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Ptolemy's Geography, America and Columbus: Ancient Greeks and why maybe America was discovered
mlahanas.de ^ | Michael Lahanas

Posted on 09/25/2009 12:32:08 PM PDT by Nikas777

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I like to thank the freerepublic community for embracing my posts as a new poster and I hope these posts have been both fun and stimulating as I have found all your comments to be.
1 posted on 09/25/2009 12:32:10 PM PDT by Nikas777
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To: SunkenCiv

ping


2 posted on 09/25/2009 12:32:29 PM PDT by Nikas777 (En touto nika, "In this, be victorious")
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To: Nikas777

too many notes


3 posted on 09/25/2009 12:36:22 PM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet)
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To: Nikas777

I believe anyone sailing west, towards the setting sun, would have had to discover America eventually.


4 posted on 09/25/2009 12:42:37 PM PDT by stuartcr (If we are truly made in the image of God, why do we have faults?)
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To: Nikas777

The Phoenicians talked of a “great island” far beyond the Pillars of Hercules. There’s a big fight still going on between those who say there were no foreign contacts in North America until Columbus.

One has only to look at figurines/artifacts out of the Yucatan and South America to wonder about that.


5 posted on 09/25/2009 12:44:12 PM PDT by Oatka ("A society of sheep must in time beget a government of wolves." –Bertrand de Jouvenel)
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To: JoeProBono

More notes. Later.


6 posted on 09/25/2009 12:47:18 PM PDT by Robert A Cook PE (I can only donate monthly, but socialists' ABBCNNBCBS continue to lie every day!)
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To: Nikas777

bump for later.


7 posted on 09/25/2009 12:48:42 PM PDT by dangerdoc
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To: stuartcr
The Norse had colonized Iceland and Greenland and soon afterwards accidentally discovered the mainland of North America (about 986--first attempt to colonize was about 1000).

Cabral in 1500, trying to sail around Africa to get to India, accidentally discovered Brazil--so if Columbus had never sailed, Europeans would have learned about the New World pretty soon anyway.

A couple of Genoese sailed west in 1291, I think it was, and were never heard from again--they could have been lost at sea, or perhaps reached America. Maybe they were eaten by Caribs.

8 posted on 09/25/2009 12:51:08 PM PDT by Verginius Rufus
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To: Nikas777

Amerigo Vespuci was a pickle salesman at one point in his life.


9 posted on 09/25/2009 12:51:18 PM PDT by TASMANIANRED (TAZ:Untamed, Unpredictable, Uninhibited.)
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To: Robert A. Cook, PE

10 posted on 09/25/2009 12:51:35 PM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet)
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To: Nikas777
People interested in evidence of Europeans in America long before those given in traditional histories should read Barry Fell's America B.C. and/or Gordon's Before Columbus. Fell and Gordon are each academics. There is little if any overlap between these two books.

ML/NJ

11 posted on 09/25/2009 12:54:14 PM PDT by ml/nj
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To: Verginius Rufus

The distance between Greenland and North America is about 200 miles. Not even a weekend fun sail for the Norse.

Most likely there were other earlier contacts with Europe.

“Sailors sail, that is who they are and what they do.”


12 posted on 09/25/2009 1:00:21 PM PDT by texmexis best
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To: Verginius Rufus

Yes, I agree. I have read about evidence of runes being found in some unexpected places in NA.


13 posted on 09/25/2009 1:17:35 PM PDT by stuartcr (If we are truly made in the image of God, why do we have faults?)
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To: Oatka
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/2348321/posts

Or the structures in New Hampshire and Rhode Island

14 posted on 09/25/2009 1:32:43 PM PDT by arthurus ("If you don't believe in shooting abortionists, don't shoot an abortionist." -Ann C.)
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To: texmexis best
The Icelandic sagas report that Bjarni Herjolfsson, trying to sail from Iceland to Greenland (which he had never been to before), was blown off course and saw three bits of coastland which he knew could not be Greenland, so he did not land on any of them. Leif Eriksson later bought Bjarni's boat and retraced his route--the lands he had seen were probably what is now called Labrador and Newfoundland.

A Norse settlement has been unearthed at L'Anse aux Meadows near the northern tip of Newfoundland, of the right period to fit with the evidence from the sagas. The actual settlement seems to have been abandoned pretty quickly because of hostility from the local indigenous population, but a Norwegian coin from a later period was found at an Indian site in Maine, suggesting continuing visits to the New World by the Norse.

15 posted on 09/25/2009 2:23:44 PM PDT by Verginius Rufus
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To: Nikas777; StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1ofmanyfree; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; ..

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Thanks Nikas777.

To all -- please ping me to other topics which are appropriate for the GGG list.
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16 posted on 09/25/2009 7:24:18 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/__Since Jan 3, 2004__Profile updated Monday, January 12, 2009)
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To: Nikas777; Clemenza

Didn’t the Greeks first land in Tarpon Springs ?


17 posted on 09/25/2009 11:18:27 PM PDT by fieldmarshaldj (~"This is what happens when you find a stranger in the Alps !"~~)
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To: Nikas777

“Posidonius suspects that the length of the inhabited world, about 70000 stadia, is half the entire circle on which it had been taken, so that if you sail from the west in a straight course, you will reach India within 70000 stadia. “

From the west? In other words, if you sail toward the east? Well...you can’t do that in a straight course, and they knew that at the time.


18 posted on 09/26/2009 5:38:49 AM PDT by 668 - Neighbor of the Beast ( If you have kids, you have no right of privacy that the govt can't flick off your shoulder.)
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To: Nikas777

The real issue back then was whether or not it was worth the bother to sail west. It would be like driving from Manhattan to Death Valley without being able to stop at a motel anywhere in between. A lot of trouble to get from a difficult place to one arguably worse.

They’d have advised in their Michelins, “It’s like Africa, only a lot farther away.”


19 posted on 09/26/2009 5:47:42 AM PDT by 668 - Neighbor of the Beast ( If you have kids, you have no right of privacy that the govt can't flick off your shoulder.)
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To: 668 - Neighbor of the Beast

The final item, which nobody ever really addresses while working very, very hard to turn Columbus into an also-ran, not-important, the Indians-were-here-first-and-besides-everybody-else-discovered America-first white-European male-hate-filled bigot ... was that Columbus was the first who actually DID something with the information.

He went, he discovered something, he CAME BACK, and he TALKED ABOUT IT to other people who then went, did things, and came back.

Doesn’t matter how many times anybody else floated ashore - if they didn’t come back and pass the word on; if they didn’t survive as a colony or family or tribe all the way to modern times, they didn’t do anything important.

(They might have “did it” (sailed over and “discovered America” earlier than Columbus) - which is nice, and should not be ignored in the record. But it wasn’t important, since they died wihtout affecting later generations.)


20 posted on 09/26/2009 9:20:42 AM PDT by Robert A Cook PE (I can only donate monthly, but socialists' ABBCNNBCBS continue to lie every day!)
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