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MIT and NASA engineers demonstrate a new kind of airplane wing
phys.org ^ | April 1, 2019

Posted on 04/02/2019 6:55:52 AM PDT by BenLurkin

Instead of requiring separate movable surfaces such as ailerons to control the roll and pitch of the plane, as conventional wings do, the new assembly system makes it possible to deform the whole wing, or parts of it, by incorporating a mix of stiff and flexible components in its structure. The tiny subassemblies, which are bolted together to form an open, lightweight lattice framework, are then covered with a thin layer of similar polymer material as the framework.

The result is a wing that is much lighter... than those with conventional designs, whether made from metal or composites, the researchers say. Because the structure, comprising thousands of tiny triangles of matchstick-like struts, is composed mostly of empty space, it forms a mechanical "metamaterial" that combines the structural stiffness of a rubber-like polymer and the extreme lightness and low density of an aerogel.

Jenett explains that for each of the phases of a flight—takeoff and landing, cruising, maneuvering and so on—each has its own, different set of optimal wing parameters, so a conventional wing is necessarily a compromise that is not optimized for any of these, and therefore sacrifices efficiency. A wing that is constantly deformable could provide a much better approximation of the best configuration for each stage.

While it would be possible to include motors and cables to produce the forces needed to deform the wings, the team has taken this a step further and designed a system that automatically responds to changes in its aerodynamic loading conditions by shifting its shape—a sort of self-adjusting, passive wing-reconfiguration process.

This is all accomplished by the careful design of the relative positions of struts with different amounts of flexibility or stiffness, designed so that the wing, or sections of it, bend in specific ways in response to particular kinds of stresses.

(Excerpt) Read more at phys.org ...


TOPICS: Science
KEYWORDS: mit; nasa; wing
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1 posted on 04/02/2019 6:55:52 AM PDT by BenLurkin
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To: BenLurkin

Umm, new kind of wing? I’m pretty sure the Wright Flyer used the same principle. I guess the author never hard of the Wright brothers.


2 posted on 04/02/2019 6:59:14 AM PDT by VTenigma (The Democrat party is the party of the mathematically challenged)
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3 posted on 04/02/2019 6:59:29 AM PDT by BenLurkin (The above is not a statement of fact. It is either satire or opinion. Or both.)
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To: VTenigma

ssssssssssspecial sauce


4 posted on 04/02/2019 6:59:56 AM PDT by BenLurkin (The above is not a statement of fact. It is either satire or opinion. Or both.)
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To: BenLurkin

Can just imagine the software necessary to modify wing configuration throughout a flight. What possibly can go wrong?


5 posted on 04/02/2019 7:00:42 AM PDT by allendale (.)
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To: VTenigma

Read the article.


6 posted on 04/02/2019 7:01:11 AM PDT by TexasGator (Z1z)
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To: BenLurkin

We live in absolutely amazing times.


7 posted on 04/02/2019 7:01:32 AM PDT by Balding_Eagle ( The Great Wall of Trump ---- 100% sealing of the border. Coming soon.)
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To: allendale

Could be almost as challenging as what your car engine does every day, right?


8 posted on 04/02/2019 7:01:32 AM PDT by nascarnation
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To: BenLurkin

Wright Brothers should sue!.......................


9 posted on 04/02/2019 7:01:35 AM PDT by Red Badger (We are headed for a Civil War. It won't be nice like the last one....................)
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To: VTenigma

They don’t teach history any more.............


10 posted on 04/02/2019 7:02:03 AM PDT by Red Badger (We are headed for a Civil War. It won't be nice like the last one....................)
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To: BenLurkin

Eventually NASA will get around to leaking the liquid-wing and aircraft haul designs. These allow the exoskin to stretch and retract during different phases of flight and takeoff. Once we build the stretchable skin bodies on space and other craft, speeds and efficiencies will increase.


11 posted on 04/02/2019 7:04:24 AM PDT by Jumper (The DNC's Big Tent ... a place where he opposition to America comes together)
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To: VTenigma

“Umm, new kind of wing? I’m pretty sure the Wright Flyer used the same principle. I guess the author never hard of the Wright brothers”.

Of course it’s the same principal but today’s wings look nothing like what the Wright brothers used.

This is a new kind of wing.


12 posted on 04/02/2019 7:08:16 AM PDT by laplata (The Left/Progressives have diseased minds.)
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To: Jumper

Still all belongs to Mr. Bernoulli.


13 posted on 04/02/2019 7:08:39 AM PDT by blackdog
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To: VTenigma

Yes, my same first thought. Not New. Wing warping was the first manned flight control system.

Head shake.


14 posted on 04/02/2019 7:09:40 AM PDT by Texas Fossil ((Texas is not where you were born, but a Free State of Heart, Mind & Attitude!))
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To: BenLurkin

Paging the Wright Brothers....


15 posted on 04/02/2019 7:09:49 AM PDT by central_va (I won't be reconstructed and I do not give a damn.)
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To: Jumper

Well to be fair, Bernoulli and the Hershey Company.


16 posted on 04/02/2019 7:10:55 AM PDT by blackdog
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To: allendale

What possibly can go wrong?

Absolutely the right question. Computers are not “saving the world” they are destroying our ability to see reality.


17 posted on 04/02/2019 7:11:05 AM PDT by Texas Fossil ((Texas is not where you were born, but a Free State of Heart, Mind & Attitude!))
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To: BenLurkin

18 posted on 04/02/2019 7:12:15 AM PDT by moovova
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To: Red Badger; VTenigma

Did you guys even read the article?

It is new technology from new materials that employ PASSIVE adjustment to their shape which increases efficiency.

The physics behind it is sound, and interesting. Why are you bashing it?


19 posted on 04/02/2019 7:13:14 AM PDT by Mr. K (No consequence of repealing Obamacare is worse than Obamacare itself.)
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To: nascarnation
Could be almost as challenging as what your car engine does every day, right?

What my car engine does almost

20 posted on 04/02/2019 7:13:41 AM PDT by from occupied ga (Your government is your most dangerous enemy)
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