The short interest on GME was about 140% — meaning there were more shares shorted than the number available.
Naked shorting, in other words. Illegal.
At any rate, it was also explained that the short interest in GME could legitimately exceed 100% if there were large numbers of shares changing hands at multiple times during the course of a trading day -- i.e., Short Seller A borrows 100 shares from Short Seller B, then immediately lends the same 100 shares to Short Seller C, etc.
I may be totally wrong about this, but this is what I understand from reading up on this story yesterday here on FR and in other places.