Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Why Is Denver a Mile High
Geological Society of America ^ | 3/5/2015 | Staff

Posted on 03/25/2015 7:05:19 PM PDT by JimSEA

University of Colorado Boulder researchers propose a novel mechanism to explain the region’s high elevation No one really knows how the High Plains got so high. About 70 million years ago, eastern Colorado, southeastern Wyoming, western Kansas, and western Nebraska were near sea level. Since then, the region rose about 2 kilometers, leading to some head scratching at geology conferences.

Now researchers at the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES) and the Department of Geological Sciences at the University of Colorado Boulder have proposed a new way to explain the uplift: water trapped deep below Earth’s crust may have flooded the lower crust, creating buoyancy and lift. The research appears online this week in the journal Geology and could represent a new mechanism for elevating broad regions of continental crust.

“The High Plains are perplexing because there is no deformation—such as major faults or volcanic activity—in the area to explain how this big, vast area got elevated,” said lead author Craig Jones, a CIRES Fellow and associate professor of geology at CU-Boulder. “What we suggest is that by hydrating the lower crust, it became more buoyant, and the whole thing came up.”

“It’s like flooding Colorado from below,” Jones said.

Jones and his colleagues propose the water came from the subducting Farallon oceanic plate under the Pacific Ocean 75 to 45 million years ago. This slab slid underneath the North American continental plate, bringing with it a tremendous amount of water bound in minerals. Trapped and under great pressure and heat, the water was released from the oceanic plate and moved up through the mantle and toward the lower crust. There, it hydrated lower crust minerals, converting dense ones, like garnet, into lighter ones, such as mica and amphibole.

(Excerpt) Read more at geosociety.org ...


TOPICS: Science
KEYWORDS: denver; geology; uplift
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-6061-8081-83 next last
Uplifts have long bothered geologists. This sounds like at least a partial answer.
1 posted on 03/25/2015 7:05:20 PM PDT by JimSEA
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: JimSEA

Weed?


2 posted on 03/25/2015 7:06:13 PM PDT by zeebee
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: JimSEA
Why Is Denver a Mile High

Medicinal Pot is legal there

3 posted on 03/25/2015 7:06:55 PM PDT by Cowman (How can the IRS seize property without a warrant if the 4th amendment still stands?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: zeebee

Weed + Global Warming?


4 posted on 03/25/2015 7:07:16 PM PDT by halo66
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: JimSEA
water trapped deep below Earth’s crust may have flooded the lower crust

Ahhhhhhhhhhh. The fountains of the deep. I suppose if such vast water reserves were to break free they might even carve out the grand canyon in a surprisingly short amount of time. Perhaps these fountains of the deep might explain a great many things. I'm glad the geologists are finally coming around.

5 posted on 03/25/2015 7:08:57 PM PDT by ClearCase_guy ("Victim" -- some people eagerly take on the label because of the many advantages that come with it.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Cowman

Recreational pot is legal there. Unfortunately


6 posted on 03/25/2015 7:09:27 PM PDT by GeronL (Shrub Scouts, root them out and make them whine)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: JimSEA

“It’s like flooding Colorado from below,” Jones said.


I still believe it was flooded from above.


7 posted on 03/25/2015 7:09:45 PM PDT by boycott
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: GeronL
Hmm... I wonder if I could get a Mcdonalds franchise next to a head shop...
8 posted on 03/25/2015 7:12:31 PM PDT by Cowman (How can the IRS seize property without a warrant if the 4th amendment still stands?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: JimSEA
“About 70 million years ago, eastern Colorado, southeastern Wyoming, western Kansas, and western Nebraska were near sea level. Since then, the region rose about 2 kilometers, leading to some head scratching at geology conferences.
“ How do they know that? Was it exactly 70 million to the day, or a few million years? How was that measured? “Curious minds want to know.”
9 posted on 03/25/2015 7:14:58 PM PDT by Fungi (Evolution: no science, no truth, no nothing. Full of faith, faith in the "god" of chance.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: JimSEA

Bush’s fault. And SUVs


10 posted on 03/25/2015 7:15:25 PM PDT by Teacher317 (We have now sunk to a depth at which restatement of the obvious is the first duty of intelligent men)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: JimSEA
Why is Denver a mile high?

Because it is...roughly.

11 posted on 03/25/2015 7:23:59 PM PDT by RoosterRedux (WSC: The truth is incontrovertible; malice may attack it, ignorance may deride it, but in the end...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Cowman
Not McDonalds...Crispy Creme.

Believe me. I know.

12 posted on 03/25/2015 7:24:56 PM PDT by RoosterRedux (WSC: The truth is incontrovertible; malice may attack it, ignorance may deride it, but in the end...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 8 | View Replies]

To: JimSEA

Because someone else already reserved the two mile high level.


13 posted on 03/25/2015 7:24:57 PM PDT by exit82 ("The Taliban is on the inside of the building" E. Nordstrom 10-10-12)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: JimSEA

When I lived in Western Kansas the elevation was around 2100 feet, probably a bit higher. That is as high as some of the smaller mountains in the East.

I bet the Eastern Colorado plains is a bit higher.


14 posted on 03/25/2015 7:29:01 PM PDT by yarddog (Romans 8:38-39, For I am persuaded.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Fungi

Dating of levels of volcanic ash overlaying sedimentary rocks.


15 posted on 03/25/2015 7:30:07 PM PDT by JimSEA
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]

To: yarddog

Sounds as if the same hydration of the lower crust, making it lighter might well be at least one cause.


16 posted on 03/25/2015 7:33:21 PM PDT by JimSEA
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 14 | View Replies]

To: yarddog
On top of Mt. Sunflower elev. 4039, at the Kansas-Colorado border.
17 posted on 03/25/2015 7:37:34 PM PDT by okie01
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 14 | View Replies]

To: okie01

My home county in Florida is Walton County. It has a place near the Alabama line which is 345 feet. That is the highest point in Florida not counting buildings, towers etc.

It is surprisingly hilly in the area and in fact there are places near me also in Walton, county which are also very rolling.

Far more contour than the Kansas Plains which are far higher elevation wise.


18 posted on 03/25/2015 7:44:59 PM PDT by yarddog (Romans 8:38-39, For I am persuaded.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 17 | View Replies]

To: okie01
Now that's funny.

Do they use climbing gear to get to the top?

19 posted on 03/25/2015 7:55:55 PM PDT by Flycatcher (God speaks to us, through the supernal lightness of birds, in a special type of poetry.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 17 | View Replies]

To: JimSEA
No one really knows how the High Plains got so high

Cheers!

20 posted on 03/25/2015 7:57:05 PM PDT by grey_whiskers (The opinions are solely those of the author and are subject to change without notice.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-6061-8081-83 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson