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Drop in episiotomy not tied to increase in obstetric anal sphincter injury for most women
Medical Xpress / HealthDay / PLOS Medicine ^ | Jan. 17, 2025 | Lori Solomon / Raphaele Houlbracq et al

Posted on 02/02/2025 8:16:43 AM PST by ConservativeMind

A significant overall reduction in the prevalence of episiotomy in France from 2010 to 2021 has not been followed by an overall increase in obstetric anal sphincter injury (OASI), according to a study.

Raphaele Houlbracq and colleagues assessed variations in the prevalence of both episiotomy and OASI using data from the 2010, 2016, and 2021 National Perinatal Surveys (29,750 women with a vaginal delivery).

The researchers found that the overall prevalence of episiotomy decreased significantly from 25.8% in 2010, to 20.1% in 2016, and to 8.3% in 2021 (adjusted risk ratio, 0.33). This trend persisted across all groups of the classification, ranging from −33.0% in nulliparous women with a term cephalic singleton undergoing forceps delivery to −94.0% in those with multiple pregnancy.

In an adjusted analysis, the difference in overall prevalence of OASI between 2010 (0.7%) and 2021 (1.0%) was not statistically significant. Among the classification groups, only nulliparous women with a term cephalic singleton undergoing spatula delivery experienced a significant increase in the prevalence OASI.

"Our results and recent literature suggest that there is a need to reconsider indications of restrictive episiotomy policies for instrumental deliveries in nulliparous women," the authors write.

(Excerpt) Read more at medicalxpress.com ...


TOPICS: Health/Medicine
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Episiotomies appear to not help like they have been thought to.

It was only helpful for certain pre-term births with first time mothers, as I read it (“nulliparous women with a term cephalic singleton undergoing spatula delivery”).

1 posted on 02/02/2025 8:16:43 AM PST by ConservativeMind
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To: Mazey; ckilmer; goodnesswins; Jane Long; jy8z; ProtectOurFreedom; matthew fuller; telescope115; ...

The “Take Charge Of Your Health” Ping List

This high volume ping list is for health articles and studies which describe something you or your doctor, when informed, may be able to immediately implement for your benefit.

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2 posted on 02/02/2025 8:17:12 AM PST by ConservativeMind (Trump: Befuddling Democrats, Republicans, and the Media for the benefit of the US and all mankind.)
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To: ConservativeMind

ie, forceps?


3 posted on 02/02/2025 8:19:48 AM PST by silverleaf (“Inside Every Progressive Is A Totalitarian Screaming To Get Out” —David Horowitz)
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To: ConservativeMind

“undergoing spatula delivery”

So I can moonlight as a hamburger flipper and obstetrician?


4 posted on 02/02/2025 8:23:14 AM PST by Larry Lucido (Donate! Don't just post clickbait!)
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To: silverleaf

OB Gyn Kenobi: Use the forceps, Luke!


5 posted on 02/02/2025 8:23:49 AM PST by Larry Lucido (Donate! Don't just post clickbait!)
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To: silverleaf

Salad tongs.

CC


6 posted on 02/02/2025 8:23:58 AM PST by Celtic Conservative (My cats are more amusing than 200 channels worth of TV.)
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To: Larry Lucido
A sphincter says what?


7 posted on 02/02/2025 8:26:55 AM PST by Magnum44 (...against all enemies, foreign and domestic... )
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To: ConservativeMind

Any standard loggerhead will clear his or her own path and literally rip apart like wet tissue paper any real estate south of Vagina City

Which requires stitching back up obviously

I’ve seen my share torn asunder Vag to Bootie

Is it better to have OB Surgically do it first?

Maybe at least cosmetically if one is concerned about such


8 posted on 02/02/2025 8:37:15 AM PST by wardaddy (Elon ….damn boy….. bly in jou baan verdomp)
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To: ConservativeMind
A significant overall reduction in the prevalence of episiotomy in France from 2010 to 2021 has not been followed by an overall increase in obstetric anal sphincter injury (OASI),

So France is having less cases of

Schumer

a$$hole babies. We should be so lucky.

9 posted on 02/02/2025 8:37:47 AM PST by MikelTackNailer (Reality is what you imagine it to be.)
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To: silverleaf

That is how I took it.


10 posted on 02/02/2025 8:41:11 AM PST by ConservativeMind (Trump: Befuddling Democrats, Republicans, and the Media for the benefit of the US and all mankind.)
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To: ConservativeMind
Fascinating paper on the subject from 2024...

Analysis of Maternal Positions during the Dilation and Expulsive Phase and Their Relationship with Perineal Injuries in Eutocic Deliveries Attended by Midwives

11 posted on 02/02/2025 8:43:00 AM PST by mewzilla (Swing away, Mr. President, swing away!)
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To: Magnum44

:}


12 posted on 02/02/2025 8:45:02 AM PST by Larry Lucido (Donate! Don't just post clickbait!)
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To: ConservativeMind

I picked the wrong day to quit sniffing glue


13 posted on 02/02/2025 8:49:43 AM PST by monkeyshine (live and let live is dead)
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To: wardaddy
As someone who has had four deliveries (first was a 10 lb. c section so I'm leaving him out) I feel somewhat qualified to respond.

Yes, some babies are coming too fast to allow the tissues time to stretch and/or are too big. In those cases an episiotamy is helpful.

But months before delivery perineum massages can prep and toughen up the tissues down there, and it's undeniable that some doctors don't want to wait for things to slowly stretch and accommodate the baby and they unnecessarily cut to hurry things along.

14 posted on 02/02/2025 8:50:20 AM PST by Lizavetta
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To: Lizavetta
But months before delivery perineum massages can prep and toughen up the tissues down there, and it's undeniable that some doctors don't want to wait for things to slowly stretch and accommodate the baby and they unnecessarily cut to hurry things along.

Induced labor with oxytocin can result in complications that increase the time of deliveries. Our first daughter was such a case. They broke the waterbag deliberately, thus committing her to the delivery. Then they started the oxytocin. The baby hadn't yet turned properly. With forced contractions it jammed her occiput transverse. After fourteen hours of labor the OB dug out the foreceps or one or both of them could have died. Thank heaven she didn't tear.

15 posted on 02/02/2025 9:05:59 AM PST by Carry_Okie (The tree of liberty needs a rope.)
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To: ConservativeMind

My daughter was big. My ex-wife was small. I can STILL hear the sound this procedure made.


16 posted on 02/02/2025 9:33:10 AM PST by FrankRizzo890
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To: Larry Lucido

I always thought Episiotomy was one of the Old Testament books.


17 posted on 02/02/2025 10:40:19 AM PST by DPMD
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To: DPMD

No, Paul wrote the Book of Episiotomy.


18 posted on 02/02/2025 10:49:57 AM PST by crusty old prospector
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To: DPMD

Same here LOL


19 posted on 02/02/2025 11:49:22 AM PST by Larry Lucido (Donate! Don't just post clickbait!)
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To: ConservativeMind

My older brother was my mom’s first birth and he had to be delivered using forceps. His head was terribly bruised and she was convinced that this led to his epilepsy which required life-long medical treatment.


20 posted on 02/02/2025 3:49:39 PM PST by boatbums (When you dwell in the shelter of the Most High, you will rest in the shadow of the Almighty. )
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