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If The Sun Suddenly Vanished, It Would Take Earth 8 Minutes And 20 Seconds Before "Feeling" Any Change
IFL Science ^ | May 14, 2026 | Dr. Alfredo Carpineti

Posted on 05/19/2026 12:44:11 PM PDT by Red Badger

You would have time to make peace with what has happened.

A fully frozen Earth... that would be the result!

Image Credit: Art Knights / Shutterstock.com

It is Terrifying Affair Thursday, and we are imagining a scenario that could never happen, but is wonderfully fun to explore. And in case it becomes a ridiculous conspiracy theory like Earth losing gravity for 7 seconds, at least we are ahead of the curve in debunking it. The scenario for the day is what if the Sun somehow disappears? Magically vanishes from the center of the Solar System. What would happen next?

Well, for the first 8 minutes and 20 seconds, literally nothing would happen. We wouldn’t even know it’s gone, and our planet wouldn’t feel it. That's because the Sun is about 150 million kilometers (around 93 million miles) away, and 8 minutes and 20 seconds is the time it takes for both its light and gravity to reach us.

Light and gravity both move with the same speed – the speed of light, or 300,000 kilometers (186,000 miles) per second – in a vacuum, something that was suspected for a long time and finally confirmed by the detection of gravitational waves. We wouldn't notice anything was wrong at first because we are always looking at the Sun as it existed just over 8 minutes ago. Which means we'd still be traveling around the spot it used to be for 8 minutes, too.

After we realize the Sun is gone, things would go bad pretty quickly. Yet, maybe not as quickly as you might imagine.

Both hemispheres would be in darkness, and our planet would go off on a literal tangent, a mostly straight line from the last place it felt the gravity of the Sun. You might think there will be chaos, what with seven other planets also losing their star, but every Solar System body would begin moving in a straight line, and they are extremely unlikely to cross. Planets are pretty far away from each other, despite what pictures of the Solar System show.

One possibility for chaos is Jupiter (it's always Jupiter). The Sun contains most of the mass in the Solar System – a whopping 99.86 percent – but the king of the planets holds the next biggest fraction. Big enough to technically not orbit the Sun at all. The Sun and Jupiter's gravitational dance keeps plenty of asteroids in certain regions; without the Sun, these would be disrupted in quite creative ways that could bring about collisions.

In general, though, collisional scenarios are very unlikely. Anyway, we have bigger worries on Earth. It would be a matter of days before the surface temperature plummets below zero. With some optimistic approximation, we'd get about 20 days before the average surface temperature is at the freezing point of water.

In that time, most plants and animals would have died off, either directly from the lack of sunlight and drop in temperature or due to the death of their food source. Humans would also start dying in the millions. Temperatures would continue to plummet, eventually reaching a temperature similar to what’s measured on Pluto today, just tens of degrees above absolute zero.

Is this the end for life on Earth? Not necessarily. The deep ocean might remain liquid for a long time, and our planet’s internal heat would be sufficient for the organisms thriving in the proximity of deep oceanic vents.

Humans, too, might have a chance to survive. While life in submarines is certainly a possibility, the best chance for humanity to survive is Iceland. The country already uses geothermal energy for a large fraction of its current use, so it could step it up as the rest of us die frozen and in the dark.

But seeing as we have been consuming the planet's natural resources at a rate that far exceeds its capacity to renew them for a number of years now, sorry, there's likely no happy ending with this one!


TOPICS: Astronomy; Outdoors; Weather; Weird Stuff
KEYWORDS:

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1 posted on 05/19/2026 12:44:11 PM PDT by Red Badger
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To: MtnClimber; SunkenCiv; rktman; mowowie; SuperLuminal; Cottonbay; telescope115; laplata; ...

Ping!...............


2 posted on 05/19/2026 12:44:48 PM PDT by Red Badger (Iryna Zarutska, May 22, 2002 Kyiv, Ukraine – August 22, 2025 Charlotte, North Carolina Say her name)
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To: Red Badger

Yeah, but the 8 min 21 second mark would be epic


3 posted on 05/19/2026 12:45:26 PM PDT by rdcbn1 (..when poets buy guns, tourist season is over................Walter R. Mead)
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To: rdcbn1

At 8 minutes 22 seconds I’ll hate my solar panels. LOL


4 posted on 05/19/2026 12:48:40 PM PDT by Tell It Right (1 Thessalonians 5:21 -- Put everything to the test, hold fast to that which is true.)
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To: Red Badger

Do you know about something we don’t know yet?


5 posted on 05/19/2026 12:51:42 PM PDT by MtnClimber (For photos of scenery, wildlife and climbing, click on my screen name for my FR home page.)
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To: Red Badger

Finally I will get to sleep without all that light pollution.


6 posted on 05/19/2026 12:55:01 PM PDT by right way right (“May we remain sober over mere men, for God really is our only true hope.)
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To: MtnClimber

Something to worry about which we have no control over whatsoever.


7 posted on 05/19/2026 12:57:08 PM PDT by xp38
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To: Red Badger

Enough time to pull out your sleeping bag.


8 posted on 05/19/2026 12:58:41 PM PDT by ansel12
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To: Red Badger

That’s a pretty f*cked up way of informing your readers that it takes a photon 6 minutes to travel the distance from the sun to the earth.

But no, they had to feed people’s anxiety and put a gut wrenching twist on it

Pieces of sh!t IFL “I f*cking love” science people.

I hate these cretins.


9 posted on 05/19/2026 12:59:44 PM PDT by Celerity
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To: Red Badger

BS!

Have they not heard of instantaneous action at a distance?


10 posted on 05/19/2026 1:02:28 PM PDT by rx
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To: Red Badger

Thorazine (chlorpromazine) is a first-generation antipsychotic used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and severe nausea. I hope there’s enough time for it to kick in.


11 posted on 05/19/2026 1:02:51 PM PDT by kawhill (Dywedwch Wrthbym because + Add translation Welsh-English dictionary 'Tell Us')
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To: MtnClimber

12 posted on 05/19/2026 1:03:50 PM PDT by Red Badger (Iryna Zarutska, May 22, 2002 Kyiv, Ukraine – August 22, 2025 Charlotte, North Carolina Say her name)
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To: Red Badger

Well there goes the narrative of global warming!!


13 posted on 05/19/2026 1:05:31 PM PDT by polishprince
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To: Red Badger

What would Robert Plant do?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=12KbOAc8vmk


14 posted on 05/19/2026 1:05:33 PM PDT by dfwgator ("I am Charlie Kirk!")
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To: xp38
Something to worry about which we have no control over whatsoever.

Obviously you haven't heard about man-made sun health change. /s

15 posted on 05/19/2026 1:14:38 PM PDT by CatOwner (Don't expect anyone, even conservatives, to have your back when the SHTF in 2021 and beyond.)
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To: Red Badger

Some could survive for a little while. That “some” would be a miniscule number. And a “little while” would really not be worth it.

It’s an interesting mental exercise. But in the end, it would be the end.


16 posted on 05/19/2026 1:17:09 PM PDT by Vermont Lt
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To: Celerity

Photons take eight minutes. Particles from the sun take three days. So we would still be getting solar radiation for a few days.


17 posted on 05/19/2026 1:18:45 PM PDT by Vermont Lt
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To: Red Badger

I watched the total eclipse in 2024 and the most impressive part was that it got cold as if a switch had been flipped as the sun went from 1% (it was still warm) to totality.

It is certainly true that that would have terrified any observers who did not understand what was happening.


18 posted on 05/19/2026 1:23:55 PM PDT by Jim Noble (Assez de mensonges et des phrases)
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To: Tell It Right

That whole industry. Wiped out in a heartbeat. The Chinese will be decimated. (Forward this to the NYT. It is their kind of hysterical reporting).


19 posted on 05/19/2026 1:32:46 PM PDT by Eli Kopter (ED)
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To: Red Badger
You would have time to make peace with what has happened.

No, you would know it happened eight minutes and twenty seconds after it happened. You would just suddenly be in the dark with temperatures starting to fall.

20 posted on 05/19/2026 1:33:41 PM PDT by GingisK
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