turn the other cheek...But I prefer to look into my enemy's vacant dead eyes.)
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To: McGavin999
Wretchard is wonderful, as always.

What I see as the main problem with this strategy, however, is that there has been no clear indication to either the Iraqis or the American people that this was at our choosing. Muslims go with the "strong horse," but so do Americans, and the fact that so many Freepers could get so hysterical about this indicates to me that communication was not very good.

Most Americans support our actions in Iraq and feel we are winning. The leftist press, of course, hates it all, and knows that the way to get its program front and center is to undermine support for the war, as it did in Vietnam. If Americans had felt we were winning in Vietnam (which we were), they would have supported it. But instead all we got from the press was losses, deaths, and enemy bragging, which effectively undermined civilian support.

One thing I don't think we have sufficiently learned from Vietnam is that war is fought on the television screens of America. The inclusion of embedded reporters early on made me think that we might have learned this lesson, but in the last few months, we seem to have unlearned it.
31 posted on 05/01/2004 6:42:42 PM PDT by livius
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To: McGavin999; Dog; risk; Matthew James
Amen. I put The Belmont Club above Stratfor or the Northeast Intelligence Network for excellent current anaylysis.

Wretchard will be as well known as Ralph Peters or Victor Davis Hanson in a few years.

We will say we knew him when.


32 posted on 05/01/2004 6:48:14 PM PDT by Travis McGee (----- www.EnemiesForeignAndDomestic.com -----)
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To: RonDog
If HH isn't hip to Wretchard and The Belmont Group yet, he should be.
33 posted on 05/01/2004 6:50:58 PM PDT by Travis McGee (----- www.EnemiesForeignAndDomestic.com -----)
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To: John Jorsett
bttt
34 posted on 05/01/2004 6:59:25 PM PDT by in the Arena ("rough men stand ready in the night to visit violence on those who would do us harm.” ~ Orwell)
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To: John Jorsett
Thanks very much for posting this analysis. I was trying to figure it out from some of the other threads, and it just was such a mish-mash of hysteria and handwringing...

This may work out very well. If not, we're still around.
35 posted on 05/01/2004 7:03:35 PM PDT by Judith Anne (HOW ARE WE EVER GOING TO CLEAN UP ALL THIS MESS?)
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To: Dog; Lazamataz; Travis McGee; section9; blam; Dog Gone; Nick Danger; Cannoneer No. 4
"I think I finally grasp what we are doing......what have the Iraqi people become accustomed to.....a STRONGEMAN. We just fabricated one to head this FPA. This General Shaleh.....could be the next ruler of Iraq."

Pretty much. We've set him up to be Iraq's next national *hero*.

Think about it; this new Iraqi general gets to come in and save the day in Fallujah. The international press is going to cite him as the next Saladin.

Never mind that what we've been doing is killing and wearing out the resistance in Fallujah so much that what remains is easy pickings...even for a ragtag bunch of former Republican Guards who have barely had minimal training together in the last year. What matters is that this new Iraqi general will be the one to get the credit for ending this uprising.

There's even an old American Indian story along these lines:

Four tribes had decided to unite, and when all four chiefs died, the big new tribe was to be ruled by only one son of only one chief.

Each of the chiefs did what they could to build up their own number 1 son over the years so that their child would be the great new chief.

But one of the chiefs outdid all of the others. He sent his braves out with his son to where they knew an old mountain lion lived. They chased the mountain lion, pounded him with rocks, and beat him down so much that finally he couldn't even stand. Then the chief ordered them all to move away from the old cat. At that point he told his young son to slay the beast on his own, which he did...returning to his tribe with the beast's carcass over his shoulders. The women in the tribe soon spread the news of the young son killing the mountain lion. Word reached the other 3 tribes before the next meal was even served. Everyone knew that the son had slain the mountain lion.

When the four chiefs next met, they talked about what each of their sons had done...and they all praised the one chief's son for killing the mountain lion. But then they asked the old chief to tell how it happened.

The old chief told them everything. He didn't hide from the leaders the fact that the mountain lion couldn't even stand when his son killed it. There was silence in the wigwam.

Couldn't even stand?!

Finally, one of the other three chiefs stood up and said: "It doesn't matter that the lion couldn't stand when he was slain by your son. What matters is that a chief's son has slain a mountain lion. Now all of our tribes can be led by a new chief one day, a chief who has slain a mountain lion on his own."

This pleased the other 3 chiefs to no end, and they all agreed that was the son to lead their combined tribes in the future.

...

Well, that chief's son is now the new Iraqi general in Fallujah, and if he slays the lion that can't even stand there, he will become Iraq's new hero...and perhaps even their new leader.

36 posted on 05/01/2004 7:27:17 PM PDT by Southack (Media Bias means that Castro won't be punished for Cuban war crimes against Black Angolans in Africa)
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To: livius
This administrations lack of communication skills can't be real. They were the best right up through the invasion. I could never understand why we left the Iraqi TV going, and why we leave Al Jazeera going, but I finally figured out that we must be using it somehow. Don't know how exactly, but the whole military not doing anything? No.

The misinformation and confusion surrounding this Fallujah thing HAS to be deliberate.

If it's keeping US off balance, it's has to be keeping the enemy off balance. I've learned to just be patient.

37 posted on 05/01/2004 8:08:29 PM PDT by McGavin999 (If Kerry can't deal with the "Republican Attack Machine" how is he going to deal with Al Qaeda)
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To: Travis McGee
We will say we knew him when.

Yep, the only problem is, how will we know it's him? (Do you suppose he'll be introduced as Wretchard?)

38 posted on 05/01/2004 8:10:24 PM PDT by McGavin999 (If Kerry can't deal with the "Republican Attack Machine" how is he going to deal with Al Qaeda)
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To: livius
the fact that so many Freepers could get so hysterical about this indicates to me that communication was not very good.

Some Freepers are extremely well educated. That doesn't stop you from living in the last century.

39 posted on 05/01/2004 8:17:25 PM PDT by Stentor
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To: Stentor; livius
My experience has been that a lot of FReepers that overreact either negatively or positively, depending on the event, or rumor, or whatever.

Living through those last few years of Clinton, following everything here at FR, drove that point home to me. I guess its just human nature.
40 posted on 05/01/2004 8:33:19 PM PDT by michaelt
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