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Quantum computer works best switched off
NewScientist ^ | 22 February 2006

Posted on 02/23/2006 3:58:12 AM PST by S0122017

Quantum computer works best switched off

Even for the crazy world of quantum mechanics, this one is twisted. A quantum computer program has produced an answer without actually running.

The idea behind the feat, first proposed in 1998, is to put a quantum computer into a “superposition”, a state in which it is both running and not running. It is as if you asked Schrödinger's cat to hit "Run".

With the right set-up, the theory suggested, the computer would sometimes get an answer out of the computer even though the program did not run. And now researchers from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign have improved on the original design and built a non-running quantum computer that really works.

They send a photon into a system of mirrors and other optical devices, which included a set of components that run a simple database search by changing the properties of the photon.

The new design includes a quantum trick called the Zeno effect. Repeated measurements stop the photon from entering the actual program, but allow its quantum nature to flirt with the program's components - so it can become gradually altered even though it never actually passes through.

"It is very bizarre that you know your computer has not run but you also know what the answer is," says team member Onur Hosten.

This scheme could have an advantage over straightforward quantum computing. "A non-running computer produces fewer errors," says Hosten. That sentiment should have technophobes nodding enthusiastically.

Journal reference: Nature (vol 439, p 949)

From issue 2540 of New Scientist magazine, 22 February 2006, page 21


TOPICS: Science
KEYWORDS: quantum; science
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To: S0122017

81 posted on 02/23/2006 9:01:37 AM PST by laney (I now know who I am a *Crunchy Con*!)
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To: S0122017

I want one of these computers that you don't have to turn on. This would save me a considerable chunk of change in electricity costs. :-)


82 posted on 02/23/2006 9:02:52 AM PST by zeugma (This post made with the 'Xinha Here!' Firefox plugin.)
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To: JoeSixPack1

Okay-Check out http://www.layersoflightinternational.com/
Ya need to spray yourself Joe baby!


83 posted on 02/23/2006 9:03:25 AM PST by laney (I now know who I am a *Crunchy Con*!)
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To: laney
The M-Power™ Life System elevates the energy of the body to allow alignment with the Primary Energy Source and empowers individuals to achieve higher consciousness and sustained wellness.

That used to be called cocaine! :-)

84 posted on 02/23/2006 9:06:00 AM PST by JoeSixPack1
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To: JoeSixPack1

HAHA! yeah well this would be a nice substitute!


85 posted on 02/23/2006 9:11:44 AM PST by laney (I now know who I am a *Crunchy Con*!)
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To: Kurt_Hectic
When they get it right there will be no limits for what a computer can do, I think...

You might actually get an acceptible fps in F.E.A.R.

86 posted on 02/23/2006 9:27:44 AM PST by RogueIsland (.)
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To: AntiGuv

I'm lost... I'm going to turn my brain off to understand it :P


87 posted on 02/23/2006 9:47:44 AM PST by Wiz (News hyaena providing you news with spice of acid)
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To: SIDENET

Try ticktacktoe, and let the computer simulate a game playing both sides to make a win :)


88 posted on 02/23/2006 9:50:27 AM PST by Wiz (News hyaena providing you news with spice of acid)
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To: KevinDavis

ping


89 posted on 02/23/2006 9:52:39 AM PST by Wiz (News hyaena providing you news with spice of acid)
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To: BooksForTheRight.com

There is a very high-level principle that says that something and its opposite can not exist at the same time. Smith can't be alive and dead at the same time.
Any science that claims that a "cat" can be alive and dead at the same time is invalid.
Particle physics is not a true science.

Oh I am not so sure about that.
I have heard rumors about men that are married and happy at the same time. Just because I have never seen it doesn't mean it isn't true.


90 posted on 02/23/2006 9:54:49 AM PST by calljack (Sometimes your worst nightmare is just a start.)
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To: Kurt_Hectic
When they get it right there will be no limits for what a computer can do, I think...

Sounds like there will be no limits for what a computer can do if you don't think... 8^)

91 posted on 02/23/2006 10:31:12 AM PST by 6ppc
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To: Reaganesque

Hmmm. So if I have a computer that works when it isn't on, can it also answer questions that haven't been asked?>>>>>>>

Old joke from the very early days of computers:
A professor claims to have built a computer that can snswer any question on any subject, one of his students says,"I can stump that computer easily". The professor says,"go ahead and try". The student types on the keyboard,"where is my father". The machine whirs, clicks and spits out a piece of paper on which it has printed,"your father is on a fishing trip in Alaska". The student laughs hysterically at the professor and says,"my father died ten years ago". The professor scratches his head and says,"this is strange, please rephrase your question and try again". The student types in,"where is my mother's husband". The computer whirs and clicks and spits out another answer,"your mother's husband died ten years ago but your father is still fishing in Alaska".


92 posted on 02/23/2006 11:28:15 AM PST by RipSawyer (Acceptance of irrational thinking is expanding exponentiallly.)
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To: Drango
Inviting all geeks to come "fold" with other FReepers

It's no fun unless one can also staple, spindle, and mutilate.

93 posted on 02/23/2006 12:11:16 PM PST by ApplegateRanch (Mohamophages of the world, unite!)
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To: mbynack
Do dolphins know the question?

Yes: "where's my fish?"

94 posted on 02/23/2006 12:16:22 PM PST by ApplegateRanch (Mohamophages of the world, unite!)
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To: calljack
I have heard rumors about men that are married and happy at the same time. Just because I have never seen it doesn't mean it isn't true.

Yes, but at least there is a huge amount of anecdotal evidence for it, collected from women.

95 posted on 02/23/2006 12:25:37 PM PST by ApplegateRanch (Mohamophages of the world, unite!)
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To: S0122017
"A non-running computer produces fewer errors..."

LOL

Only "fewer?" Not "zero?"

96 posted on 02/23/2006 12:27:48 PM PST by Petronski (I love Cyborg!)
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To: TChris

"I have always thought that this is a surprisingly silly paradox."

This is not a very good statement of the paradox. Much better is the idea of Ulysses racing the tortoise. of course, Ulysses can move much faster than a tortoise. Yet, he can never overtake him.

here's why: the tortoise starts out with a head start over Ulyssess. In the time it takes Ulysses to arrive at the tortoise's original position, the tortoise has moved some distance forward. Hence, the tortoise still has a lead.

But now, we are in a situation analogous to the original one. once again, it will take time for Ulysses to move from his second position to the tortoise's second position. During this time, the tortoise will move forward.

Hence, it is LOGICALLY IMPOSSIBLE for Ulysses to ever catch up to the tortoise, no matter how much faster he is running.

However, this article explains the flaw in the above fallacy. Surely, as the distance between the two become smaller, at a certain point the tortoise would become entangled with the quantum projections emanating from Ulysses. This would cause the tortoise to stumble and allow Ulysses to pass.


97 posted on 02/23/2006 1:29:17 PM PST by strategofr ( Davidson: "...50 or more [like Foster]..murdered [by Clintons]." Hillary's Secret War, Poe, p. 100)
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To: strategofr
This would cause the tortoise to stumble and allow Ulysses to pass.

* chuckle *

Hence, it is LOGICALLY IMPOSSIBLE for Ulysses to ever catch up to the tortoise, no matter how much faster he is running.

Umm, still no. This explanation is not much different than the flight of the arrow to its target, in which it must first cover half the distance, then half the remaining distance, etc. All these "paradoxes" (paradoxi?) rely on essentially the same logical time stop. It's nice that real-world time just marches on at the same pace, never bothering to pause and consider whether the arrow has flown half the distance yet. :-)

98 posted on 02/23/2006 1:37:49 PM PST by TChris ("Unless you act, you're going to lose your world." - Mark Steyn)
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To: S0122017

quantum ping


99 posted on 02/23/2006 1:40:02 PM PST by jmcenanly
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To: TChris
mm, still no. This explanation is not much different than the flight of the arrow to its target, in which it must first cover half the distance, then half the remaining distance, etc. All these "paradoxes" (paradoxi?) rely on essentially the same logical time stop. It's nice that real-world time just marches on at the same pace, never bothering to pause and consider whether the arrow has flown half the distance yet. :-)

How can an arrow ever reach its target if its distances keep being divided in half?

The answer is already known.

You see, there is such a logical explanation for it.

Space is digital!

The above would only be a paradox if it where analogue. Allow me to explain: it is now almost certain that space itself consists out of a minimal space, so to say the smallest amount of space that can possibly exist, in order words the size of the smallest building blocks of space - time.

As such, when an arrow flies, it approaches the target and keeps shortening it's flightpath to the bullseye with half. At one moment it would be a distance from the target which is smaller or equal to the smallest space possible.

Now what? How does an arrow reaches its goal from this mathematical infinitum? How can an arrow cross a space smaller than the smallest space possible in our universe?

It quantum teleports the distance!

In fact, when you walk you teleport yourself across an enormous amount of smallest time-spaces, each adding up to the distance you walk.

See people? Reading is cool
100 posted on 02/23/2006 1:53:04 PM PST by S0122017
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