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How Taylor Swift Changed the Course of the Concert Ticketing Businesses (What led up to the Ticketmaster fiasco)
Billboard ^ | 11/03/2022 | Dave Brooks

Posted on 11/19/2022 6:56:40 AM PST by Drew68

Swift has had a direct impact on cutting scalpers out of ticket sales, driving more money to artists.

Fans waiting to buy tickets to Taylor Swift’s Eras tour next week should expect two things: high demand and high prices. After all, it’s been five years and four albums since Swift toured, with her newest album, Midnights, on track to be the best-selling record of the year — earning Swift the title of first artist to ever have 10 songs dominate the top 10 of the Hot 100 chart.

That popularity means that Swift can set high prices for her tickets — most seats will be priced between $200 to $400, with floor tickets going for as much as $800 a piece. Platinum tickets will cost even more with some selling for thousands of dollars per ticket.

If there’s any consolation for the impending sticker shock, though — which has caused outcry over recent Bruce Springsteen and Blink-182 tours as well — it’s that unlike with some of Swift’s past tours, most of that money will be going into her pocket, and not scalpers.

Much like with album marketing and record-breaking sales, as well as revolutionary stances around artists owning their masters and streaming royalties, Swift has had a profound effect on the concert ticket market over the years. Throughout much of her early career, Swift was a master of pricing and marketing and distributing concert tickets to her growing fan base, who eagerly bought up tickets to tours arounds hit albums like Fearless and Red. Unfortunately, scalpers were buying up tickets too. By 2015, with her tour supporting Swift’s crossover pop album 1989, average prices on the secondary market were going for two to three times face value.

In 2016, promoter Louis Messina — who has been working Swift since she was 17 — had been celebrating the mega-successful 1989 tour, which grossed a staggering $250 million worldwide, when a well-known entertainment executive and friend bragged that he had made more on the tour than Swift or Messina. The executive enjoyed a far more profitable haul from the tour thanks to his ownership in a ticket scalping business that was selling 1989 tickets at a four-to-five-times markup. Messina and Swift had priced the tickets so low, and fan demand was so high that anyone flipping tickets for the concert was bound to make a big return.

The nexus between ticket prices at the box office and what ticket flippers can sell them for on sites like StubHub was also a problem that Live Nation chief executive Michael Rapino wanted to solve. Working with then Ticketmaster president Jared Smith, newly hired head of music David Marcus and company product engineers, the team developed an aggressive pricing strategy to make more money for artists by pricing tickets closer to what they would sell for on the secondary markets.

After piloting the program with Jay-Z in early 2018, Ticketmaster began implementing its new pricing strategy for Swift’s Reputation Tour later that year. Compared to the 1989 tour, the Reputation Tour average ticket price was only about 10% more, but the best seats in the venue were priced significantly higher than in past years, thanks to new Ticketmaster tools that allowed it to optimize a venue’s seat map on a seat-by-seat basis. Ticketmaster also created a fan identification tool for Swift called SwiftTix, which had fans register in advance for an opportunity to buy tickets during the show’s presale, with their place in line partially boosted by purchasing fan merch and posting about the Reputation tour online. Today, the pricing strategy Swift used has become a staple of how most major tours are priced to capture more profit for artists, while advance registration has become a staple of most high-demand shows. For the Eras tour, for example, fans who register in advance get first crack at tickets while those held onto tickets for Swift’s canceled 2020 Lover Fest shows received even higher priority access for the Nov. 16 onsale.

Swift initially faced massive backlash over higher-than-expected ticket prices for the Reputation Tour, as well as criticism that SwiftTix was a money grab at the expense of fans. She was excoriated in the press, bashed on Twitter and targeted by ticket brokers for allegedly ruining her career. Not long after tickets went on sale, Gary Adler, executive director of the North American Ticket Brokers association penned a piece called “Why Taylor Swift’s Reputation Tour Is a Total Disaster” saying Swift’s sales scheme was the “best example of how not to sell tickets to a large tour.”

Adler could not have been more wrong. By avoiding the urge to price tickets so that they would immediately sell out, Swift’s long game, higher priced approach brought in $345.7 million, making it one of the highest grossing tours of all time.

When Swift’s tickets go on sale next week, millions of fans will be waiting for a confirmation email to notify them when it is their turn to buy tickets and fans will collectively spend hundreds of millions of dollars buying up seats. Based on the size of the tour, the popularity of Swift and the five years since Reputation, some fans will not be able to get the seats they want or will not pay the asking price, either because they can’t afford it or because they do not think it’s worth the money.

Again, angry fans will go on Twitter to complain about soaring prices, rage at Ticketmaster and lament about how things used to be, when tickets cost less — and, as they’re likely to forget, when scalpers bought them up in a frenzy. And they can thank their favorite “Anti-Hero,” Swift, for helping to develop a ticketing model that shifted more money into the pockets of artists, instead of scalpers — raising upfront prices for fans in the process. Whether that’s a solution or a new problem altogether, those who do buy tickets are likely to be applauding next year anyway when she sings, “It’s me, hi, I’m the problem, it’s me.”


TOPICS: Music/Entertainment
KEYWORDS: music; scalpers; scalping; taylorswift; taytay; ticketmaster
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Swift's management team created the "Dynamic Pricing" model for her "Reputation" tour and made money hand-over-fist for Swift, instead of making money hand-over-fist for the scalpers who got rich on her "1989" tour.

They tried to repeat the magic for her upcoming "Eras" tour, which was expected to be the biggest tour of her career and one of the highest-grossing musical tours ever.

Either Ticketmaster could not keep up with the demand or too many Swift fans were getting "cheap" tickets so Ticketmaster shut down pre-sales (those tickets that are set aside for fans who have jumped through hoops to get on the list). Both accusations are being made.

And now the government is taking another look at the 2010 Ticketmaster/Live Nation merger to see if there are any antitrust violations.

1 posted on 11/19/2022 6:56:40 AM PST by Drew68
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To: KC_Lion

ping


2 posted on 11/19/2022 6:57:36 AM PST by Drew68 (Ron DeSantis for President 2024)
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To: Drew68

My son and his friends recently tried to get tickets to some kind of comic book or super hero convention.

All tickets were immediately sold out by the venue and were then being sold on Ticket Master for over $500/each. They had to watch the convention on Zoom.


3 posted on 11/19/2022 7:00:11 AM PST by Bon of Babble (Rigged Elections have Consequences)
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To: Drew68
"It's just so much gluttony in the world," a University of Texas student, Leila, told Fox News.

Nice malapropism, Leila. What is your major?

Melis, another UT student, "I do not agree with people that both buy tickets and then resell them and price gouge,"

Ah, a deep thinker in the group. She has considered the situation and has enriched us with her assessment. She does not "agree."

4 posted on 11/19/2022 7:01:41 AM PST by BenLurkin (The above is not a statement of fact. It is either opinion, or satire, or both.)
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To: Drew68
most of that money will be going into her pocket,

How capitalistic of her. I hope she makes huge donations to displaced Twitter employees and other leading liberal causes to atone for her money-grubbing ways.

5 posted on 11/19/2022 7:03:01 AM PST by Bernard (“the rights of man come not from the generosity of the state but from the hand of God." JFK 1-20-61)
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To: Drew68

A world of f’d up priorities.


6 posted on 11/19/2022 7:03:19 AM PST by Fester Chugabrew (/s)
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To: Bon of Babble

Comic-Con.


7 posted on 11/19/2022 7:05:00 AM PST by EEGator
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To: BenLurkin

Probably an English major.


8 posted on 11/19/2022 7:06:12 AM PST by EEGator
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To: Fester Chugabrew
A world of f’d up priorities.

Are young people not allowed to enjoy concerts?

I went to tons of rock concerts when I was young back in the 80s-90s. Buying tickets was relatively easy.

What this is, is a perfect example of things that used to work right in the past but that are now broken.

9 posted on 11/19/2022 7:08:50 AM PST by Drew68 (Ron DeSantis for President 2024)
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To: Drew68

+1


10 posted on 11/19/2022 7:10:22 AM PST by MotorCityBuck ( Keep the change, you filthy animal! )
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To: Drew68
The online scalper/bot. model has really screwed with attending live events. In the old days, having to stand in line or call in on the phone limited scalping. I don't blame Swift at all for ensuring that if fans have to pay higher prices, the money should go to the artist rather than to scalpers.

I also like the idea paying more for better seats.

11 posted on 11/19/2022 7:14:08 AM PST by Bruce Campbells Chin
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To: EEGator

There are so many I can no longer keep track.

I think this one was “League of Legends” - I was told it had to do with video games.


12 posted on 11/19/2022 7:14:37 AM PST by Bon of Babble (Rigged Elections have Consequences)
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To: Bon of Babble

I realized that I’m old, as I don’t know what the hell is “cool/new” anymore.

I watch 80’s movies and shows. I’m getting ready to watch all the Miami Vice episodes over a number of months…


13 posted on 11/19/2022 7:17:57 AM PST by EEGator
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To: Drew68

Anyone remember waiting in line at National Record Mart all night to get tickets?


14 posted on 11/19/2022 7:24:09 AM PST by toothfairy86
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To: Drew68

***instead of making money hand-over-fist for the scalpers who got rich on her “1989” tour.***

I remember the Elvis tour in the 1977. Many people first in line to buy tickets found all the first row seats had already been sold. someone in the ticket office had already bought them and sold them to scalpers.

I was in Las Vegas back in 2001. Driving down the street suddenly a sign flashed about the “Madonna Show” soon to be in town. We went to the end of the row, turned around and passed the same sign with a “SOLD OUT!” sign flashing.


15 posted on 11/19/2022 7:28:27 AM PST by Ruy Dias de Bivar (BACK in Facebook Jail for quoting a line from the Dean Martin movie "Rough Night In Jericho.")
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To: Ruy Dias de Bivar

most seats will be priced between $200 to $400, with floor tickets going for as much as $800 a piece. Platinum tickets will cost even more with some selling for thousands of dollars per ticket.

And that is before parking, Uber, concessions, memorabilia, makeup and special clothes for the evening.

What recession?


16 posted on 11/19/2022 7:34:04 AM PST by Vendome (I've Gotta Be Me https://youtu.be/wH-pk2vZG2M)
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To: Bon of Babble

The rules are insane.

If you are a season ticket holder and can’t use your tickets for a ballgame, you cannot legally sell them for more than face value.

Ticketmaster can buy up tickets and sell them for whatever they want.

What a scam.


17 posted on 11/19/2022 7:35:30 AM PST by CTyank
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To: Drew68

Everyone is “allowed” to have f’d up priorities, at least for a while. In fact, who does not ever mistake the comfort zone for the end zone? But hundreds of dollars for the pleasure of watching someone expel orphic passions for a few hours? That’s a gross abuse of time and substance.


18 posted on 11/19/2022 7:36:48 AM PST by Fester Chugabrew (/s)
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To: Drew68

I would swat the person who wrote this with a brick for being so confusing. I guess she named an album “1989” because she was born in that year. The 1989 tour was the 2014-5 tour.


19 posted on 11/19/2022 7:41:46 AM PST by x
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To: Drew68

It will all lead back to Live Nation! They Suck.


20 posted on 11/19/2022 7:45:08 AM PST by fedupjohn (Waiting for Trump's new Caribbean Resort "Club Gitmo" to open for business! )
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