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THE EXPECTED BATTLE: Our Whole Line Ordered to Advance Yesterday; The Rebels Driven Out of Hagerstown (7/13/1863)
New York Times - Times Machine ^ | 7/13/1863

Posted on 07/13/2023 6:50:16 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson

ANTIETAM RIVER, Sunday, July 12 -- 8 A.M., Via FREDERICK, Sunday, July 12.}

Our whole line is ordered to advance to-day, and unless the enemy retire, there will be more or less fighting before night. There was only slight skirmishing yesterday. The enemy held his picket's line very tenaciously, as though concealing some strong position behind it.

These are well grounded fears that the river may become fordable in a day or two. It had fallen considerable at Shepperdstown yesterday, and was still rapidly seceeding. A scout from Winchester, yesterday, reports the enemy moving another pontoon train, and a train of ammunition, to Williamsport. There is a prospect of more rain to-day, however.

L.L. CKOUNSE.

SPECIAL DISPATCH FROM GREENCASTLE.

GREENCASTLE, via CHAMBERSBURGH, Sunday, July 12.}

Firing has been heard to-day, going on between Williamsport and Hagerstown. It is not believed to be that of a heavy battle.

The enemy occupy Hagerstown to-day.

Ten rebel deserters have come into Greencastle within the last few hours. The rebels are said to have had seven boats at Williamsport yesterday. Each boat cannot take over but two teams at a load.

A battle is expected hourly. WHIT.

SPECIAL DISPATCH FROM WASHINGTON.

WASHINGTON, Sunday, July 12.

Persons arriving here to-night from Boonsboro bring the report that Gen. STUART was captured on Friday night by our cavalry.

A heavy rain to-day, extending beyond the Blue Ridge Mountains, has caused a great rise in the small streams flowing into the Potomac, which six miles above here rose six inches in an hour and a half. If LEE is still on this side, his bridge-building operations will be greatly retarded by the rain, which will swell the river several feet within the next twelve hours.

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: History
KEYWORDS: civilwar
Free Republic University, Department of History presents U.S. History, 1861-1865: Seminar and Discussion Forum
The American Civil War, as seen through news reports of the time and later historical accounts

First session: November 21, 2015. Last date to add: May 2025.
Reading: Self-assigned. Recommendations made and welcomed.

Posting history, in reverse order

https://www.freerepublic.com/tag/by:homerjsimpson/index?tab=articles

To add this class to or drop it from your schedule notify Admissions and Records (Attn: Homer_J_Simpson) by reply or freepmail.

Link to previous New York Times thread

https://freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/4167282/posts

1 posted on 07/13/2023 6:50:16 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
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2 posted on 07/13/2023 6:51:31 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation gets the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: chajin; henkster; CougarGA7; BroJoeK; central_va; Larry Lucido; wagglebee; Colonel_Flagg; Amagi; ...

The Expected Battle: Our Whole Line Ordered to Advance Yesterday – 2-3
Movements of John Morgan: Destruction of the Bridge and Depot at Salem – 3
The Fall of Vicksburgh: The Communications which Passed Between Gens. Pemberton and Grant – 3-4
The Battle at Gettysburgh: Additional Rebel Accounts – 4-5
News from Washington: Our Special Washington Dispatches – 5
Editorial: The Conscription a Great National Benefit – 5-6
Editorial: Ignorance of the Enemy’s Movements – 6
The Pell-Mell Strategists – 6-7
For the Wounded – 7
Inhumanity and Poltroonery of the Rebel Surgeons – 7
Morgan’s Banditti – 7
Faith and Fact – 7
Amusements – 7


3 posted on 07/13/2023 6:52:33 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation gets the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Catching up, the Battle of Port Hudson, Mississippi was a major Union victory, the final of the Vicksburg campaign.

Confederates scored an astonishing victory against a much larger Union force at Kock's Plantation, Louisiana.

Mississippi 1862-'63 Engagements

DateEngagementMilitary UnitsLossesVictor
April 29 - May 30, 1862Corinth, MSUnion Army of the Mississippi (Halleck, Grant, Thomas, Buel ~120,000), Confederate Army of the Mississippi (Beauregard, Bragg, Van Dorn ~65,000)Union 1,000+ total, Confederates 1,000+ totalUSA
Sep 1Denmark, MSUnion Army of the Missippi, (Dennis ~1,000), Confederate Army of the West (Armstrong -4,000)Union 108-total (8-killed), Confederates 288 total (11=killed)CSA
Sep 19-20Iuka, MSUnion Army of Mississippi (Rosecrans, ~4,500), Confederate Army of the West (Price, ~3,179)Union 790-total (144-killed), Confederates 1,516-total (263-killed) USA
Oct 3-4Corinth, MSUnion Army of MS (Rosecran s, 12,000), Confederate Army of West TN (Van Dorn, Price ~22,000)Union 2,520-total (355-killed), Confederates 4.233-total (473-killed)USA
Dec 27-29Chickasaw Bayou, MSUnion Army of TN, MS Squadron (Sherman ~30,720), Confederate Dept of MS (Pemberton, SD Lee~13,792)Union 1,776-total (208-killed), Confederates 187-total (57-killed)CSA (CSA outnumbered
Apr 29, 1863Grand Gulf, MSUnion Mississippi squadron (Porter 7-ironclads ~10,000), Confederate Army of Vicksburg batteries (Bowen 4,200)Union 80-total (24-killed), Confederates 22-total (3-killed)CSA (Grant changed his plans)
Apr 29Snyder's Bluff, MSUnion XV Corps, Mississippi squadron (Sherman 8-gunboatss ~10,000), Confederate Herbert's Brigade (Herbert 3,000)Union unkwn-total (unkwn-killed), Confederates unkwn-total (unkwn-killed)CSA (Union feint to fix CSA forces)
May 1Port Gibson, MSUnion Army of TN (Grant ~23,000), Confederate Army of Vicksburg (Bowen, ~8,000)Union 861-total (129?-killed), Confederates 787-total (118?-killed)USA
May 12Raymond, MSUnion Army the Tennessee (McPherson 12,000), Confederate Army of Vicksburg (Gregg, 4,000)Union 446-total (67?-killed), Confederates 515-total (77?-killed)USA
May 14Jackson, MSUnion Army the Tennessee (Grant, Sherman, McPherson ~30,000), Confederate Army of Vicksburg (Johnson, Gregg, 5,000?)Union 332-total (48?-killed), Confederates 850-total (127?-killed)USA
May 16Champion Hill, MSUnion Army the Tennessee (Grant, McClernand, Sherman, McPherson 32,000), Confederate Army of Vicksburg (Pemberton 22,000)Union 2,457-total (410-killed), Confederates 3,840-total (381-killed)USA
May 17Big Black River Bridge, MSUnion Army the Tennessee XIII Corps (McClernand, 5,000), Confederate Army of Vicksburg (Bowen Vaugn, 5,000)Union 275-total (41?-killed), Confederates 1,751-total (262?-killed)USA (Union outnumbered)
May 19-22Assault on VicksburgUnion Army of the TN (Grant, Sherman 77,000), Confederate Army of Mississippi (Pemberton, 33,000)Union 4,141-total (659-killed), Confederates 580-total (75-killed)CSA
May 18 - July 4Vicksburg, MSUnion Army the Tennessee (Grant ~77,000?), Confederate Army of Mississippi (Pemberton ~33,000?)Union 8,435*total (including 766 killed), Confederates ~32,692 total (including 480?-killed)USA
July 12 (peak)Jackson, MSUnion Army of the Tennessee (WT Sherman 40,000), Confederate Army of Mississippi Relief (JE Johnson 30,000)Union 1,122-total (including 129-killed), Confederates 600-total (including 71-killed)USA
May 22 - July 9Port Hudson, MSUnion XIX Corps (Banks ~35,000), Confederate Dept of MS (Gardner ~7,500)Union 4,362-total (including 707-killed), Confederates 7,090-total (including 113?-killed)USA

Louisiana 1861 - '63 Engagements

DateEngagementMilitary UnitsLossesVictor
Oct 12, 1861Head of the Passes, LouisianaUnion Navy Blockading Squadron , (Pope 5-ships) & Confederate "Mosquito Fleet" (Hollins 10 boats & fire rafts)none 4 ships damaged CSA (Union surprised routed)
April 16-28, 1862Forts Jackson & St. Philip, LAUnion W. Gulf Squadron (Farragut), Confederate Dept #1 (Duncan) Union 229-total, Confederate 782-totalUSA
April 25 - May 1New Orleans, LAUnion W. Gulf Blockading Squadron (Farragut, "Beast" Butler ~5,000), Confederate Dept #1 (Lovell)NoneUSA
Aug 5Baton Rouge, LAUnion Dept of the Gulf (Williams (kia), Cahill ~2,500, Confederate Army of W Tennessee (Breckenridge ~2,600)Union 371-total (55?-killed), Confederates ~478-total (72?-killed)USA (Union outnumbered)
Apr 12-13, 1863Fort Bisland, LAUnion XIX Corps (Banks 27,000?), Confederate District of W. LA (Taylor 10,000?)Union 234-total (35?-killed), Confederates 450-total (68?-killed)USA
Apr 14Irish Bend, LAUnion XIX Corps (Banks 27,000?), Confederate District of W. LA (Taylor 10,000?)Union 353-total (53?-killed), Confederates unkn-total (unkn-killed)USA
Apr 17Vermillion Bayou, LAUnion XIX Corps (Banks 27,000?), Confederate District of W. LA (Taylor 10,000?)Union 353-total (53?-killed), Confederates unkn-total (unkn-killed)USA
May 21Plains Store, LAUnion Augur's Div (Augur, 3,500), Confederate Port Hudson Garison (Powers, Miles, 1,000)Union 100-total (15-killed), Confederates 89-total (12-killed)USA
June 7Milliken's Bend, LAUnion African Brigade, 23rd Iowa (Lieb, 1,100), Confederate McCullogh's Brigade (McCullough, 1,500)Union 492-total (119-killed), Confederates 185-total (32-killed)USA (Union outnumbered)
June 20-21LaFourche Crossing, LAUnion batalion (Stickney, 803), Confederate Cavalry (Major, 1,000?)Union 48-total (7?-killed), Confederates 219-total (33?-killed)USA (Confederates withdrew)
June 28Donaldsonville, LAUnion 28th Maine, 2 gunboats (Bullen ~1,000?), Confederate 2-Texas Brigades (Green ~2,000?)Union 21-total (3?-killed), Confederates 301-total (45?-killed)USA (Confederate attack failed)
June 29-30Goodrich's Landing, LAUnion Mississippi Marine Brigade colored (Ellet ~3,000?), Confederate Texas Cavalry (Parsons ~2,000?)Union 120-total (18?-killed), Confederates unknowninconclusive
July 12-13Kock's Plantation LAUnion XIX Corps (Wetzel ~20,000), Confederate Trans-Mississippi Dept (Green ~8,000)Union 430-total (including 65?-killed), Confederates 33-total (including 5?-killed)CSA (CSA outnumbered)

Summary of Civil War Engagements as of July 13, 1863:
Engagements in Confederate states:

StateUnion VictoriesConfederate VictoriesInconclusiveTotal Engagements
South Carolina2117
Virginia11331458
North Carolina81110
Florida2002
Louisiana102113
Tennessee117119
Arkansas91212
Georgia1102
Mississippi115016
Texas0101
Alabama1001
Total Engagements in CSA665521142

Engagements in Union states/territories:

StateUnion VictoriesConfederate VictoriesInconclusiveTotal Engagements
Maryland3137
West Virginia93214
Missouri1413128
New Mexico58013
Kentucky56213
Oklahoma2305
Pennsylvania2136
Total Engagements in Union41361188
Total Engagements to date1079132230

Casualties for the two battles totaled around 12,000 including 890 killed in action.

These bring the war's totals to date to over 476,000 casualties, including over 53,000 killed in action.

4 posted on 07/13/2023 7:15:19 AM PDT by BroJoeK (future DDG 134 -- we remember)
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