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HIGHLY IMPORTANT: Gen. McClellan Relieved of His Command; Gen. Burnside in Command of the Army of the Potomac (11/9/1862)
New York Times - Times Machine ^ | 11/9/1862

Posted on 11/09/2022 4:45:48 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson

SALEM, Va., Saturday, Nov. 8 -- 12 o'clock, noon.

The order relieving Major-Gen. McCLELLAN from the command of the army of the Potomac was received at headquarters at 11 o’clock last night. It was entirely unexpected to all, and therefore every one was taken by surprise.

On its receipt, the command was immediately turned over to Gen. BURNSIDE.

Gen. MCCLELLAN and his Staff will leave to-morrow for Trenton, where he is ordered to report.

The order was delivered to him by Gen. BUCKINGHAM, in person.

His last official act was the issuing of an address to his soldiers, informing them in a few words that the command had devolved on Gen. BURNSIDE, and taking an affectionate leave of them.

There is no other news worthy of mention, excepting that the army is in motion.

WASHINGTON, Saturday, Nov. 8 -- 10:40 P.M.

Dispatches received here to-day from the Army of the Potomac show Gen. MCCLELLAN's headquarters to be at Warrenton, and that he is following the rebels south, their force being on the west side of the Blue Ridge, while his is on the east. It is admitted by his friends that the enemy is beyond his reach till it suits them to turn and make a stand.

WARRENTON, Va., Friday, Nov. 7 -- 4 P.M.

The Army Corps of Gen. REYNOLDS took possession of this place unopposed, yesterday. The place was occupied by Col. PAYNE with about four hundred men and two howitzers.

Gen. LONGSTREET's Army Corps had occupied Culpepper Court-House for several days, but left the town last Saturday, and it was generally reported that he would encamp on the hills south of the town.

Gen. A.P. HILL's command was here on Thursday, but retreated upon the advance of our troops.

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: History
KEYWORDS: civilwar
Free Republic University, Department of History presents U.S. History, 1861-1865: Seminar and Discussion Forum
The American Civil War, as seen through news reports of the time and later historical accounts

First session: November 21, 2015. Last date to add: May 2025.
Reading: Self-assigned. Recommendations made and welcomed.

Posting history, in reverse order

https://www.freerepublic.com/tag/by:homerjsimpson/index?tab=articles

To add this class to or drop it from your schedule notify Admissions and Records (Attn: Homer_J_Simpson) by reply or freepmail.

Link to previous New York Times thread

https://freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/4107182/posts

1 posted on 11/09/2022 4:45:48 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
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2 posted on 11/09/2022 4:46:45 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation gets the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: chajin; henkster; CougarGA7; BroJoeK; central_va; Larry Lucido; wagglebee; Colonel_Flagg; Amagi; ...

Highly Important: Gen. McClellan Relieved of His Command – 2-4
The Pirate Sumter: Her Chief Officer Murdered by the Second in Command – 4
The War in Missouri: Operations in the Southwest – 4
Attack on Nashville: Polk and Breckinridge, with 25,000 Men, on the South – 4
News from Washington: Our Special Washington Dispatches – 4-5
From Memphis – 5
A Loyal Tennessee Cavalry Regiment – 5
What Shall be Done With the Sioux? – 5-6
Indian Troubles in Florida – 6
Punishment of the Indians: Over Three Hundred of the Sioux Indians Condemned to be Hung – 6
Return of Minister Cameron: Rumors Brought by Him from Abroad – 6
Miscellaneous Rebellion News – 6
Our Russian Relations – 6


3 posted on 11/09/2022 4:47:23 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation gets the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
"The War in Missouri: Operations in the Southwest – 4"

November 7 saw Missouri's 26th battle/skirmish, at Clark's Mill, a CSA victory, their 13th of 26 total Missouri engagements.
Missouri is second in numbers to only Virginia; it was the war's 156th engagement:

Missouri 1861 - 1862 Engagements

DateEngagementMilitary UnitsLossesVictor
May 10St. Louis Riots, MOUnion forces vs secessionist crowd4 Union soldiers killed, 3 prisoners, 28 civilians killedUSA
June 17Boonville, MOUnion Western Dept (Lyon) -1,700 vs. MO State Guard (Marmaduke) ~1,500Union: 12-total (5-killed); MO Guard 22-total (5-killed)USA
June 18Camp Cole, MOUnion Home Guards (~500) vs. Confederate State Guards (~350)Union: 120-total (35 killed, 60 wounded 25 captured); CSA: 32-total ( 7-K, 25-W)CSA (CSA outnumbered)
July 5Carthage, MOUnion Department of the West (Sigel) -- 1,000 vs. Confederate Missouri State Guard (Jackson) -- 4,000Union: 44-total; CSA 200-totalCSA
July 5Neosho, MOUnion 3rd Missouri vs. Confederate cavalryUnion: 137-total; CSA zero totalCSA
July 22Forsyth, MOUnion Department of the West vs. Confederate Missouri State GuardUnion: 3-total ;Confederates: 15-total USA
Aug 2Dug Springs, MO (leadup to Wilson's Creek)Union Department of the West (~6,000) vs. Confederate Missouri State Guard (~12,000)Union: 38-total (8 killed ); Confederates:84-total (40 killed)USA
Aug 3Curran Post Office, MO (leadup to Wilson's Creek)Union Department of the West (~6,000) vs. Confederate 1st Arkansas RiflesUnknowninconclusive
Aug 5Athens, MOUnion 21st MO Infantry, Home Guards (~500) vs. Confederate Missouri State Guard (~2,000 + 3-cannons)Union 23-total (3-killed); Confederate 31-totalUSA (USA outnumbered)
Aug 10Wilson's Creek, MOUnion Dept of the West (Lyon -5,430)vs. Confederate MO State Guard, Dept 2 (Price -12,120)Union 1,317-total (285-killed incl Gen. Lyon); Confederates 1.232-total (277-killed)CSA
Aug 10Potosi, MOUnion Home Guard (~75 troops) vs. Confederate cavalry (~120 troops)Union 5-total (1-killed); Confederates 5-total (2-killed)USA (USA outnumbered)
Aug 17Palmyra, MOUnion 16th Illinois (entrained) vs. Confederate guerillasUnion 2-total (1-killed); Confederates 5-killedUSA
Aug 29Morse's Mills near Lexington, MOUnion MO Home Guards vs. Confederate cavalryUnion unknown; Confederates unknownCSA
Sep 2Dry Wood Creek, MOUnion Dept of the West (Lane ~1,200) vs. Confederate MO State Guard (Price ~12,000)Union 25-total (2 killed); Confederates 14-total (5 killed)CSA
Sep 17Blue Mills Landing, MOUnion 3rd Iowa & MO Home Guard (Scott ~800) & Confederate 4th Div Missouri Militia (Atchison ~3,500)Union 99 (19-killed); Confederates 21-total (3-killed)CSA
Sep 13-20Lexington, MO, 1st battle, aka: "Battle of the Hemp Bales" Union Illinois 23rd Irish Brigade + 27 & 13th MO Infantry (Mulligan ~3,500) & Confederate Missouri Militia (Price ~15,000)Union 3,000 surrendered (36-killed); Confederates 150-total (~30-killed)CSA (Union surrender)
Sep 26Hunter's Farm, MOUnion Dep of the West (Steward under Grant ~200 & Confederate MO State Guard (under Thompson ~40)Union none; Confederates 10-total (10-killed)USA
Oct 21Fredericktown, MOUnion Ill & MO Infantry, IN cavalry (Plummer ~3,500) & Confederate Missouri State Guard (Thompson ~1,500)Union 67-total (7-killed), Confederates 145-total (25-killed_ USA (Union defeated Confederate ambush)
Oct 25Springfield, MOUnion: Fremont's scouts (Zagonyi -326) & Confederate MO State Guard (Frazier ~1,500)Union 85-total (48-killed), Confederates 133-total (unkn-killed) USA (USA outnumbered)
Dec 28Mount Zion Church, MOUnion Birge's Western Sharpshooters, 3rd MO Cav(Prentiss ~400) & Confederate MO State Guard (Dorsey ~235)Union 70-total (3 dead), Confederates 235-total (25-killed) USA
Jan 8Roan's Tan Yard, MOUnion MO & OH Cavalry (Torrence ~500) & Confederate MO State Guard (Poindexter ~1,000)Union 27 total, Confederates ~80 totalUSA
Aug 6-9Kirksville, MOUnion Cavalry (McNeill ~1,000, Confederate MO State Guard (Porter ~2,500)Union 88-total (30-killed), Confederates ~368-total (200-killed)USA (Union outnumbered)
Aug 11Independence, MOUnion MO Militia & Cavalry (Buel -344, Confederate MO Bushwhackers (Hughes (killed), Hayes (wounded) Quantrill -800)Union ~344 (captured), Confederates unknownCSA
Aug 15-16Lone Jack, MOUnion MO Cavalry (Foster -800, Confederate MO Regimental Recruits (Cockrell -3,000)Union 323-total (94-killed), Confederates 118-total (59 -kill3)CSA
Sep 30Newtonia, MOUnion Infantry, cavalry, artillery from Ohio, Kansas, Wisc. (Saloman, ~4,500), Confederate Cherokee, Choctaw, Chickasaw, Texas & MO units (Cooper, Shelby ~6,000)Union ~320-total (48?-killed), Confederates 78-total (12?-killed) CSA
Nov 7Clark's Mill, MOUnion IL Cav, MO state militia (Barstow ~100), Confederate MO brigade (Burbridge, Green ~1,500)Union 46-total (9-killed), Confederates 65?-total (34-killed)CSA (Union surrender)

4 posted on 11/09/2022 7:33:23 AM PST by BroJoeK (future DDG 134 -- we remember)
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
"Miscellaneous Rebellion News – 6"

Curious to note that under this headline "Miscellaneous Rebellion News" a Cincinnati newspaper lays out US Grant's original plan to take Vicksburg, though without mentioning Grant by name.

These events will have great consequences for my ggf's 119th Illinois Infantry generally, and for my ggf specifically.

5 posted on 11/09/2022 7:42:39 AM PST by BroJoeK (future DDG 134 -- we remember)
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To: All

Burnside in command now? This might not end well.


6 posted on 11/09/2022 7:42:47 AM PST by rdl6989 ( )
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

There is a military history book “From the Jaws of Victory” by Charles Fair about military incompetence from the ancients to Vietnam. He devotes an entire chapter to Burnside.


7 posted on 11/09/2022 2:57:23 PM PST by rxh4n1
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To: rxh4n1

Ouch.


8 posted on 11/09/2022 3:40:08 PM PST by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation gets the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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