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ROOSEVELT CALLS ON NATION TO UNITE FOR TOTAL DEFENSE; NAZIS RAID BRITAIN IN WAVES (9/3/40)
Microfiche-New York Times archives, Monterey Public Library | 9/3/40 | Charles Hurd, Robert P. Post, James MacDonald

Posted on 09/03/2010 5:14:36 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson

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TOPICS: History
KEYWORDS: milhist; realtime; worldwarii
Free Republic University, Department of History presents World War II Plus 70 Years: Seminar and Discussion Forum
First session: September 1, 2009. Last date to add: September 2, 2015.
Reading assignment: New York Times articles delivered daily to students on the 70th anniversary of original publication date. (Previously posted articles can be found by searching on keyword “realtime” Or view Homer’s posting history .)
To add this class to or drop it from your schedule notify Admissions and Records (Attn: Homer_J_Simpson) by freepmail. Those on the Realtime +/- 70 Years ping list are automatically enrolled. Course description, prerequisites and tuition information is available at the bottom of Homer’s profile.
1 posted on 09/03/2010 5:14:39 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Selections from West Point Atlas for the Second World War
German Fighter Range and British Radar Deployment
Marcks’ Plan, August 5, 1940
The Far East and the Pacific, 1941 – The Imperial Powers, 1 September 1939

Plus a special guest map from Michael Korda’s, “With Wings Like Eagles,” showing the air defenses of England and Wales, August 1940.

2 posted on 09/03/2010 5:17:23 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
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William L. Shirer, The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich

3 posted on 09/03/2010 5:18:02 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
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Winston S. Churchill, Their Finest Hour

4 posted on 09/03/2010 5:19:16 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: r9etb; PzLdr; dfwgator; Paisan; From many - one.; rockinqsranch; GRRRRR; 2banana; henkster; ...
New Day, New Arms – 2-3
The International Situation – 3
Attack Up Thames – 4-5
Targets in Munich Bombed by British – 5-6
Major Sports Yesterday * – 6
The Texts of the Day’s War Communiques – 7

* A remarkable finish carried Byron Nelson, former national open champion, to victory over Sam Snead in the final of the Professional Golfers Association tournament in Hershey, Pa.

Those names may be familiar to you older duffers in the gallery.

5 posted on 09/03/2010 5:21:14 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

http://www.onwar.com/chrono/1940/sep40/f03sep40.htm

Germans preparing to invade Britain

Tuesday, September 3, 1940 www.onwar.com

From Berlin... The operational orders for the invasion of Britain are issued. It is confirmed that the decision to go will be taken 10 days before the invasion is to take place. S-Day is now scheduled for September 21st. The Sea Lion plan now provides for elements of 11 divisions to make the assault. Two airborne divisions are to be sent in at once, but the other nine will start 6700 strong and will only reach full strength after several days. About 250 tanks are to accompany the assault. Four divisions of the 16th Army with airborne support are to land near Folkestone, two of the 9th Army near Eastbourne and three more of the 9th Army, also with airborne support, at Brighton. These beachheads will not be mutually supporting in the early stages. At this time the defending British forces have only made a partial recovery from the equipment losses at Dunkirk. There are perhaps four divisions fully equipped and about eight more in a reasonable state. In addition, there are various mobile brigade groups. There are about 350 cruiser and heavy tanks in the country and about 500 antitank guns.


6 posted on 09/03/2010 5:36:08 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

http://homepage.ntlworld.com/andrew.etherington/month/thismonth/03.htm

September 3rd, 1940

UNITED KINGDOM:
RAF Bomber Command: 4 Group (Whitley). 51 Sqn. 1 aircraft crashed on take-off from Dishforth on operations. Crew injured. 10 Sqn. 1 aircraft damaged by Flak. Crew unhurt. 1 aircraft bellylanded at Nether Stilton, near Northallerton, on return from Berlin. Crew unhurt.

Bombing - oil plants at Berlin.
10 Sqn. Seven aircraft. All bombed. One damaged by Flak and one crashed on return, crew safe.

Since yesterday a total of 84 RAF bombers have attacked a U-boat base at Lorient in France and tried to set forests alight in South Germany.

Battle of Britain:
RAF Fighter Command: Airfields attacked again include Manston, West Malling and North Weald (severely damaged) and heavy fighting occurs.

At night Merseyside, South Wales and south-east England are bombed.

Losses: Luftwaffe, 16; RAF, 16.

The cabinet approves compensation of up to GBP 2000 for each house destroyed by Luftwaffe air raids.

Lydd, Kent: Mabel Cole, the wife of the publican of the Rising Sun, had every reason to be suspicious when a well-dressed young man knocked on the door at nine o’clock in the morning and asked for a glass of cider. He spoke with a foreign accent in a prohibited area - and he was plainly ignorant of English licensing laws. Mrs Cole sent him across the road to Tilbey’s stores to buy some cigarettes while she summoned help.
The young man, a Dutchman, was one of four well-dressed spies - two of them German - who landed on the beach here today before being arrested.

Corvettes HMS Daniella and Snapdragon launched. (Dave Shirlaw)

Submarine HMS Upright commissioned. (Dave Shirlaw)

GERMANY:
Berlin: Hitler postpones the invasion of Britain, scheduled for 15 September, to 21 September, but issues Operational orders.
Hitler also asks for an increase in the output of 2,200lb bombs, designed for use against built up areas.

U-57 (Type IIC) is sunk at 0015hrs at Brunsbüttel (the western entrance to the Kiel canal) in position 53.53N, 09. 09E, after a collision with the Norwegian steamship Rona; 6 dead. Raised in Sept 1940. Repaired and returned to service as a training boat on 11 Jan, 1941. Scuttled on 3 May, 1945 at Kiel. (Alex Gordon)

U-455 and U-456 laid down. (Dave Shirlaw)

ROMANIA:
Bucharest: King Carol of Romaniasurvives an assassination attempt.

JAPAN: The Japanese army and navy agree on a southern advance strategy.

The land service needed much time to prepare itself for the Southward Advance even after mobilization was approved formally. When the admirals procrastinated, Tanaka Shin’ichi, head of the Army General Staff’s Operations Division, scathingly asked if the navy was up to its old game of using the name of war preparations to secure additional allocations of funds and materials. But he also agreed to a simultaneous attack on Malaya and the Philippines using ten, not six, divisions. This concession got the navy off the hook and, by September 3, it agreed to join the army in pressing for a definitive peace-or-war decision by early October at the latest, as the generals had desired. (201)(Will O’Neil)

CANADA: Minesweeper HMCS Wasaga laid down. (Dave Shirlaw)

U.S.A.: President Franklin D. Roosevelt announces the “destroyers-for-bases” agreement. The President tells Congress that he acted on his own authority in trading the 50 overage destroyers for bases in British colonial territory in the Western Hemisphere.

The US government warns the Japanese government against making aggressive moves in Indochina.

In New York City, the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS) television station W2XAB transmits the first high definition color TV broadcast from the Chrysler Building, using 343 lines of resolution. This was the first telecast of any kind from CBS since the closing of their scanner station in 1933.

Clarinetist Artie Shaw and the Gramercy Five records the song “Summit Ridge Drive” for Victor Records. (Jack McKillop)

Destroyer USS Macomb laid down. (Dave Shirlaw)

ATLANTIC OCEAN: While escorting a convoy, destroyer ORP Blyscawica observed a periscope and attacked a U-boat with depth charges. Two hours later, in fog, she encountered a U-boat on the surface at a distance of 700 meter and attacked it with guns and depth charges. (Dave Shirlaw)

U-60 sinks SS Ulva. (Dave Shirlaw)


7 posted on 09/03/2010 5:46:14 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

http://worldwar2daybyday.blogspot.com/

Day 369 September 3, 1940

Battle of Britain Day 56. The weather is again good for flying. Luftwaffe sends 1 main raid of 50 Dornier Do17 bombers, 80 Messerschmitt Bf110 fighter bombers and 40 Bf109 fighters up the Thames Estuary which splits up and bombs RAF airfields at North Weald, Hornchurch and Debden. All are badly damaged but still operational. Luftwaffe loses 17 fighters and 8 bombers. RAF loses 20 fighters, including 2 Blenheims returning to North Weald accidentally shot down by Hurricanes mistaking them for Bf110s (6 pilots killed). There is relatively little bombing overnight, as on recent nights, with attacks in Kent, Liverpool, and South Wales.

At 3.26 AM, U-60 sinks British collier Ulva about 150 miles Southwest of Isle of Barra, Outer Hebrides, Scotland (3 crew lost). 17 survivors make land at Castlebay, Isle of Barra. U-57 collides with Norwegian steamer Rona and sinks just after midnight at Brunsbüttel, at the Western end of the Kiel Canal (6 dead, 19 survivors). U-57 will be raised in September and returned to service as a training ship in January 1941. 200 miles West of Ireland, U-101 is attacked with depth charges by a British convoy escort. U-101 is damaged and partially flooded but is able to reach base at Lorient, France, on September 16.


8 posted on 09/03/2010 5:52:00 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Clarinetist Artie Shaw and the Gramercy Five records the song “Summit Ridge Drive” for Victor Records.

The video is labelled 1941, but that might be the release date.

"Summit Ridge Drive"

9 posted on 09/03/2010 6:10:10 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
For the rest of the story:

. .

"When Stalin signed the non-aggression pact with Nazi Germany in 1939, the Communist Party turned from fighting fascism to advocating peace. The Washington Commonwealth Federation newspaper {"Washington New-Dealer"} vigorously promoted this new line. May 23, 1940"

10 posted on 09/03/2010 6:19:47 AM PDT by drpix
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

2ND PHOTO: August 8, 1940


11 posted on 09/03/2010 6:26:01 AM PDT by drpix
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

Very nice of you to include the article on the TVA dam and Great Smoky Mountains National Park. While as a conservative I have some trepidation about large-scale government civilian programs, overall I have to score the TVA a success. The lakes contributed to flood control in an area where economic development was impossible due to recurring floods. The electricity generated brought power to previously impoverished rural areas, and also provided electricity for the growth of the aluminum smelting industry, which was needed to make the thousands of American airplanes that won WW2. The surplus electricity was also quite helpful in establishing another industry needed in war; that of separating various isotopes of Uranium from each other.

The dams are still there, with the lakes supporting the recreational industry, they control flooding and are still generating electricity.

I know that 0bama is trying to some extent to emulate the TVA in his “stimulus bill” but his goals and accomplishments are way off what the TVA did. In fact, for 0bama’s “stimulus” we have very little to show for it, and really nothing that will provide the long-lasting benefits of the TVA. The other thing is that there is no way we would replicate the TVA today because of the environmental whackos. It was the little snail darter that more or less killed the TVA back in the 1970s and 1980s.

So today, we just waste money.


12 posted on 09/03/2010 8:33:10 AM PDT by henkster (A broken government does not merit full faith and credit.)
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Battle of Britain Campaign Diary

Date: 3rd September 1940


13 posted on 09/03/2010 10:11:34 AM PDT by CougarGA7
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To: henkster

The TVA program was built on at least one lie by the New Dealers. When Fontana Dam was built, they promised to build a road to a hillside cemetery which would end up on the ‘wrong’ side of the lake. To this day, family members are waiting for the promised road. The feds take them across by boat a few times a year to visit family gravesites.


14 posted on 09/03/2010 4:45:34 PM PDT by PAR35
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To: henkster
"So today, we just waste money."

Hardly "wasted" if it buys enough votes to reelect the Dems who passed it.

But just suppose it doesn't?

Might then even some Dems begin to see the foolishness of their spend-spend-and-more-spend ways? ;-)

15 posted on 09/05/2010 2:19:20 AM PDT by BroJoeK (a little historical perspective....)
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