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Excavations Reveal Huge Underground City in Turkey’s Mardin (2nd/3rd Century Christian Hiding Place)
Daily Sabah ^ | APR 19, 2022

Posted on 04/25/2022 12:15:22 PM PDT by nickcarraway

Alarge number of artifacts belonging to the second and third centuries A.D. were unearthed in an underground city featuring places of worship, silos, water wells and passages with corridors in southeastern Mardin province’s Midyat district.

Midyat, which is almost an open-air museum with its history and culture, offers a magical atmosphere to its visitors with stone houses, inns, mosques, churches and monasteries that are thousands of years old.

In the district, a cave was found within the scope of a project started two years ago for cleaning and conservation of the historical streets and houses. After it was determined that the cave is a passage to different places with corridors, excavation works were launched to unearth the underground city.

During these excavations, sustained with the cooperation of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, General Directorate of Cultural Heritage and Museums, Mardin Museum and Midyat Municipality, places of worship, silos, water wells and passages with corridors have been unearthed in the underground city, which is called "Matiate.” Experts also found many artifacts dating back to the second and third centuries A.D. in various parts of the city.

Experts work in the underground city in Midyat, Mardin, southeastern Turkey, Apr. 18, 2022. (AA) An exterior view from the underground city in Midyat, Mardin, southeastern Turkey, Apr. 18, 2022. (AA) Gani Tarkan, director of Mardin Museum and head of excavations at Matiate, said that their work will spread to the whole district. Stating that similar examples of underground cities have been found in Anatolia but that Midyat’s underground city has very different characteristics, Tarkan continued: "Matiate has been used uninterruptedly for 1,900 years. It was first built as a hiding place or escape area. As it is known, Christianity was not an official religion in the second century. Families and groups who accepted Christianity generally took shelter in underground cities to escape the persecution of Rome or formed an underground city. Possibly, the underground city of Midyat was one of the living spaces built for this purpose. It is an area where we estimate that at least 60-70,000 people lived underground."

It is expected that the number of visitors to the district will significantly increase with the complete unearthing of the underground city.


TOPICS: History; Local News
KEYWORDS: anatolia; archaeology; cappadocia; christian; crisisofthe3rdc; derinkuyu; godsgravesglyphs; history; kaymakli; mardinprovince; matiate; midyatdistrict; nevayehir; romanempire; turkey; undergroundcities; undergroundcity

1 posted on 04/25/2022 12:15:22 PM PDT by nickcarraway
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To: nickcarraway

How long before Christians are back down there?


2 posted on 04/25/2022 12:15:38 PM PDT by nickcarraway
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To: Slings and Arrows

Ping


3 posted on 04/25/2022 12:15:50 PM PDT by nickcarraway
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To: nickcarraway

bkmk


4 posted on 04/25/2022 12:16:02 PM PDT by sauropod ("We put all our politicians in prison as soon as they are elected. Don’t you?" Why? "It saves time.”)
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To: SunkenCiv

Ping


5 posted on 04/25/2022 12:16:14 PM PDT by nickcarraway
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To: nickcarraway

And when the Muslims overran Turkey, no one thought to return?


6 posted on 04/25/2022 12:19:25 PM PDT by Dr. Franklin ("A republic, if you can keep it." )
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To: nickcarraway

God has always done such a great job of protecting His faithful and believers.


7 posted on 04/25/2022 1:03:47 PM PDT by LeoWindhorse
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To: nickcarraway

60,000-70,000 people lived underground? As a hiding place or refuge? I’m failing to visualize what the authors mean to convey here. The figure cited is 59,500-69,500 too large to hide. And how large was the above ground city?


8 posted on 04/25/2022 1:09:15 PM PDT by sphinx
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To: nickcarraway; StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1ofmanyfree; 21twelve; 24Karet; ...
Thanks nickcarraway.

9 posted on 04/25/2022 1:16:44 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: nickcarraway

As soon as they get it dug out.


10 posted on 04/25/2022 1:27:39 PM PDT by Shery ( )
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To: nickcarraway

ping


11 posted on 04/25/2022 3:38:55 PM PDT by Paperpusher (Gal 5:15 But if ye bite and devour one another, take heed that ye be not consumed one of another.)
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To: nickcarraway

You can always tell the entrance to these Christian hideaways by the “No Lions” signs out front.


12 posted on 04/25/2022 4:33:10 PM PDT by nicollo
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