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Scientists create the first mutant ants
WaPo ^ | August 10 at 12:00 PM | By Ben Guarino

Posted on 08/10/2017 12:45:23 PM PDT by Red Badger

Despite what you might've seen in 1950s monster movies, it's difficult to raise mutant ants. For years biologists have altered the genetics of organisms as varied as mice and rice. Mutant fruit flies are a laboratory staple. But ants' complex life cycle hampered efforts to grow genetically engineered ants — until now.

On Thursday, two independent research teams described their work deleting ant genes. Two papers chronicling the first mutant ants appeared in the journal Cell, along with a third study that altered ant behavior using an insect brain hormone.

Claude Desplan, a New York University biologist and an author of one of the studies, said that, as far as he could tell, these ants are “the first mutant in any social insect.”

Ants have complex social roles, even though members of a colony are genetically very similar. Females may be egg-laying queens or sterile workers, colony cleaners or fierce soldiers. Males, who are little more than sperm-delivery systems with wings, appear only seasonally. To ensure the mutant genes carry on, “you need to go through the queen,” Desplan said. “It is not so easy to make queens.”

“There's a lot of interesting biologic questions that you can study with ants that you can’t study with fruit flies or even mice,” said Rockefeller University biologist Daniel Kronauer, an author of the other mutant-ant study. If you throw a thousand fruit flies in a bucket of dirt, maybe they'll fight or copulate, he said. But that's about it. Do the same with ants and they'll set to work digging, caring for broods and foraging. What's more, the insects are prime targets for studies of epigenetics, the external factors that toggle genes on and off....

(Excerpt) Read more at washingtonpost.com ...


TOPICS: Agriculture; Food; Gardening; Health/Medicine
KEYWORDS: ant; geneediting; mutant
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To: Red Badger

If they could find a way to exterminate the fire ants it would be worth millions.


21 posted on 08/10/2017 2:17:55 PM PDT by vetvetdoug
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To: vetvetdoug

I thought of taking the guts of a large microwave oven, wiring it up so that it’s in a steel box you can put on top of the mound and then when they all start swarming out zap them!...................


22 posted on 08/10/2017 2:21:15 PM PDT by Red Badger (Road Rage lasts 5 minutes. Road Rash lasts 5 months!.....................)
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To: NorthMountain
Between the .38 and the bazooka Stuart Whitman used a Thompson .45!
23 posted on 08/10/2017 2:39:45 PM PDT by 4yearlurker (Government can make you feel so small and mean.-John Steinbeck)
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To: abb
Marabunta!
24 posted on 08/10/2017 2:45:09 PM PDT by BipolarBob (I bought a house on a one-way street that's also a dead end and now I can't leave.)
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To: Red Badger
I hate ants! Mutant or otherwise..............

There's one research facility I wouldn't be opposed to PETA breaking in and destroying all the research subjects.........

25 posted on 08/10/2017 2:50:02 PM PDT by Hot Tabasco
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To: BipolarBob

That movie was on TCM the other day, and I forgot to tape it.


26 posted on 08/10/2017 2:50:16 PM PDT by abb ("News reporting is too important to be left to the journalists." Walter Abbott (1950 -))
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To: Red Badger

Coming soon: Alien ant farms, sold by smooth criminals.


27 posted on 08/10/2017 2:52:40 PM PDT by Tolerance Sucks Rocks (April 2006 Message from Dan http://www.dansimmons.com/news/message/2006_04.htm)
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To: Tolerance Sucks Rocks

WE may be the ones in the glass cages.................


28 posted on 08/10/2017 2:54:48 PM PDT by Red Badger (Road Rage lasts 5 minutes. Road Rash lasts 5 months!.....................)
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To: abb

I watched it. Charlton was young and Eleanor was glorious. Great movie for movie fans.


29 posted on 08/10/2017 3:08:21 PM PDT by BipolarBob (I bought a house on a one-way street that's also a dead end and now I can't leave.)
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To: Red Badger

Soon you will have Replicators


30 posted on 08/10/2017 11:32:41 PM PDT by minnesota_bound
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