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US lab stands on threshold of key nuclear fusion goal
BBC ^ | 08/17/2021 | Paul Rincon

Posted on 08/18/2021 4:13:35 PM PDT by BenLurkin

The National Ignition Facility uses a powerful laser to heat and compress hydrogen fuel, initiating fusion.

An experiment suggests the goal of "ignition", where the energy released by fusion exceeds that delivered by the laser, is now within touching distance.

Harnessing fusion, the process that powers the Sun, could provide a limitless, clean energy source.

In a process called inertial confinement fusion, 192 beams from NIF's laser - the highest-energy example in the world - are directed towards a peppercorn-sized capsule containing deuterium and tritium, which are different forms of the element hydrogen.

This compresses the fuel to 100 times the density of lead and heats it to 100 million degrees Celsius - hotter than the centre of the Sun. These conditions help kickstart thermonuclear fusion.

An experiment carried out on 8 August yielded 1.35 megajoules (MJ) of energy - around 70% of the laser energy delivered to the fuel capsule. Reaching ignition means getting a fusion yield that's greater than the 1.9 MJ put in by the laser.

(Excerpt) Read more at bbc.com ...


TOPICS: Science
KEYWORDS: energy; fusion; ignition
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1 posted on 08/18/2021 4:13:35 PM PDT by BenLurkin
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To: BenLurkin

The future of fusion is Low Energy Nuclear Reactions.

https://freerepublic.com/tag/lenr/index?tab=articles


2 posted on 08/18/2021 4:19:42 PM PDT by Kevmo ( 600 political prisoners in Washington, DC. You cannot comply your way out of tyranny.)
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To: BenLurkin
My 1980 Master's paper was on Fusion by Laser Implosion.

Was supposed to be available 2005.....

3 posted on 08/18/2021 4:21:54 PM PDT by G Larry (Those destroying the Constitution must demonize those who would defend it.)
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To: BenLurkin

The ChiComs aren’t concerned. Even IF, they don’t have spies in the research facility, they’ll soon have the technology. The ‘Big Guy’ will ensure that they get it. All he needs is that the ChiComs ‘wet his beak’.


4 posted on 08/18/2021 4:28:14 PM PDT by A Formerly Proud Canadian (Ceterum autem censeo Justinius True-dope-us esse delendam)
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To: G Larry

They ran into problems with beam shaping. That and getting 192 beams into alignment is no small task


5 posted on 08/18/2021 4:33:26 PM PDT by Nifster (I see puppy dogs in the clouds)
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To: BenLurkin

Just 30 years away.


6 posted on 08/18/2021 4:33:40 PM PDT by Born to Conserve
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To: BenLurkin

Sounds dangerous as hell.


7 posted on 08/18/2021 4:34:49 PM PDT by romanesq (TRUSTY THE PLAN! ChiCom Joe is the Plan? Que magnificent! đź‘ą)
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To: G Larry

In 1955 we were told we would have flying cars by 2000.


8 posted on 08/18/2021 4:36:11 PM PDT by Blood of Tyrants (“Unlimited power in the hands of limited people always leads to cruelty.” ― Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn)
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To: Nifster

So how is the reaction supposed to continue without adding 1.21 gigawatts to the reaction at all times?


9 posted on 08/18/2021 4:38:42 PM PDT by Blood of Tyrants (“Unlimited power in the hands of limited people always leads to cruelty.” ― Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn)
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To: Blood of Tyrants

Self-sustaining fusion releasing excess energy.


10 posted on 08/18/2021 4:41:09 PM PDT by steve86 (Prophecies of Maelmhaedhoc O'Morgair (Latin form: Malachy))
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To: Blood of Tyrants

In 1955 we were told we would have flying cars by 2000.

You don’t have one yet?
I’m thinking of trading mine in on one of those new
hybrid models once they have enough charging stations.


11 posted on 08/18/2021 4:44:39 PM PDT by tet68 ( " We would not die in that man's company, that fears his fellowship to die with us...." Henry V.)
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To: Born to Conserve
Just 30 years away.

Always has been, always will be. A very stable industry, that.

12 posted on 08/18/2021 4:45:14 PM PDT by JustaTech (A mind is a terrible thing)
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To: Nifster

Yes, using flowing liquid lithium as reflective mirrors presents some focus/accuracy issues....


13 posted on 08/18/2021 4:47:17 PM PDT by G Larry (Those destroying the Constitution must demonize those who would defend it.)
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To: steve86

Yes, I know how it is measured, but will it collapse as soon as the lasers are turned off? (Not sure I want a tiny sun to be self sustaining while on the earth.)


14 posted on 08/18/2021 4:49:01 PM PDT by Blood of Tyrants (“Unlimited power in the hands of limited people always leads to cruelty.” ― Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn)
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To: Kevmo
The future of fusion is Low Energy Nuclear Reactions.

Maybe, but things we learn from the hot side can help with the cold side.

Answer might even be a combination of the two domains. Fusion of fusion. Who knows?

15 posted on 08/18/2021 4:59:02 PM PDT by Steely Tom ([Voter Fraud] == [Civil War])
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To: Steely Tom

When push comes to shove, cold fusion is just hot fusion taking place in a much, much smaller cross-section under condensed matter laws of physics rather than giganticated plasma 6-degrees-of-freedom physics.


16 posted on 08/18/2021 5:04:42 PM PDT by Kevmo ( 600 political prisoners in Washington, DC. You cannot comply your way out of tyranny.)
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To: Steely Tom
​Cold Fusion is 25 ORDERS of MAGNITUDE better bang for the buck than Controlled Hot Fusion (CHF).
17 posted on 08/18/2021 5:08:59 PM PDT by Kevmo ( 600 political prisoners in Washington, DC. You cannot comply your way out of tyranny.)
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To: Steely Tom

“Maybe, but things we learn from the hot side can help with the cold side. Answer might even be a combination of the two domains.”

Tepid Fusion ?

(Not to be confused with Flaccid Fusion which was just...a disappointment.)


18 posted on 08/18/2021 5:12:49 PM PDT by PLMerite ("They say that we were Cold Warriors. Yes, and a bloody good show, too." - Robert Conquest )
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To: Born to Conserve

I thought the fusion experts said that 30 years ago.


19 posted on 08/18/2021 5:24:09 PM PDT by Maine Mariner
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To: Blood of Tyrants
Not sure I want a tiny sun to be self sustaining while on the earth.)

What, you mean you don't want for earth to join the club of formerly inhabited planets on which particular high-energy physics experiments were performed?

20 posted on 08/18/2021 5:29:52 PM PDT by TChad (The MSM, having nuked its own credibility, is now bombing the rubble.)
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