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There Are No Solutions
American Thinker ^ | 9/222026 | Lars Møller

Posted on 09/22/2026 4:39:27 PM PDT by rlmorel


The Fall of Man (Theodore Poulakis, 1692)

At 96 years of age, Thomas Sowell is one of the most formidable minds in contemporary American thought. Without any desire to bask in the media spotlight, he personifies integrity as a scholar, a luminary whose body of work combines empirical rigor, historical breadth, and an unyielding commitment to human dignity irrespective of race. His insistence on true meritocracy—judging individuals by their capacities and achievements rather than by collective grievances or engineered outcomes—marks him as a rational defender of the individual against the sentimental collectivism that has come to dominate elite discourse.

Sowell’s philosophy rests on what he terms the Tragic (or “constrained”) Vision of human nature, a perspective that confronts the permanent limitations of mankind and rejects the utopian—and revolutionary—fantasy of perfectibility. This vision, elaborated most systematically in A Conflict of Visions (1987), supplies the intellectual architecture for his entire oeuvre and explains both his enduring influence among serious readers and the studied neglect he has received from much of the academic left.

(Excerpt) Read more at americanthinker.com ...


TOPICS: Books/Literature; History; Society
KEYWORDS: conservatism; philosophy; sowell; visionoftheanointed
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This is one of the finest articles that frames Sowell's philosophic views on human behavior that he outlined in his superb book "A Conflict of Visions" published in 1987.

In gem cutting, a "cleavage point" is the point on a stone at which a single blow can split the stone cleanly into separate sections.

Thomas Sowell describes the two main schools of thought regarding human behavior and governance as the "Constrained" ("Tragic") view and the "Unconstrained" ("Utopian") view.

I will let the article explain it in detail since the author does a far better job of explaining this than I ever will. Suffice to say, I regard this point of description (Constrained versus Unconstrained) as the fundamental cleavage point at which Leftists may be cleanly separated from Conservatives.

Sowell's book "A Conflict of Visions" is, hands down, the best book at describing this dynamic I have ever read.

I am interested in how others view this distinction as described in the American Thinker article.

1 posted on 09/22/2026 4:39:27 PM PDT by rlmorel
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To: rlmorel

At the age of 96, Sowell is getting on in years, and simple biology dictates this great mind of Sowell will not be with us much longer. We all must to that way, as he will go.


2 posted on 09/22/2026 4:42:18 PM PDT by rlmorel (Factio Communistica Sinensis Delenda Est)
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To: rlmorel

Great scholar, great American yet not celebrated in February.


3 posted on 09/22/2026 4:44:05 PM PDT by JZelle
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To: JZelle

Wow-how true, how true!


4 posted on 09/22/2026 4:48:46 PM PDT by rlmorel (Factio Communistica Sinensis Delenda Est)
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To: rlmorel
The practical corollary is Sowell’s most frequently cited observation: there are no solutions, only trade-offs. Every policy choice exacts a cost. In criminal justice, the utopian seeks to eradicate crime by curing its supposed root causes—poverty, trauma, social exclusion—while the tragic realist accepts that some measure of predation is endemic and therefore concentrates on deterrence, knowing that deterrence itself restricts freedom and consumes resources.

So true. God-given rights like free speech and the private ownership of firearms - or knives, or pea shooters etc. - come with risks. It’s how a nation addresses those risks that tells you about the end-game of the governors.

First, a primer on risks. In the world of investing, there is a concept of risk-minimization whereby you lower your risk of loss or volatility by spreading your eggs across several baskets. However, one risk you cannot diversity away is the "systematic risk" or the risk inherent in the system...call it market risk or whatever, the basic reality is some baseline level of risk will ALWAYS exist, and you can't avoid it.

This is Sowell, encapsulated.

Now, with that foundation, let’s consider how a nation manages the risks that come with rights.

Laws that support, life, liberty, and property are right and proper. Some laws act as a deterrent and will stop people on the margin from doing bad things...this is akin to diversifying away the non-systematic risk.

However, at some baseline level, in a relatively free society of 340MM people, you'll always have a few pathological maniacs who will kill. Thus, random acts of violence are the systematic risk of a free society.

Sure, maybe some laws can help, but in large measure unless you weld a GoPro to the heads of 340MM people with central monitoring in DC (and even that wouldn't be perfect...after all people in jail still get drugs and weapons), psychos gonna psycho.

It is therefore quite telling, when pathological politicians propose legislation in the midst of a crisis/crystalized systematic risk, that is in truth aimed at the systematic risk. By definition, a nation can't evade/will always have systematic risk.

What does that’s tell us? That the legislators and supporters of these systematic risk “elimination” proposals want to erode the freedoms of law-abiding citizens.

5 posted on 09/22/2026 4:55:08 PM PDT by DoodleBob (Gravity's waiting period is about 9.8 m/s²)
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To: rlmorel

Why do I think that “Theodore Poulakis”
had never seen an unclothed woman before?


6 posted on 09/22/2026 4:56:05 PM PDT by Repeal The 17th ( I am obsessed with not being obsessed with anything.)
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To: rlmorel

Ideally, he could live another several years, and I hope he does, but oh, it pains me to know the world will lose such a treasure!


7 posted on 09/22/2026 4:56:57 PM PDT by Flaming Conservative ((Pray without ceasing))
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To: rlmorel

Booker T. Washington too. Just boggles the mind.


8 posted on 09/22/2026 4:57:26 PM PDT by JZelle
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To: DoodleBob
"...psychos gonna psycho..."

Wow. Indeed.

That is so true. But this risk is the price to accept a free society. The alternative is a government that will willingly choke the life out of you in order to protect you.

That Leftists (especially the "Useful Idiot" Leftist variety) seem so willing to accept that humans can be "re-engineered" to get rid of undesirables without considering what the cost of that "re-engineering" will do to every other person, good and bad.

That is their "collective" mindset that makes them so vulnerable to control, yet at the same time, so dangerous to everyone.

9 posted on 09/22/2026 5:07:05 PM PDT by rlmorel (Factio Communistica Sinensis Delenda Est)
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To: Repeal The 17th

Hahahahaha! Boy, is that ever true.

Now, I never would have chosen that painting myself to illustrate the point of the article, but...I wanted to stay faithful to the author of that article (Lars Møller) because he saw fit to reference it!


10 posted on 09/22/2026 5:09:44 PM PDT by rlmorel (Factio Communistica Sinensis Delenda Est)
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To: JZelle
Yes. "Up from Slavery" is one of the most consequential books ever written. Or rather, should be. The fact that the black community had the choice between the competing philosophies of Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du Bois, and the black elites chose W.E.B. Du Bois as their standard bearer of "grievance philosophy" over Booker T. Washington's "self-reliance philosophy" has done untold damage over the years to the black community.

Du Bois was a racist at heart, where I believe someone like Booker T. Washington (who if anyone had reasons to be racist it would be him after growing up as a slave) was clearly not. That speaks volumes to the character of Booker T. Washington, whom I greatly admire, and also speaks volumes to the character of W.E.B. Du Bois. I always viewed W.E.B. Dubois as a Marxist stooge. Du Bois's philosophical descendants live on in their Critical Race Theory bubbles, and why he is worshiped by the Left.

11 posted on 09/22/2026 5:20:22 PM PDT by rlmorel (Factio Communistica Sinensis Delenda Est)
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To: logitech

Thomas Sowell ping


12 posted on 09/22/2026 5:26:02 PM PDT by logitech
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To: rlmorel

Bookmark


13 posted on 09/22/2026 5:41:38 PM PDT by Southside_Chicago_Republican (The more I learn about people, the more I like my dog.)
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To: rlmorel

Dubois’ talented tenth proves elitists come in all colors.


14 posted on 09/22/2026 5:49:38 PM PDT by JZelle
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To: rlmorel

bump for later


15 posted on 09/22/2026 6:21:01 PM PDT by Albion Wilde (The first duty of the American government is to protect American citizens, not illegal aliens. --DJT)
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To: rlmorel

If you are not part of the solution, you are the precipitate.


16 posted on 09/22/2026 6:32:47 PM PDT by null and void (Iran Pres Masoud Pezeshkian: “Common sense is a good thing ... Common sense is really a good thing.")
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To: DoodleBob
However, at some baseline level, in a relatively free society of 340MM people, you'll always have a few pathological maniacs who will kill. Thus, random acts of violence are the systematic risk of a free society.

That is true.

But that is true no matter what kind of society you have.

The problem we currently have is not with the few, it is that they keep being let go to continue their terrorizing of the public.

I am willing to allow for the rehabilitation of people who commit property crimes and those who commit crimes of passion.

But people who commit violent acts either for the fun of it or because they are off their nut should have "one strike and they are out".

They are too dangerous to the general public to be allowed to run around free.

17 posted on 09/22/2026 7:18:43 PM PDT by Harmless Teddy Bear (I just want FReepers to READ THE ARTICLE. And then think 30 secs before pounding keyboard.)
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To: null and void

Hahahaha! I have never heard that, and I have a degree in Chemistry! That’s great! I am saving that....:)


18 posted on 09/22/2026 7:56:36 PM PDT by rlmorel (Factio Communistica Sinensis Delenda Est)
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To: JZelle

No kidding.

When I read more about him (and as a result, declined to stop at his “historic site” in Massachusetts when I saw the sign that marked it) I developed a visceral dislike for him, in the same way I developed an instinctive respect for Booker T. Washington after I read “Up From Slavery”.


19 posted on 09/22/2026 8:11:16 PM PDT by rlmorel (Factio Communistica Sinensis Delenda Est)
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To: rlmorel

There are two major world views that have been in competition through history and continue to this day and will continue in the future.

There are those who look at this imperfect world and try to make the best of it using lessons learned throughout history of what works and what doesn’t and gradually trying out new ideas that might improve things.

These people are known as conservatives.

Then there are those who look at this same imperfect world and all they see is injustices (”inequalities”) everywhere and want to blow it up and replace it with some untried wet dream that in their delusion will finally usher in “just” world. And by justice they mean equality of result.

These people are known as radicals.

I believe these differences have a genetic basis, which explain why they both have existed throughout history and will continue, at least until, by some miracle of genetic engineering, people are made “equal” or happy in their inequality as was the case in “Brave New World”.


20 posted on 09/22/2026 9:08:40 PM PDT by aquila48 (Do not let them make you "care" ! Guilting you is how they control you. )
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