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HAPPY BIRTHDAY TEXAS! (illustrations, short history)
Texas State Historical Association ^ | 3/2/14 | patriot08

Posted on 03/02/2014 2:09:44 PM PST by patriot08






On this day in 1836, Texas severed ties with Mexico and became a free and independent republic. It was an independent nation- until ten years later when Texas joined the Union. That streak of independence still runs strong and deep through Texans,



'Courage and a love of liberty have long been defining characteristics of the Texas spirit. Both were exemplified 178 years ago when fifty-nine delegates convened in Independence Hall at Washington-on-the-Brazos to declare Texas' independence.

Inflamed by General Santa Anna's refusal to abide by the Mexican Constitution of 1824 and inspired by the United States’ first Declaration of Independence, the men produced their own Declaration and resolved ‘that the people of Texas do now constitute a free, Sovereign, and independent republic.

The same love of ‘life, liberty, and property of the people’ that spurred the Texians at the Alamo and throughout the Revolution still lives in each Texan today. They fought for it. They died for it. We owe it to their sacrifice to carry the torch of freedom for future generations. And we will.

Keep that resolve strong and when anyone threatens our liberties, proudly say, as only a Texan can, ‘come and take it!’

Senator Ted Cruz



Texas is a state of mind. Texas is an obsession. Above all, Texas is a nation in every sense of the word- Author John

Texas is neither southern nor western. Texas is Texas - Senator William Blakley

Govern wisely, and as little as possible- Sam Houston

Here is what we know after more than a decade of Republican rule: Texas works. Even The New York Times' let it slip into its pages that Texas is the future.- Governor Rick

When William Barrett Travis wrote in 1836 that he would never surrender and he would have Victory or Death, what he was really saying was that he and his men were forged of a hotter fire. They weren't your average everyday men. Well, that is what it means to be a Texan. It meant it then, and that's what it means today. It means just what all those people North of the Red River accuse us of thinking it means. It means there's no mountain that we can't climb. It means that we can swim the Gulf in the winter. It means that Houston is bigger and Dallas is richer and Alpine is hotter and God vacations in Texas. It means that come Hell or high water, when the chips are down and the Good Lord is watching, we're Texans by damned, and just like in 1836, that counts for something- so If you are sitting wondering what the Hell I'm talking about, this ain't for you. But if the first thing you are going to do when the Good Lord calls your number is find the men who sat in that tiny mission in San Antonio and shake their hands, then you're the reason I wrote this, and this is for you'- Bum Phillips (famous Texas football coach) on what it means to be a Texan












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Come and Take it!

The Battle of Gonzales was the first military engagement of the Texas Revolution. It was fought near Gonzales, Texas, on October 2, 1835, between rebellious Texas settlers and a detachment of Mexican army troops. In 1831, Mexican authorities gave the settlers of Gonzales a small cannon to help protect them from frequent Comanche raids. Over the next four years, the political situation in Mexico deteriorated, and in 1835 several states revolted. As the unrest spread, Colonel Domingo de Ugartechea, the commander of all Mexican troops in Texas, felt it unwise to leave the residents of Gonzales a weapon and requested the return of the cannon. When the initial request was refused, Ugartechea sent 100 dragoons to retrieve the cannon. The soldiers neared Gonzales on September 29, but the colonists used a variety of excuses to keep them from the town, while secretly sending messengers to request assistance from nearby communities. Within two days, up to 140 Texans gathered in Gonzales, all determined not to give up the cannon. On October 1, settlers voted to initiate a fight. With a battle cry of; 'Come and take it! and a 'come and take it flag' whipped up by the local ladies, they approached the Mexican camp in the early hours of October 2nd. Mexican soldiers opened fire. but after several hours of desultory firing, the Mexican soldiers withdrew.




Remember the Alamo!

Thirteen days to glory

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When Mexico achieved it’s independence from Spain in 1821, the northern province of Texas was sparsely populated and remote from Mexico City. To encourage settlement, the government invited Americans to settle. Lead by Stephen Austin, many took the offer. By 1835 there were some 30,000 former Americans living in Texas, signs of rebellion were becoming frequent against the tyrannical central government of Mexico. Concerned, the central government of Mexico tried to bring Texas under direct rule from Mexico City and halt immigration from the United States. Rather then submit, the colonists revolted and declared independence.

The Mexican government, determined to restore order sent General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna, and his soldiers north to San Antonio and the Alamo. Santa Anna with nearly 1,800 Mexican troops far outnumbered the band of 188 men who had retreated into the Alamo. The army reached San Antonio on 23 February 1836. Though vastly outnumbered, the Alamo’s 188 defenders–commanded by William Barret Travis, and including Davy Crockett, Jim Bowie and other brave and adventuresome men held out courageously for 13 days before the Mexican invaders finally overpowered them. Santa Anna ordered that there be no quarter and no mercy. Those defenders taken alive were killed outside the mission and all the defenders bodies were burned.

Although there were only 188 Texans defending the Alamo, Santa Ann lost an estimated 600 soldiers in the siege and attack.

After the Alamo he sent his soldiers to attack Colonel James Fannin's camp at Goliad and massacred its 342 defenders.

On 21 April 1836, 46 days after the Alamo fell, General Sam Houston lead 783 men against Santa Anna’s army of 1,500. Striking while the army rested, the Texans routed the enemy and captured Santa Anna. The Battle of San Jacinto resulted in Texas independence. Their battle cry was:'Remember the Alamo!, and 'Remember Goliad!'

The brave men of the Alamo defended it against over whelming odds in 1836, and the delay allowed promulgation of independence, formation of a revolutionary government, drafting of a constitution and buying Texans time to organize themselves into an effective fighting force. People worldwide continue to remember the Alamo as a heroic struggle against impossible odds — a place where men made the ultimate sacrifice for freedom. For this reason, the Alamo remains hallowed ground and the Shrine of Texas Liberty.

The Alamo was badly damaged in the Battle of the Alamo in 1836. It was repaired by the U.S. Army in 1850. The building was bought by the state of Texas in 1905. The Alamo was later given to the Daughters of the Republic of Texas, who maintain the Alamo as a public monument and a shrine to the heroes of the Battle of the Alamo.

If you’ve never been into the Alamo, it’s cold and deathly quiet. There are no cameras or noisy visitors. What conversation you hear is spoken in whispers. Many visitors say you can feel the ghostly figures of the brave men who fought at the Alamo. It’s a humbling experience to stand there on that hallowed ground knowing those brave men chose death over tyranny.










TOPICS: History
KEYWORDS: texashistory
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To: patriot08
Happy Independence Day. Today we honor the memory of when Texas was a free nation, free from being controlled or occupied by a foreign nation. May that memory inspire Texans to be free again someday.
Remember the Alamo
Remember Goliad
Remember the Republic
41 posted on 03/02/2014 5:15:05 PM PST by GregoTX (Keep Calm and Cruz On)
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To: Texicanus

Think you meant your post for NLHale.
I’m already here.
We’ve been here for 4 generations. :)


42 posted on 03/02/2014 5:20:31 PM PST by patriot08 (NATIVE TEXAN (girl type))
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To: GregoTX

Amen.


43 posted on 03/02/2014 5:23:12 PM PST by patriot08 (NATIVE TEXAN (girl type))
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To: patriot08

Sorry, my bad. It was intended him and anyone else who was going to retire in Texas.


44 posted on 03/02/2014 5:27:10 PM PST by Texicanus (Texas, it's a whole 'nother country.)
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To: Texicanus

Ok LOL


45 posted on 03/02/2014 5:41:36 PM PST by patriot08 (NATIVE TEXAN (girl type))
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To: Liberty Valance
We’re flying the Lone Star today.

I was just thinking today that I need to invest in a good quality Texas flag. I've got a small one, but it's not suitable for putting on my flag pole.

46 posted on 03/02/2014 5:42:41 PM PST by Windflier (To anger a conservative, tell him a lie. To anger a liberal, tell him the truth.)
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To: NFHale
When I retire, I’m moving to TEXAS...

Can't wait for you to get here, brother. You'll be a welcome addition.

47 posted on 03/02/2014 5:43:55 PM PST by Windflier (To anger a conservative, tell him a lie. To anger a liberal, tell him the truth.)
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To: All

For non-Texans, the photo in post 23 is the Riverwalk in San Antonio.

The San Antonio river runs through San Antonio, and is lined with fabulous outdoor cafes, hotels and other attractions, including river boat rides through the whole thing.


48 posted on 03/02/2014 5:53:42 PM PST by patriot08 (NATIVE TEXAN (girl type))
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To: Army Air Corps

And Happy Birthday to Sam Houston.
_________________________

Right on


49 posted on 03/02/2014 6:01:27 PM PST by patriot08 (NATIVE TEXAN (girl type))
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To: Ruy Dias de Bivar

.

“If you include the original boundaries of Texas, half of England would be inside that map.”

______________________________________

Texas is the largest of the contiguous states. Texas is as large as Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, and all of New England combined; Connecticut and Rhode Island could almost fit inside Brewster county, the state’s largest county.

.


50 posted on 03/02/2014 6:04:35 PM PST by patriot08 (NATIVE TEXAN (girl type))
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To: NFHale; All
Most of the pics I posted for Hale seemed have mysteriously disappeared, so I'll post 'em again:



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Texas Hill Country

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Texas Piney Woods

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Big Bend Country

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Texas Gulf Coast

The Texas coast is like no other. Stretching about 367 miles as the crow flies along a gentle arc that makes up the northwestern edge of the Gulf of Mexico, there are actually over 3,300 miles of shoreline along its islands, bays and river mouths.

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51 posted on 03/02/2014 6:13:58 PM PST by patriot08 (NATIVE TEXAN (girl type))
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To: Windflier

Happy Birthday, Texas!


52 posted on 03/02/2014 7:28:36 PM PST by Alamo-Girl
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To: humblegunner

Thanks, humblegunner.
I like that.


53 posted on 03/02/2014 7:34:35 PM PST by patriot08 (NATIVE TEXAN (girl type))
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To: patriot08

Happy Texas Independence Day everybody

we grilled stuff yesterday


54 posted on 03/02/2014 7:37:19 PM PST by GeronL (Vote for Conservatives not for Republicans!)
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To: GeronL; All

.

‘Happy Independence day everybody’

________________________________

Happy Independence day and thanks again to each of you for
your comments.

.


55 posted on 03/02/2014 8:23:34 PM PST by patriot08 (NATIVE TEXAN (girl type))
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To: patriot08

bump


56 posted on 03/02/2014 8:47:13 PM PST by GeronL (Vote for Conservatives not for Republicans!)
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To: humblegunner; Windflier; patriot08

Thank you for the pings and post.


57 posted on 03/03/2014 2:54:54 AM PST by TheOldLady
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To: patriot08

Thanks for the ping.


58 posted on 03/03/2014 2:59:24 AM PST by P.O.E. (Pray for America)
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To: patriot08

Texas hill country... I love foothills, mountains, etc.

Truth be told, I’m good ANYWHERE I’m around people who love their Country as much as I do.


59 posted on 03/03/2014 5:28:16 AM PST by NFHale (The Second Amendment - By Any Means Necessary.)
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To: Squantos

Thank you brother!!!!


60 posted on 03/03/2014 5:29:12 AM PST by NFHale (The Second Amendment - By Any Means Necessary.)
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