Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Internet Hi-Jacking of Intellectual Property ... When is this legal?
E-Mail from several persons ^ | Aka Elena

Posted on 05/05/2004 9:18:52 AM PDT by AKA Elena

Bonchien Schipperke World

Hi

Breeders Standard has stolen my Schipperke database and is offering it as a perk if you buy their software.  Schipperke people, you don’t need that perk, as you already have my site to use for free.

Steve, I too noticed that the 23900 dogs that I keyed in all by myself to chronicle the history of the Schipperke breed have been stolen.  I am the only one with that many Schipperke entries for the fancier to use, and that is the number of entries that the Breeders Standard suddenly have on their site.  I feel frustrated and violated.

I am asking the Schipperke fancy to complain loudly to MBFS.  Why should I do all this work so MBFS can steal it and sell their software with this stolen perk?

I will add a statement to my website about MBFS deceitful practice.  Steve, you have my permission to link to my site.  Perhaps if we contact news service who would be interested in a story on intellectual capital rights and the Internet.  I offer my data free for use to the Schipperke fancy, not for a price, or to be held hostage by MBFS.

Permission to cross post...

Kristen Henry
Bonchien Schipperkes
Bonchien Pedigree Database

This site, which is offered at no cost to the Schipperke Fancy is a sophisticated and valuable resource offered to all os us in the Schipperke Breed, potential pet owners and potential "Fanciers".

A company called Man's Best Friend Software is offering Kristen's entire database bundled in their software which they are selling online.

This blatant intellectual piracy is questionable in its integrity, but is theft of hundreds, perhaps thousands of hours of Kristen Henry's work which she offers free to those of us who use it. It has grown from a simple pedigree "maker" to an invaluable source of information on the progeny of every dog that has produced puppies (if they have been registered) and can be cross-referenced on the site for the latest genetic disease that is plaguing the breed.

Apparently other breeds which have any type of data base online have also been pirated, although I am not familiar with which breeds might be involved there -- I do know that Kristen't database has more than 300,000 entries whihch she keyed in herself.

Kristen is an animal genetecist and when she first offered the service, I suggested that she charge a fee for access or she would/could be taken advantage of ... to which she responded that she just wanted to offer something of value to the breed. She has not been involved in Schipperkes for very long -- perhaps 7 to 10 years.

I have given the link to the company which is offering this software and would welcome suggestions as to how to give the company something to think about. We (the Schipperke Fancy in particular) are not a large enough number to boycott them with any success.

It has been suggested that we contact the following section heads of the company and express our disgust and our further intent to see that their software is not the only product that they offer that we will boycott.

As a FReeper and a member who believes in justice (whether Kristen's information was free fodder or not) I would ask my Freeper family to join me in a huge protest to this company.

MBFS

655 North LaGrange Rd
. Suite 100
Frankfort, IL 60423
USA


Sales and Customer Service:
800-746-9364 then Press 1 (Toll Free)
815-806-2130 then Press 1 (outside USA)


Product Support:
888-820-0691 (Toll-free)
  815-806-2130 then Press 2 (outside USA)


Administration:
  815-806-2130 then Press 3
FAX: 815-806-2134



TBS, TCS, TES, TGH, NETigree®:
CompuPed™:



This is internet related and I am so vehement over the whole thing, not only because Kristen is a dear friend of mine, but because a portrait of my dog, which was a gift to me from the photogtapher, and hangs in my living room ... was hi-hacked and since appears all over the net. When this dog of mine died -- at nearly 17 years -- many of the owners/breeders of his "get" (sons and daughters) paid a tribute to him in our National Bulletin and the "now on net" photo was on the corner of each of their pages.

Perhaps this is not of interest to anyone here, but it seems that our Registered's great graphics being stolen and put in a graphics CD would be much the same thing.


TOPICS:
KEYWORDS:
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-39 next last
Can FReeper Friends and Family help call these listed numbers of the pirates and help express their own disapproval?
1 posted on 05/05/2004 9:18:52 AM PDT by AKA Elena
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: AKA Elena
Too many unanswered questions. How do we know this is not a "deal gone bad"? Need lots more info before I would start yelling.
2 posted on 05/05/2004 9:21:54 AM PDT by devane617
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: devane617
BTTT
3 posted on 05/05/2004 9:22:42 AM PDT by 50sDad ( ST3d - Star Trek Tri-D Chess! http://my.oh.voyager.net/~abartmes)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: AKA Elena
If the database is just a list of dog breeds and progeny, it does not deserve copyright protection.

The Supreme Court has ruled unanimously that "sweat of the brow" is not a valid legal justification for copyrighting a work. See Feist vs. Rural Telephone for the ruling.

The way to protect this information is via contract, not copyright law.

4 posted on 05/05/2004 9:27:15 AM PDT by HAL9000
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: 50sDad
It is quite simple ... this site -- Bonchien's Schipperke World was and is a free service to breeder of Schipperkes -- it is the property of Kristen Henry of Colorado ... she has built the entire site and offered it to the breeders as a free service. Her research into the American Kennel Club Stud Books and further collection of data from current catalogs went into this effort.

The entire pedigree base has been pirated and is bundled into software by this company.

No, they did not purchase the property -- Kristen has requested that they remove it from thier CD and just put a link on their pages to her own.

Again, no contractual agreements ... no money... no nothing to validate their "theft".
5 posted on 05/05/2004 9:29:24 AM PDT by AKA Elena (Member as AKA Elena since 04/02/98 -- Spinskip prior to that time -- actual date unknown)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: AKA Elena
What really pisses me off is I wrote a phone book and Southwestern Bell stole it from me.
6 posted on 05/05/2004 9:32:55 AM PDT by E. Pluribus Unum (Drug prohibition laws help fund terrorism.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: HAL9000
You're definitely right, although there is a very questionable law going through Congress to stop this.

What method did they use to get the list? Was it trolling through the site manually or automated, or did they break into the database? Anyway, the author could always get them on copyright infringement for that photo of the dog.
7 posted on 05/05/2004 9:35:08 AM PDT by antiRepublicrat
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: E. Pluribus Unum
If that was intended to be a sarcastic remark to make me feel badly -- you succeeded!
8 posted on 05/05/2004 9:36:59 AM PDT by AKA Elena (Member as AKA Elena since 04/02/98 -- Spinskip prior to that time -- actual date unknown)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: antiRepublicrat
there is a very questionable law going through Congress to stop this.

That legislation appears unlikely to pass at the present time.

Anyway, the author could always get them on copyright infringement for that photo of the dog.

Yes, photos would be a different matter. They have the qualities of originality and creativity needed for copyright protection.

9 posted on 05/05/2004 9:41:57 AM PDT by HAL9000
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 7 | View Replies]

To: HAL9000
That legislation appears unlikely to pass at the present time.

Sorry for this person, but it's good that it won't pass.

10 posted on 05/05/2004 9:48:17 AM PDT by antiRepublicrat
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]

To: HAL9000
One of several paragraphs which make Kristen's work original and not only the "sweat of her brow" as the site has several original ideas in which one can find extended information on the particular dogs ... not available in any other readily accesible fashion. As I said this is just one of the citations in the decision which make Kristen' s work original, but filled with fact.

[35] The definition of “compilation” is found in § 101 of the 1976 Act. It defines a “compilation” in the copyright sense as “a work formed by the collection and assembly of preexisting materials or of data that are selected, coordinated, or arranged in such a way that the resulting work as a whole constitutes an original work of authorship” (emphasis added).
11 posted on 05/05/2004 9:52:01 AM PDT by AKA Elena (Member as AKA Elena since 04/02/98 -- Spinskip prior to that time -- actual date unknown)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: HAL9000; antiRepublicrat; AKA Elena
If the database is just a list of dog breeds and progeny, it does not deserve copyright protection.

Life and the law are rarely that simple. From Feist:

Factual compilations, on the other hand, may possess the requisite originality. The compilation author typically chooses which facts to include, in what order to place them, and how to arrange the collected data so that they may be used effectively by readers. These choices as to selection and arrangement, so long as they are made independently by the compiler and entail a minimal degree of creativity, are sufficiently original that Congress may protect such compilations through the copyright laws. Nimmer §§ 2.11[D], 3.03; Denicola 523, n. 38. Thus, even a directory that contains absolutely no protectible written expression, only facts, meets the constitutional minimum for copyright protection if it features an original selection or arrangement. See Harper & Row, 471 U.S., at 547. Accord Nimmer § 3.03.

This protection is subject to an important limitation. The mere fact that a work is copyrighted does not mean that every element of the work may be protected. Originality remains the sine qua non of copyright; accordingly, copyright protection may extend only to those components of a work that are original to the author. Patterson & Joyce 800-802; Ginsburg, Creation and Commercial Value: Copyright Protection of Works of Information, 90 Colum. L. Rev. 1865, 1868, and n. 12 (1990) (hereinafter Ginsburg). Thus, if the compilation author clothes facts with an original collocation of words, he or she may be able to claim a copyright in this written expression. Others may copy the underlying facts from the publication, but not the precise words used to present them. In Harper & Row, for example, we explained that President Ford could not prevent others from copying bare historical facts from his autobiography, see 471 U.S., at 556-557, but that he could prevent others from copying his "subjective descriptions and portraits of public figures." [p*349] Id., at 563. Where the compilation author adds no written expression but rather lets the facts speak for themselves, the expressive element is more elusive. The only conceivable expression is the manner in which the compiler has selected and arranged the facts. Thus, if the selection and arrangement are original, these elements of the work are eligible for copyright protection. See Patry, Copyright in Compilations of Facts (or Why the "White Pages" Are Not Copyrightable), 12 Com. & Law 37, 64 (Dec. 1990) (hereinafter Patry). No matter how original the format, however, the facts themselves do not become original through association. See Patterson & Joyce 776.

This inevitably means that the copyright in a factual compilation is thin. Notwithstanding a valid copyright, a subsequent compiler remains free to use the facts contained in an another's publication to aid in preparing a competing work, so long as the competing work does not feature the same selection and arrangement. As one commentator explains it: "No matter how much original authorship the work displays, the facts and ideas it exposes are free for the taking . . . . The very same facts and ideas may be divorced from the context imposed by the author, and restated or reshuffled by second comers, even if the author was the first to discover the facts or to propose the ideas." Ginsburg 1868.

Essentially, if the original compiler put some effort into arranging the material into a useful format, that format itself is copyrightable, and therefore, if they literally lifted everything, format and style included, they may still be liable for copyright infringement. However, if/when they reformat the factual information underlying that into a new arrangement, that issue ceases to exist.

12 posted on 05/05/2004 9:53:15 AM PDT by general_re (Drive offensively - the life you save may be your own.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: HAL9000; antiRepublicrat
Here is an answer to how the data base was lifted.

Received in an e-mail from Kristen:

They wrote a robot to look for the files and extract them from the site. That is Hacking...

Kristen

In response to my question:

What method did they use to get the list? Was it trolling through the site manually or automated, or did they break into the database?

How did they copy the database?

13 posted on 05/05/2004 10:00:37 AM PDT by AKA Elena (Member as AKA Elena since 04/02/98 -- Spinskip prior to that time -- actual date unknown)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: general_re
Those are good points, and if the compiler created a new dog classification system, it might be eligible for copyright protection.

But the complaint here is that someone spent thousands of hours typing in the information, believing that sweat-of-the-brow would entitle the work for legal protection. It doesn't work that way.

14 posted on 05/05/2004 10:00:51 AM PDT by HAL9000
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 12 | View Replies]

To: general_re
Thanks for finding more in that Supreme Court decision -- I don't believe I got beyond the "olden days" of citations!
15 posted on 05/05/2004 10:03:00 AM PDT by AKA Elena (Member as AKA Elena since 04/02/98 -- Spinskip prior to that time -- actual date unknown)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 12 | View Replies]

To: HAL9000
That was my own naivity showing through "hours" -- Kristen had methods of combining dogs -- doing trial pedigrees, lists of dogs free of an uprising genetic defect in the breed ... and the progeny for every dog, which is a simply devastating trial and error set of facts on dogs that were born before 1985.

The AKC information on that type of thng is almost extinct now.
16 posted on 05/05/2004 10:07:57 AM PDT by AKA Elena (Member as AKA Elena since 04/02/98 -- Spinskip prior to that time -- actual date unknown)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 14 | View Replies]

To: AKA Elena
They wrote a robot to look for the files and extract them from the site. That is Hacking...

Still not enough information. If they wrote a robot to browse through the site and take down all the static information, they were no more hacking than Google is when it indexes your site. Need to know exactly what happened.

17 posted on 05/05/2004 10:08:58 AM PDT by antiRepublicrat
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 13 | View Replies]

To: HAL9000
Right. It's not the facts that are copyrightable - they never are - but the way they're arranged that may be copyrightable. Just putting together a list of names and phone numbers doesn't make the names and phone numbers your "property", but the way you format/arrange/display those names and numbers may be. It's not how much work you do, but the kind of work you do that determines the copyrightability of a compilation.

It sucks that this lady had what sounds like a lot of legwork lifted from her, but that's the way this sort of thing works - if they took her material and put it into their own way of presenting it, they're as clean as a whistle as far as the law goes.

18 posted on 05/05/2004 10:12:54 AM PDT by general_re (Drive offensively - the life you save may be your own.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 14 | View Replies]

To: AKA Elena; general_re
Kristen had methods of combining dogs -- doing trial pedigrees, lists of dogs free of an uprising genetic defect in the breed ... and the progeny for every dog, which is a simply devastating trial and error set of facts on dogs that were born before 1985.

Well, there you go. From general_re's above reprint of the decision, "The only conceivable expression is the manner in which the compiler has selected and arranged the facts. Thus, if the selection and arrangement are original, these elements of the work are eligible for copyright protection." If the way she arranged and indexed defects and other things is unique, and useful facts are difficult to replicate without using her expressive, creative method of association and arrangement, she may have a case although it would still be thin. Talk to a copyright lawyer.

19 posted on 05/05/2004 10:15:18 AM PDT by antiRepublicrat
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 16 | View Replies]

To: antiRepublicrat; HAL9000
Lemme expand a bit - you don't have to create your own classification scheme, really. Suppose for a minute that this lady had on her website a CGI script, such that you could put in a particular dog, and the script would go off and retrieve the lineage of that dog and display it for you. That method of displaying the information would probably be copyrightable, although the raw database itself wouldn't be.
20 posted on 05/05/2004 10:18:57 AM PDT by general_re (Drive offensively - the life you save may be your own.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 19 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-39 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson