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Cosmic Bullets Pierce Space Cloud (Orion Nebula)
Space.com on Yahoo ^ | 3/22/07 | Ker Than

Posted on 03/24/2007 7:52:29 PM PDT by NormsRevenge

Astronomers just got their most detailed look yet at supersonic 'bullets' of gas piercing through dense clouds of hydrogen gas in the Orion Nebula.

Each bullet [image] is about ten times the size of Pluto's orbit around the Sun and travels through the clouds at up to 250 miles (400 kilometers) per second-or about a thousand times faster than the speed of sound.

The bulk of both the bullets and the surrounding gas cloud [image] consists of molecular hydrogen. The tip of each bullet is packed with iron atoms that are heated by friction and glow bright blue in the new image, taken by the Gemini Observatory in Hawaii.

As the bullets plow through the clouds, they leave behind tubular orange wakes, each about a fifth of a light-year long. A light-year is the distance light travels in a year, about 6 trillion miles (10 trillion kilometers).

The Orion Nebula is a young stellar nursery located about 1,500 light-years away. Scientists think our Sun was born in a similar environment some 4.5 billion years ago.

The Orion bullets were first spotted in a visible-light image in 1983, and followed up by infrared observations in 1992. Astronomers think the enormous clumps of gas were ejected from deep within the nebula following some unknown violent event about a thousand years ago.

'What I find stunning about the new image is the detail it shows, which was blurred out in any previous studies,' said Michael Burton of the University of New South Wales, one of the scientists who first suggested the origin of the bullets 15 years ago.

'This level of precision will allow the evolution of the system to be followed over the next few years, for small changes in the structures are expected from year to year as the bullets continue their outward motion,' Burton said.

The latest image of the Orion bullets was created with a new technology, called adaptive optics, which uses a laser guide star as a reference and a rapidly deforming mirror to correct image distortions from the Earth's atmosphere in real time.


TOPICS: Astronomy; Science
KEYWORDS: bullets; callingartbell; cosmic; moronickeyword; orion; orionnebula; pictures; pierce; spacecloud
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To: NormsRevenge
Simply amazing, and yet, it's not simple at all. It boggles my puny mind as I think about all (ok, not all) the possibilities, and I become totally lost in thought.

Thanks.

:O)

P
21 posted on 03/25/2007 1:28:38 AM PDT by papasmurf (Join Team 36120 Free Republic Folders. Folding@Home Enter Name:FRpapasmurf)
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To: cripplecreek

Speed of light is 186,000 miles per second.


22 posted on 03/25/2007 3:04:54 AM PDT by roaddog727 (BullS##t does not get bridges built)
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To: roaddog727
I found a scale model showing the speed of light between the earth and moon. I estimated that the gas bullets would take between 15 minutes and a half hour depending on the moons orbit.

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23 posted on 03/25/2007 5:40:23 AM PDT by cripplecreek (Peace without victory is a temporary illusion.)
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To: cripplecreek

That's some boogying speed. Now just imagine getting suck by one - even if it's only a few grams. Ker-SPLAT!


24 posted on 03/25/2007 6:37:39 AM PDT by roaddog727 (BullS##t does not get bridges built)
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To: papasmurf

It boggles my puny mind as I think about all (ok, not all) the possibilities, and I become totally lost in thought.

---

I find I fall asleep really fast when I'm tune in to Coast to Coast these days, unfortunately in some instances way quiicker than I'd like to, and Yes, the possibilities are pretty much limitless, lost in thought.. Oh Yeah, deep thinker blues.. been there done that. :-)


25 posted on 03/25/2007 10:25:06 AM PDT by NormsRevenge (Semper Fi ...... BumP'n'Run 'Right-Wing Extremist' since 2001)
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