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Hubble Sees Massive Globular Cluster: NGC 6139
Sci News ^ | 06/25/18

Posted on 06/30/2018 4:56:13 PM PDT by Simon Green

(much larger hi-res picture at link)

Globular clusters are gravitationally-bound groupings of stars which orbit galaxies.

These objects typically contain hundreds of thousands of stars that are thought to have formed at roughly the same time as their host galaxy.

They are denser and more spherical than open star clusters like the famous Pleiades.

The large mass in the rich stellar center of the cluster pulls the stars inward to form a ball of stars. The word globulus, from which these clusters take their name, is Latin for small sphere.

It is thought that every galaxy has a population of globular clusters. Some galaxies have a few hundred, while giant ellipticals can have several thousand.

Our Milky Way Galaxy is orbited by at least 150 globular clusters, including NGC 6139.

First discovered in May 1826 by Scottish astronomer James Dunlop, NGC 6139 is some 35,000 light-years distant.

The cluster is seen roughly in the direction of the center of the Milky Way, in the constellation of Scorpius.

Most globular clusters are estimated to be over 10 billion years old.

As a result they contain some of the oldest stars in the Milky Way, formed very early in its history. However, their role in galactic evolution is still a matter of study.

This image of NGC 6139 is a composite of separate exposures acquired by Hubble’s Wide-Field Camera 3 (WFC3) instrument.

Two filters — a blue (F438W) filter and a wide-band (F555W) filter – were used to sample various wavelengths.

The color results from assigning different hues to each monochromatic image associated with an individual filter.

(Excerpt) Read more at sci-news.com ...


TOPICS: Astronomy; Science
KEYWORDS: hubble; jamesdunlop; ngc6139; scorpius
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To: ProtectOurFreedom
Canon 60D, raw mode, at prime focus through a 10" equatorial mounted Schmidt Cassegrain, which uses a series of lenses and mirrors. All mounted to a steel homemade pier mounted into about 1500 pounds of of concrete for stability and it's filled with fine sand to keep the vibrations down. I designed it were I can remotely control the instrument from inside the home if need be.

Btw, thanks.

21 posted on 06/30/2018 7:45:43 PM PDT by dragnet2 (Diversion and evasion are tools of deceit)
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To: dragnet2

Wow, that is one solid base! Impressive.


22 posted on 06/30/2018 7:48:03 PM PDT by ProtectOurFreedom
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To: ProtectOurFreedom

I had to make the floor isolated/not touching the pier, so that when I walk around the scope it doesn’t cause vibration during imaging. It would otherwise. Btw, everything the camera/scope sees, is seen on one of two LED monitors where software controls the guidance, scope, and camera.


23 posted on 06/30/2018 7:56:44 PM PDT by dragnet2 (Diversion and evasion are tools of deceit)
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To: dragnet2

Ah, just as I thought.


24 posted on 06/30/2018 8:30:19 PM PDT by Silentgypsy ( “If you're not part of the solution, you're part of the precipitate.”__Scorpion)
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To: Heart of Georgia

Agree. ‘Boggles the mind’ is a most appropriate term. I never get bored thinking about the distances and the size of some of these objects. Earth in comparison is a like an atom or molecule out here spinning like a top in a giant rotating pinwheel of stars. I find it all fascinating.


25 posted on 06/30/2018 9:06:23 PM PDT by dragnet2 (Diversion and evasion are tools of deceit)
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To: Conan the Librarian
I've visited all those, but not with the camera yet. But I did get M-1!

M-1 or the Crab Nebula - At about 6300 light years from Earth. M-1 is the remnant of a star that exploded as a supernova which was bright enough to be observed by the ancient Chinese in 1054

M1/NGC 1952 14x60s

26 posted on 06/30/2018 9:32:52 PM PDT by dragnet2 (Diversion and evasion are tools of deceit)
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To: colorado tanker; brytlea; cripplecreek; decimon; disndat; KoRn; Grammy; steelyourfaith; Mmogamer; ..
Thanks colorado tanker, nice topic to ping the former APoD list.

27 posted on 06/30/2018 10:53:20 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (www.tapatalk.com/groups/godsgravesglyphs/, forum.darwincentral.org, www.gopbriefingroom.com)
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To: Simon Green
I have to wonder what the gamma ray flux is in such a cluster.

If the radiation level would allow life to ever get started.

28 posted on 06/30/2018 10:56:58 PM PDT by doorgunner69 (Give me the liberty to take care of my own security..........)
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To: Conan the Librarian

I am so inferior, cannot even get a poor shot of M31.


29 posted on 06/30/2018 10:58:50 PM PDT by doorgunner69 (Give me the liberty to take care of my own security..........)
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To: doorgunner69

Because it is so big, M31 is really hard to shoot through a scope.

If you have a dslr and a tripod, try just pointing it in the area of m31 and take a few 10 or 15 sec exposiers. You may be surprised.


30 posted on 07/01/2018 10:18:23 AM PDT by Conan the Librarian (The Best in Life is to crush my enemies, see them driven before me, and the Dewey Decimal System)
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To: Conan the Librarian

I did try that, aimed where I thought it should be, got a small, faint orange blob. More exposure just got ruined by light pollution. Need a totally haze free night I suppose.


31 posted on 07/01/2018 12:46:11 PM PDT by doorgunner69 (Give me the liberty to take care of my own security..........)
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To: SunkenCiv

Globular cluster?.......................

32 posted on 07/02/2018 6:08:20 AM PDT by Red Badger (July 2018 - the month the world discovered the TRUTH......Q Anon)
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To: Red Badger

“and here they are, Dolly Parton”.


33 posted on 07/02/2018 7:08:18 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (www.tapatalk.com/groups/godsgravesglyphs/, forum.darwincentral.org, www.gopbriefingroom.com)
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