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MIT Engineers Create the “Impossible” – New Material That Is Stronger Than Steel and As Light as Plastic
SciTechDaily ^ | 02/03/2022

Posted on 02/03/2022 6:30:32 PM PST by BenLurkin

The new material is a two-dimensional polymer that self-assembles into sheets, unlike all other polymers, which form one-dimensional, spaghetti-like chains.

Such a material could be used as a lightweight, durable coating for car parts or cell phones, or as a building material for bridges or other structures...

Strano and his colleagues came up with a new polymerization process that allows them to generate a two-dimensional sheet called a polyaramide. For the monomer building blocks, they use a compound called melamine, which contains a ring of carbon and nitrogen atoms. Under the right conditions, these monomers can grow in two dimensions, forming disks. These disks stack on top of each other, held together by hydrogen bonds between the layers, which make the structure very stable and strong.

Because the material self-assembles in solution, it can be made in large quantities by simply increasing the quantity of the starting materials. The researchers showed that they could coat surfaces with films of the material, which they call 2DPA-1.

The researchers found that the new material’s elastic modulus — a measure of how much force it takes to deform a material — is between four and six times greater than that of bulletproof glass. They also found that its yield strength, or how much force it takes to break the material, is twice that of steel, even though the material has only about one-sixth the density of steel.

Another key feature of 2DPA-1 is that it is impermeable to gases. While other polymers are made from coiled chains with gaps that allow gases to seep through, the new material is made from monomers that lock together like LEGOs, and molecules cannot get between them.

(Excerpt) Read more at scitechdaily.com ...


TOPICS: Miscellaneous
KEYWORDS: 2dpa1; massachusetts; melamine; mit; physics; polyaramide; polymer; polymerization
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To: max americana

81 posted on 02/04/2022 10:26:05 AM PST by Interesting Times (WinterSoldier.com. SwiftVets.com. ToSetTheRecordStraight.com.)
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To: GOPJ

:^)


82 posted on 02/04/2022 10:32:30 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: BenLurkin

MIT engineers tested out the materials ability to prevent gases from escaping by making a pair of custom underwear for President Biden.


83 posted on 02/04/2022 10:36:18 AM PST by shotgun
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To: Interesting Times

One of my fave movies and now a classic. I met Alan Rickman back in 2009 and the nicest limey you could meet. That’s why Tim Allen and him hit it off. Tim Allen stated he wont do the movie without Alan Rickman.


84 posted on 02/04/2022 10:39:03 AM PST by max americana (FIRED LEFTARD employees at our office every election since 2008 and enjoyed seeing them cry.)
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To: max americana
They caught lightning in a bottle with that film.

If you haven't seen it, I highly recommend the "making of Galaxy Quest" documentary, Never Give Up, Never Surrender.

85 posted on 02/04/2022 10:43:31 AM PST by Interesting Times (WinterSoldier.com. SwiftVets.com. ToSetTheRecordStraight.com.)
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To: wbarmy
Ouch. That hurt just to read.
86 posted on 02/04/2022 12:33:29 PM PST by TChad ("Joe, we should evacuate the civilians before the military. You understand that, right? Joe?")
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To: Liaison

The lower weight and depth armor would leave more room to include defense against HEAT rounds.


87 posted on 02/04/2022 12:41:13 PM PST by blueunicorn6 ("A crack shot and a good dancer”)
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To: BenLurkin

Scotty gave them the formula, transparent aluminum!


88 posted on 02/04/2022 12:43:16 PM PST by Fledermaus (I'll wear a mask when Dr. Fraudchi shuts the hell up.)
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To: Fai Mao

Dang it, just wrote the same thing. Should have read further.


89 posted on 02/04/2022 12:44:28 PM PST by Fledermaus (I'll wear a mask when Dr. Fraudchi shuts the hell up.)
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To: BenLurkin

But it’s it stronger than Cram laid out in the sun for a fortnight?


90 posted on 02/04/2022 7:30:36 PM PST by ViLaLuz (2 Chronicles 7:14)
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To: ViLaLuz

If you haven’t played this mod already, you might like it: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zcK68QvS4mU


91 posted on 02/04/2022 7:34:06 PM PST by BenLurkin (The above is not a statement of fact. It is either opinion, or satire. Or both.)
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To: BenLurkin

It’s no longer a secret.


92 posted on 02/05/2022 4:49:34 AM PST by devane617 (RUN FOR LOCAL ELECTED OFFICE! COUNCIL,SCHOOL BOARD, ETC.)
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