Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Frozen sugar at center of Milky Way
The Scotsman ^ | Rhiannon Edward

Posted on 09/22/2004 6:06:58 PM PDT by zide56

Astronomers have found a cloud of frozen sugar near the centre of our galaxy, the Milky Way, it was revealed yesterday.

The discovery heightens the possibility of early building blocks of life originating in interstellar space.

Molecules of a simple sugar, glycolaldehyde, were detected in a cloud of gas and dust called Sagittarius B2 about 26,000 light years away.

Observations indicated large quantities of the sugar frozen to a temperature only a few degrees above absolute zero, the point at which all molecular movement stops.

Glycolaldehyde consists of two carbon atoms, two oxygen atoms and four hydrogen atoms.

This type of molecule is known as a two-carbon sugar. Significantly, it can react with a three-carbon sugar to produce the five-carbon sugar ribose - the molecule which forms the backbone of DNA.

The discovery adds to the growing evidence that the foundations of life can be traced to chemical reactions within interstellar clouds.

The clouds, which are often many light years across, provide the raw material from which new stars and planets are formed.

Radio astronomer Dr Jan Hollis, from the American space agency NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Centre in Green- belt, Maryland, said: "Many of the interstellar molecules discovered to date are the same kinds detected in laboratory experiments specifically designed to synthesise prebiotic molecules.

"This fact suggests a universal prebiotic chemistry."

Gravitational attraction causes lumps to form in interstellar clouds which eventually condense into stars and planets.

The process generates so much heat that any prebiotic molecules within the planetary lumps would probably be destroyed.

But the new findings show that life’s building blocks could exist in the frozen wastes beyond the planet-building zone of an embryonic solar system, where comets form.

A collision with a comet or a brush with a comet’s tail could then "seed" a young planet with the material needed to kick-start life.

The Green Bank Telescope which was used in the study is the world’s largest fully-steerable radio telescope. Its dish covers more than two acres of signal-collecting area.

Dr Philip Jewell, another member of the Green Bank team, said: "The large diameter and great precision of the telescope made this discovery possible, and also holds the promise of discovering additional new complex interstellar molecules."


TOPICS: Astronomy
KEYWORDS: crevolist; space
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-20 ... 41-6061-8081-100 ... 121-126 next last
To: longshadow
Astronomers have found a cloud of frozen sugar near the centre of our galaxy ...

Don't ask what they've found on Uranus.

61 posted on 09/22/2004 6:33:27 PM PDT by PatrickHenry (I'm PatrickHenry and I approve this message.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: Kirkwood
GIANT INTERGALACTIC BEES!!!!

...and, uh, I for one welcome our new bee masters...

62 posted on 09/22/2004 6:33:45 PM PDT by TheyConvictedOglethorpe
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 41 | View Replies]

To: TheyConvictedOglethorpe

Is it time to panic yet?


63 posted on 09/22/2004 6:36:52 PM PDT by Gumption
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 62 | View Replies]

To: jrushing

Well, an "organic" compound is any compound that contains carbon and hydrogen (if I recall my college chemistry class correctly.) In our normal experience here on Earth they tend to be generated by life, but they don't have to be.


64 posted on 09/22/2004 6:37:06 PM PDT by patricktschetter
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 45 | View Replies]

To: zide56

There IS a God and He LOVES me!!!


65 posted on 09/22/2004 6:39:17 PM PDT by cobaltblu
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Zionist Conspirator
Actually, I've never heard of that one.

It was probably a West Coast trial roll out. They were superb ... the very short time they lasted.

66 posted on 09/22/2004 6:39:27 PM PDT by BunnySlippers ("F" Stands for FLIP-FLOP ...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 56 | View Replies]

To: Larry Lucido
In other news, scientists have discovered that planets have a Tootsie Roll center.

How many licks did that discovery take? :)

67 posted on 09/22/2004 6:40:58 PM PDT by patricktschetter
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 47 | View Replies]

To: Zuben Elgenubi
I was addicted to Mallow Cups in my youth.

It's strange how my candy tastes still parallel those of my youth. Big on Milky Ways ... suspicious of Three Musketeers (no caramel). Used to play getting Communion in church with Necco Wafers (although that ended when I had my First Holy Communion). A fondness for Black Babies which ended completely with political correctness.

Mallow Cups? Were those Cup 'o Gold? I liked/like those.

68 posted on 09/22/2004 6:44:05 PM PDT by BunnySlippers ("F" Stands for FLIP-FLOP ...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 59 | View Replies]

If this is true, it means there's life all over the galaxy. What's scarier - we're alone in the Universe, or we're not? (credit Arthur C. Clarke, I think)


69 posted on 09/22/2004 6:46:17 PM PDT by vollmond
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 67 | View Replies]

To: patricktschetter
Well, an "organic" compound is any compound that contains carbon and hydrogen (if I recall my college chemistry class correctly.) In our normal experience here on Earth they tend to be generated by life, but they don't have to be.

Thanks....Glycolaldehyde consists of two carbon atoms, two oxygen atoms and four hydrogen atoms.....Sounds like no one should light a match. It might start a super-nova.
70 posted on 09/22/2004 6:47:32 PM PDT by jrushing (Democrats=National Socialist Workers Party)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 64 | View Replies]

To: HoustonCurmudgeon

The center of the galaxy *does* lie in the direction of the constellation Sagittarius, a/k/a "The Teapot"...


71 posted on 09/22/2004 6:50:31 PM PDT by mikrofon (Lots of sweet tea there)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 33 | View Replies]

To: vollmond

Now I know why aliens are visiting Earth. They are coming here for dentists!


72 posted on 09/22/2004 6:52:17 PM PDT by Kirkwood (I think, therefore I am Republican!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 69 | View Replies]

To: zide56
Molecules of a simple sugar, glycolaldehyde, were detected in a cloud of gas and dust called Sagittarius B2 about 26,000 light years away.

And they've found interstellar ethanol, too, thus indicating the spiritual nature of the universe.
73 posted on 09/22/2004 6:52:37 PM PDT by aruanan
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: aruanan

Oh, aliens. What a racket.


74 posted on 09/22/2004 6:58:57 PM PDT by zide56
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 73 | View Replies]

To: patricktschetter
Well, in the spirit of the day, I used to like Payday.


Sweet Caramel. Tons of Salty Peanuts.

Salty Peanuts orbiting around a cloud of sugar!
75 posted on 09/22/2004 7:00:03 PM PDT by jrushing (Democrats=National Socialist Workers Party)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 64 | View Replies]

To: Gumption

The Sta Puft Marshmallow Man!


76 posted on 09/22/2004 7:01:12 PM PDT by Mobties
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 63 | View Replies]

To: aruanan

Good one. heh heh


77 posted on 09/22/2004 7:01:52 PM PDT by Zuben Elgenubi
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 73 | View Replies]

To: aruanan

If there is "sugar" at the center of the "milky" way does that mean that dark matter is made of coffee?


78 posted on 09/22/2004 7:01:54 PM PDT by who_would_fardels_bear
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 73 | View Replies]

To: who_would_fardels_bear
Here's a picture of a bunny named Snickers:
79 posted on 09/22/2004 7:03:08 PM PDT by zide56
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 78 | View Replies]

To: PatrickHenry
Don't ask what they've found on Uranus.

You know where you can put your planet whose name dare not be uttered......

;-)

80 posted on 09/22/2004 7:03:59 PM PDT by longshadow
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 61 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-20 ... 41-6061-8081-100 ... 121-126 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson