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Dostoevsky and Natural Science
Dostoevsky Studies ^ | May 2020 | Michael R. Katz

Posted on 05/26/2020 3:45:52 PM PDT by CondoleezzaProtege

The nineteenth century has often been characterized as an "age of revolution." Indeed, it was an age brimming over with revolutionary ideas of all sorts, as well as with political and social movements seeking to implement those ideas. The cast of revolutionary characters includes Marx and Engels, Darwin, Comte, and Freud; among major events -the French Revolutions, to name but a few.

The nineteenth century was also an age of scientific revolution -- not The Scientific Revolution, a designation traditionally reserved for the period of radical and innovative discoveries which occurred in the interval between Copernicus and Newton -- even though the nineteenth century continued along some of those same paths...

Darwin's theory... not only changed the course of biology and influenced theory in fields ranging from sociology to literary criticism, but it also altered the current notions of how science itself progresses. As Cohen puts it:

It is a paradox that this dominant idea of evolution was put forth in the context of one of the greatest revolutions in science's history.

The decade of the 1860's in Russia signalled an era of considerable material progress, social fermentation, and the exploration of new intellectual paths. It was also a period marked by a rapid growth of scientific thought, the extensive reorganization of social sciences on the model of the natural sciences, and by uncompromising attacks on metaphysics.

This paper examines Dostoevsky's views on three of the most influential scientific thinkers of the mid-nineteenth century - Charles Lyell in geology, Charles Darwin in biology, and Claude Bernard in physiology - through a survey of Dostoevsky 's writings: first, his letters and Diary of a Writer, then, the imaginative reflection and extraordinary distortion of the thought of these three scientists' in his fiction, concentrating on his last novel, The Brothers Karamazov (1879-80).

(Excerpt) Read more at sites.utoronto.ca ...


TOPICS: Books/Literature; History; Religion; Science; Society
KEYWORDS: brotherskaramazov; charlesdarwin; charleslyell; claudebernard; crimeandpunishment; darwin; dostoevsky; evolution; fyodordostoevsky; literature; russia

1 posted on 05/26/2020 3:45:52 PM PDT by CondoleezzaProtege
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To: CondoleezzaProtege

The Brothers Karamazov Is the most brilliant novel ever written.


2 posted on 05/26/2020 4:06:31 PM PDT by circlecity
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To: circlecity

How long will it take me to read it?


3 posted on 05/26/2020 4:16:34 PM PDT by CaptainK ('No collusion, no obstruction, he's a leaker')
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To: CaptainK

13 hours and 44 minutes...
https://www.readinglength.com/book/isbn-0374528373


4 posted on 05/26/2020 4:30:57 PM PDT by Repeal The 17th (Get out of the matrix and get a real life.)
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To: Repeal The 17th

Whose translation did you read?


5 posted on 05/26/2020 4:33:10 PM PDT by CaptainK ('No collusion, no obstruction, he's a leaker')
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To: CaptainK
“How long will it take me to read it?”

Man, that’s a difficult question. You pretty much have to read it twice. Once to scratch the surface and get the narrative, characters and superficial meaning. The second time to dig deeper to try and get the deeper meaning and everything going on. If you try to get it all the first time you end up rereading page after page because you realize there is so much packed into each paragraph that you missed a bunch on the first reading. The characters, allegory, philosophy and tight interwoven plot is astounding but even the mere prose itself is just brilliant. I find it hard to believe a person could write something this long, deep and complex in just one lifetime.

6 posted on 05/26/2020 4:34:21 PM PDT by circlecity
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To: circlecity

Whose translation did you read?


7 posted on 05/26/2020 4:35:50 PM PDT by CaptainK ('No collusion, no obstruction, he's a leaker')
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To: CaptainK

I personally read the McAndrews translation. (Bantam Classics)


8 posted on 05/26/2020 4:36:35 PM PDT by circlecity
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To: CondoleezzaProtege

Somewhat related....
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Age_of_Wonder
Interesting book if you are curious about the general subject


9 posted on 05/26/2020 4:40:05 PM PDT by Ouchthatonehurt
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To: Repeal The 17th

I don’t think you could really digest even the first 150 pages in 13 hours.


10 posted on 05/26/2020 4:44:38 PM PDT by circlecity
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To: circlecity
The Brothers Karamazov Is the most brilliant novel ever written.

Agreed. Believe it or not, it was required reading in my middle school literature class.
11 posted on 05/26/2020 4:50:43 PM PDT by PA Engineer (Liberate America from the Occupation Media.)
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To: PA Engineer

Middle school? Man, that’s crazy. I know many in high school used to have to read the “Grand Inquisitor” chapter, but even a graduate level university student would take over a year to come close to digesting this book.


12 posted on 05/26/2020 4:56:25 PM PDT by circlecity
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To: circlecity

We spent the entire year on it and a couple of weeks on the Grand Inquisitor.


13 posted on 05/26/2020 5:11:26 PM PDT by PA Engineer (Liberate America from the Occupation Media.)
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