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New approach to defibrillation may improve cardiac arrest outcomes
Medical Xpress / Oregon Health & Science University / JAMA Network Open ^ | Sept. 20, 2024 | Erik Robinson / Joshua R. Lupton et al

Posted on 09/21/2024 7:27:42 AM PDT by ConservativeMind

Joshua Lupton, M.D., has no memory of his own cardiac arrest in 2016. He only knows that first responders resuscitated his heart with a shock from a defibrillator, ultimately leading to his complete recovery and putting him among fewer than one in 10 people nationwide who survive cardiac arrest outside of a hospital.

He attributes his survival to the rapid defibrillation he received from first responders—but not everybody is so fortunate.

Now, he and co-authors say the study suggests the position in which responders initially place the two defibrillator pads on the body may make a significant difference in returning spontaneous blood circulation after shock from a defibrillator.

Researchers used data from the Portland Cardiac Arrest Epidemiologic Registry, which comprehensively recorded the placement position of defibrillation pads from July 1, 2019, through June 30, 2023. For purposes of the study, researchers reviewed 255 cases treated by Tualatin Valley Fire & Rescue, where the two pads were placed either at the front and side or front and back.

They found placing the pads in front and back had 2.64-fold greater odds of returning spontaneous blood circulation, compared with placing the pads on the person's front and side.

The current common knowledge among health care professionals is that pad placement—whether front and side, or front and back—is equally beneficial in cardiac arrest.

"The key is, you want energy that goes from one pad to the other through the heart," said Mohamud Daya, M.D.

Placing the pads in the front and back may effectively "sandwich" the heart, raising the possibility that the electrical current will be delivered more comprehensively to the organ.

However, that's not readily possible in many cases. For example, the patient may be overweight or positioned in such a way that they can't be easily moved.

(Excerpt) Read more at medicalxpress.com ...


TOPICS: Health/Medicine
KEYWORDS: cardiac; cardiacarrest; defibrillator; heart; heartattack
The front back approach appeared to be 2.64-fold better at restarting the heart. The old way we always see on shows is not the best, but it makes sense why.
1 posted on 09/21/2024 7:27:42 AM PDT by ConservativeMind
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2 posted on 09/21/2024 7:28:17 AM PDT by ConservativeMind (Trump: Befuddling Democrats, Republicans, and the Media for the benefit of the US and all mankind.)
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To: ConservativeMind

If the patient can’t be moved, one wonders about placing the pads on opposite sides.


3 posted on 09/21/2024 7:30:45 AM PDT by Carry_Okie (The tree of liberty needs a rope.)
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To: ConservativeMind

I used to wonder what was the deal when in Breaking Bad, that Mondregal executive committed suicide using a defibrillator. I didn’t know they could kill you if used incorrectly.


4 posted on 09/21/2024 7:35:53 AM PDT by Responsibility2nd (Leaving Abortion up to the States is like Leaving Slavery up to the States.)
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To: ConservativeMind

A year and a half ago, I underwent an internal defibrillation. Cardioversion.

Quite Shocking. Literally.


5 posted on 09/21/2024 7:38:19 AM PDT by Responsibility2nd (Leaving Abortion up to the States is like Leaving Slavery up to the States.)
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To: ConservativeMind

Physiologically this makes perfect sense. Chest-to-back current path is through the heart. Chest-to-side current path goes over the anterior portion of the heart and does not do a good job of interrupting the fibrillation so that the heart’s electrical system can return to a normal rhythm. It’s past time somebody figured this out.


6 posted on 09/21/2024 7:52:51 AM PDT by 43north (Dear God, after I die don't let me vote democrat.)
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To: Carry_Okie
one wonders about placing the pads on opposite sides.

I was wondering about that, too. A little further to travel but should still go thru the heart.

7 posted on 09/21/2024 8:31:48 AM PDT by TangoLimaSierra (⭐⭐To the Left, The Truth is Right Wing Violence⭐⭐)
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To: TangoLimaSierra
A little further to travel but should still go thru the heart.

Don't know for sure, as I suspect the lungs would act as a pair of capacitors in series thus flattening the curve. But to compensate for that might only require an adjustment in settings. I would think that could be established on cadavers fairly quickly.

8 posted on 09/21/2024 9:14:48 AM PDT by Carry_Okie (The tree of liberty needs a rope.)
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To: Carry_Okie

Hey, might work even better. If the first jolt doesn’t work just hit the guy in the chest with your fist to discharge the capacitors.


9 posted on 09/21/2024 10:07:35 AM PDT by TangoLimaSierra (⭐⭐To the Left, The Truth is Right Wing Violence⭐⭐)
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To: TangoLimaSierra
If the first jolt doesn’t work just hit the guy in the chest with your fist to discharge the capacitors.

Some of my wife's patients needing defibrillation weigh about half a kilogram. Some are too damaged to roll over.

10 posted on 09/21/2024 10:13:32 AM PDT by Carry_Okie (The tree of liberty needs a rope.)
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To: Responsibility2nd

What made you believe that what you see on mass media is always true? Better to read the technical literature on defibrillation than ponder what was presented to you on digital media.
Freegards.


11 posted on 09/21/2024 10:45:34 AM PDT by Getready (Wisdom is more valuable than gold and harder to find.)
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