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1 posted on 01/20/2025 6:20:10 AM PST by Raycpa
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To: Raycpa

Pardoned for what exactly?


2 posted on 01/20/2025 6:20:34 AM PST by V_TWIN (America...so great even the people that hate it refuse to leave!ly)
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To: Raycpa

I remember when there was a rumor Trump was going to do that
Of course the media has a meltdown about how bad and corrupt it would be

Video
Jake Tapper asks President-elect Biden about the rumor that Trump may issue some preemptive pardons before leaving office.

Biden: You’re not going to see me do that

https://rumble.com/v6bdlq4-dec-2020-president-elect-biden-says-he-wont-give-preemptive-pardons-before-.html

FLASHBACK VIDEO.
Adam Schiff says:
The precedent of giving blanket pardons, preemptive blanket pardons on the way out of an administration, I think, is a precedent we don’t want to set.”
https://rumble.com/v6bdbqy-adam-schiff-says-giving-blanket-pardons-is-a-precedent-we-dont-want-to-set.html


4 posted on 01/20/2025 6:23:47 AM PST by janetjanet998 (Legacy media including youtube are the enemy of the people and must die)
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To: Raycpa

To me, this supports my hypothesis that each and everyone of them could be found guilty of treason, fraud, obstruction and a multitude of other high crimes and misdemeanors by a jury of their peers, otherwise, why the need from “preemptive” pardons?


5 posted on 01/20/2025 6:23:59 AM PST by Mathews (I have faith Malachi is right!!! Any day now...)
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To: Raycpa

Keepin’ the guilty fascist RATS out of prison.


6 posted on 01/20/2025 6:24:07 AM PST by FlingWingFlyer (Joe Pedophile's deal with the devil is finally coming to an end. Thank you Lord. Amen.)
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To: Raycpa

Not even legal, I suspect they could be overturned as these are “preemptive”... In order to be pardoned they have to have been convicted, I think. I suspect these could be challenged and overturned.


7 posted on 01/20/2025 6:24:10 AM PST by dpetty121263
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To: Raycpa

I’m expecting Biden to pardon the guy who tried to assassinate Trump the second time.


8 posted on 01/20/2025 6:25:42 AM PST by Lazamataz (The BEST birthday present I ever got WAS DONALD TRUMP WINNING IN 2024!!!)
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To: Raycpa

Granting presidential pardons for unspecified crimes, for which there have been no indictments, needs to be challenged.

We can’t have a government where a potentate instigates crimes and cover ups by his political henchmen knowing he can absolve them of any accountability. How can any system survive that kind of self-serving manipulation?


9 posted on 01/20/2025 6:25:44 AM PST by Starboard
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To: Raycpa

Not only would a pre-emptive pardon be nullified if adduced as a defense to an indictment.

Any prosecutor worth his salt would obtain the records and documents supporting the application or petition for the pardon and use them as an overall admission of guilt.

Whoever dreamed this up has put Liz Cheney and others right in the cross hairs.


12 posted on 01/20/2025 6:26:23 AM PST by Candor7 (Ask not for whom the Trump Trolls,He trolls for thee!),<img src="" width=500</img><a href="">tag</a>)
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To: Raycpa

These pardons create a list of unindicted co-conspirators.


15 posted on 01/20/2025 6:29:02 AM PST by GMMC0987
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To: Raycpa

Most states have the specification for treason included in their state constitutions. He who will not be named, along with the people he pardoned and his puppetmasters, should be charged, tried, convicted, and sentenced under the state crime of treason.


17 posted on 01/20/2025 6:32:06 AM PST by Carl Vehse (Make Austin Texas Again!)
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To: Raycpa

Pardons in general need to be revisited by the SCOTUS. In a word, it’s grossly unfair that a person (President) can pardon anyone he chooses while others who’ve been convicted of the same crime remain in prison or death row to carry out their sentence. There needs to be limits on who and for what a person can be pardoned.


20 posted on 01/20/2025 6:35:15 AM PST by JesusIsLord
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To: Raycpa

Preemptive presidential pardons have yet to be tested in court.
In view of Biden’s cognitive decline, Speaker Johnson’s statements, all circumstances around the pardons should be examined and possibly challenged.
I want to see the Hur tape.


22 posted on 01/20/2025 6:46:09 AM PST by grumpygresh ( Civil disobedience by non-compliance; jury and state nullification.)
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To: Raycpa

By taking away the Jury Box there will be only one “Box” left for redress of grievances.


25 posted on 01/20/2025 6:58:21 AM PST by sevlex
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To: Raycpa

27 posted on 01/20/2025 7:01:32 AM PST by Pollard (Zone 6b)
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To: Raycpa
Seems reasonable there would have to be a criminal charge from which to pardon. However, Ford pardoned Nixon before he could be charged, setting a bad precedent.
28 posted on 01/20/2025 7:02:48 AM PST by Dalberg-Acton
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To: Raycpa

The power of a presidential pardon would be nullified if they could not be in effect before convictions or even indictments. All the government prosecutor would need to do is pocket the charges or prosecution until after the presidents term.
*********
The power to pardon is not nullified just because a different president would be deciding who to pardon, any more than the power to legislate is nullified if a fillibuster delays legislation until a new Congress takes over. The same limit to pardons would apply to both presdents.


32 posted on 01/20/2025 7:07:48 AM PST by Socon-Econ (adi)
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To: Raycpa

The entire language in the Constitution pertaining to pardons is “he shall have Power to grant Reprieves and Pardons for Offences against the United States, except in Cases of Impeachment”.

So a President can issue pardons only for “Offences against the United States”, yet the Biden pardon states “The issuance of these pardons should not be mistaken as an acknowledgment that any individual engaged in any wrongdoing, nor should acceptance be misconstrued as an admission of guilt for any offense.”

So, in the absence of any offense (according to Biden) there are no “Offences against the United States” for which pardons can be granted.

In the US, no one has committed a crime (”Offence”) unless he or she has been convicted in court, or pleads guilty. So, the President has no authority under the Constitution to grant pardons when no “Offence” has been committed.

Section 8 and Amendment 5 of the Constitution both imply that the meanings of “offence” and “crime” are the same. The Fifth Amendment discusses “crimes” and “offenses” in its provision related to double jeopardy.


33 posted on 01/20/2025 7:09:03 AM PST by motor_racer ("We're gonna punish our enemies and reward our friends" - Barack Hussein Obama)
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To: Raycpa

Note the second paragraph.

Article II, Section 2, Clause 1:

The President shall be Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy of the United States, and of the Militia of the several States, when called into the actual Service of the United States; he may require the Opinion, in writing, of the principal Officer in each of the executive Departments, upon any Subject relating to the Duties of their respective Offices, and he shall have Power to grant Reprieves and Pardons for Offences against the United States, except in Cases of Impeachment.

The Constitution establishes the President’s authority to grant clemency, encompassing not only pardons of individuals but several other forms of relief from criminal punishment as well.1 The power, which has historical roots in early English law,2 has been recognized by the Supreme Court as quite broad. In the 1886 case Ex parte Garland, the Court referred to the President’s authority to pardon as unlimited except in cases of impeachment, extending to every offence known to the law and able to be exercised either before legal proceedings are taken, or during their pendency, or after conviction and judgment.3 Much later, the Court wrote that the broad power conferred in the Constitution gives the President plenary authority to ‘forgive’ [a] convicted person in part or entirely, to reduce a penalty in terms of a specified number of years, or to alter it with certain conditions.4

Despite the breadth of the President’s authority under the Pardon Clause, the Constitution’s text provides for at least two limits on the power: first, clemency may only be granted for Offenses against the United States,5 meaning that state criminal offenses and federal or state civil claims are not covered.6 Second, the President’s clemency authority cannot be used in Cases of impeachment.7

Beyond textual limits, certain external constitutional and legal considerations may act as constraints on the power. For instance, the Court has indicated that the power may be exercised at any time after [an offense’s] commission,8 reflecting that the President may not preemptively immunize future criminal conduct. In Schick v. Reed, the Court recognized that an exercise of clemency may include any condition which does not otherwise offend the Constitution,9 suggesting that the President may not make clemency subject to a condition that is prohibited by another constitutional provision.10 Other apparent limitations include not affecting vested rights of third parties, such as where forfeited property is sold,11 or proceeds paid into the treasury, which can only be secured to the former owner . . . through an act of [C]ongress.12 The Court in The Laura also alluded to an exception for fines . . . imposed by a co-ordinate department of the government for contempt of its authority,13 though a later case recognized that the President may pardon one who is subject to criminal punishment for contempt of court.14

Assuming the recognized limitations are not transgressed, a full pardon granted by the President and accepted by its subject15 prevents or removes any of the penalties and disabilities consequent upon conviction . . . .16 In several nineteenth-century cases, the Supreme Court suggested that a pardon broadly obviates all legal guilt of the offender, effectively erasing the crime from existence.17 Subsequent cases appear to have backed away from this understanding,18 suggesting instead that, although a full pardon precludes punishment for the offense in question, a prior and pardoned offense may still be considered in subsequent proceedings.19

Congress generally cannot substantively constrain the President’s pardon authority through legislation, as the Court has held that the power of the President is not subject to legislative control. Congress can neither limit the effect of his pardon, nor exclude from its exercise any class of offenders. The benign prerogative of mercy reposed in him cannot be fettered by any legislative restrictions.20 Nevertheless, there is historical precedent for legislation facilitating the exercise of the pardon power through funding of Executive Branch positions to review clemency petitions.21 Congress also has other constitutional tools that it may use in relation to the President’s pardon authority, provided the legal conditions associated with those tools are met, such as oversight,22 impeachment,23 and constitutional amendment.24

Constitution.congress.gov


36 posted on 01/20/2025 7:16:55 AM PST by StAntKnee (Add your own danged sarc tag)
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To: Raycpa

former President Biden should be made to publicly confirm he made the pardons on an individual basis. at least 8,000 names should be on the “list” and if he can’t pick out his “lucky 4,000” then the whole list should be bogus and thrown out.


37 posted on 01/20/2025 7:17:23 AM PST by Eternally-Optimistic (anything is possible)
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To: Raycpa

How can an incompetent person sign a legally binding document like a pardon?


40 posted on 01/20/2025 8:14:13 AM PST by Colorado Doug (Now I know how the Indians felt to be sold out for a few beads and trinkets)
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