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Man Born in 1846 Talks About the 1860s and Fighting in the Civil War - Restored Audio
The Library of Congress ^ | Jul 10, 2022 | Julius Franklin Howell (January 17, 1846 - June 19, 1948)

Posted on 07/18/2022 1:02:13 PM PDT by Dr. Franklin

Recording made in 1947 when he was 101 years old as an oral history of the American Civil War, (or the War Between the States, as it is known in South). This man joined the 24th Virginia Calvary in 1862 at the age of 16 and and half. He was eventually taken prisoner in the Spring of 1965 at what must have been the Battle of Hillsman's House since her refers to Gen. Ewell's surrender. He was held at Point Lookout, Maryland until the end of the war.

He is quite emphatic that the South didn't fight for "the preservation or extension of slavery", but for states rights. When he begins by reminiscing about the "early 50's", he was, of course, referring to the 1850's.


TOPICS: History; Military/Veterans; Reference
KEYWORDS: civil; civilwar; history; juliusfranklinhowell; revisionism; revisionistnonsense; thecivilwar; war
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To: DoodleDawg

As yours is not automatically correct either.


181 posted on 07/19/2022 6:26:06 PM PDT by Palio di Siena
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To: Palio di Siena
As yours is not automatically correct either.

And yet far more Marylanders fought for the Union army than in the Confederate army.

Union

Confederate

182 posted on 07/19/2022 6:37:27 PM PDT by DoodleDawg
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To: FarCenter

I’ve been pointing this out to people for a few years now. The South’s economy would have been just fine if the corrupt Northern crooks had simply stayed out of it.


183 posted on 07/19/2022 8:12:14 PM PDT by DiogenesLamp ("of parents owing allegiance to no other sovereignty.")
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To: DiogenesLamp
I will propose and prove to you, with the CSA’s own leaderships’ crowning words, that “States’ rights” were never the issue.

Abraham Lincoln campaigned on an anti slavery platform and the very party he represented, the Republican Party, was formed to get rid of slavery. Those in the South so wanted slavery, that they complained before Lincoln was ever elected, that if he were to be elected, they would secede.

“During the campaign for president in 1860, some secessionists threatened disunion should Lincoln (who opposed the expansion of slavery into the territories) be elected, including William L. Yancey. Yancey toured the North calling for secession as Stephen A. Douglas toured the South calling for union if Lincoln was elected.[38] To the secessionists the Republican intent was clear: to contain slavery within its present bounds and, eventually, to eliminate it entirely. A Lincoln victory presented them with a momentous choice (as they saw it), even before his inauguration – “the Union without slavery, or slavery without the Union”.[39]”

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America

Lincoln campaigned against slavery and won the national vote, November 3, 1860.

The first state, South Carolina, seceded Dec. 20, 1860.

The initial version of the Corwin Amendment was already in progress after the election, but before Lincoln ever took office. It was President Buchanan who was a fan of it, but the work of the Committee of Thirty-Three in the US House continued to work on it until Jan. 14, 1861, when it was proposed to be a Constitutional Amendment, but Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana and Texas had already joined South Carolina in seceding from the Union, making its passage with those states irrelevant.

“Lincoln, along with other Republicans, supported the final amendment because he believed it didn't change anything already in the Constitution, as he mentioned in his First Inaugural Address:”

“I understand a proposed amendment to the Constitution—which amendment, however, I have not seen—has passed Congress, to the effect that the Federal Government shall never interfere with the domestic institutions of the States, including that of persons held to service. To avoid misconstruction of what I have said, I depart from my purpose not to speak of any particular amendments so far as to say that, holding such a provision to now be implied constitutional law, I have no objection to its being made express and irrevocable.”

https://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/comments/he28s8/the_1861_corwin_amendment_which_lincoln_supported/

To be fair, the Corwin Amendment would have cemented slavery in the existing states, but would not have protected it in any new states, leaving then current slave states a permanent minority.

https://www.encyclopedia.com/politics/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/corwin-amendment-1861

Back you your assertion, the argument that secession was not simply from slavery, is completely bogus, on its face. This was the only “States’ right” issue that bedeviled the South. In fact, the CSA said SLAVERY WAS THE ONLY ISSUE IN ITS CORNERSTONE SPEECH:

The new [Confederate] Constitution has put at rest forever all the agitating questions relating to our peculiar institutions—African slavery as it exists among us—the proper status of the negro in our form of civilization. This was the immediate cause of the late rupture and present revolution. Jefferson, in his forecast, had anticipated this, as the “rock upon which the old Union would split.” He was right. What was conjecture with him, is now a realized fact. But whether he fully comprehended the great truth upon which that rock stood and stands, may be doubted.

The prevailing ideas entertained by him and most of the leading statesmen at the time of the formation of the old Constitution were, that the enslavement of the African was in violation of the laws of nature; that it was wrong in principle, socially, morally and politically. It was an evil they knew not well how to deal with; but the general opinion of the men of that day was, that, somehow or other, in the order of Providence, the institution would be evanescent and pass away... Those ideas, however, were fundamentally wrong. They rested upon the assumption of the equality of races. This was an error. It was a sandy foundation, and the idea of a Government built upon it—when the “storm came and the wind blew, it fell.”

Our new government is founded upon exactly the opposite ideas; its foundations are laid, its cornerstone rests, upon the great truth that the negro is not equal to the white man; that slavery, subordination to the superior race, is his natural and normal condition. This, our new government, is the first, in the history of the world, based upon this great physical, philosophical, and moral truth.

Alexander H. Stephens, speech to The Savannah Theatre. (March 21, 1861)

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornerstone_Speech

184 posted on 07/19/2022 8:16:36 PM PDT by ConservativeMind (Trump: Befuddling Democrats, Republicans, and the Media for the benefit of the US and all mankind.)
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To: occamrzr06
This attempt to cite secession documents is probably one of the most dishonest things i've seen in discussions of the civil war.

There were 11 states in the CSA, yet somehow you people can only find 3 or 4 of these secession documents that mention slavery as an issue. You completely ignore those ones that don't.

How about Virginia's secession document? Want to quote that one?

Because it doesn't show what you wish to believe, people generally won't talk about Virginia (The most important state in the CSA) and why they left the Union.

Also, if you want to see a different take on the slavery angle, Paul Craig Roberts has you covered.

https://www.paulcraigroberts.org/2018/11/13/a-civil-war-lesson-for-the-uneducated/

185 posted on 07/19/2022 8:17:24 PM PDT by DiogenesLamp ("of parents owing allegiance to no other sovereignty.")
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To: jocon307
Not a Southerner, and neither a fan or hater of Lincoln.

Neither am I, but as for Abe Lincoln, you should get to know him better. He was quite a witty fellow. Quite clever and cagey too.

186 posted on 07/19/2022 8:22:17 PM PDT by DiogenesLamp ("of parents owing allegiance to no other sovereignty.")
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To: virgil
Most people in the north didn’t give a rat’s furry behind about slavery.

This isn't quite true. Most in the North hated slavery, but not for the reasons we have been led to believe.

The main reason Northerners hated slavery is because most of them earned wages by trading their work for money, and the thought of someone coming in and working without being paid was a serious threat to their livelihood, and of course people are very passionate about threats to their income.

The second main reason Northerners hated slavery is because they hated black people. We know this because we can read the laws they passed in that era where they express great hatred for the idea of blacks living in their states. The Illinois black codes (The Land of Lincoln) are horrible. They passed laws which would do horrible things to black people if they tried to live in Illinois, up to and including selling them into slavery.

So yeah, the majority of the Northerners were not motivated by the milk of human kindness. They were motivated by hatred and by concern for their own financial welfare.

Their reasons were really ugly, but they don't teach that in history.

187 posted on 07/19/2022 8:29:10 PM PDT by DiogenesLamp ("of parents owing allegiance to no other sovereignty.")
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To: DiogenesLamp

Just say it…you want some “boy” to mow your lawn.

Defending slavery is abhorrent.


188 posted on 07/19/2022 8:31:49 PM PDT by Vermont Lt
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To: cowboyusa
McCarthy was right about everything, and Eisenhower worked to destroy him. The John Birch Society was also right about most things. We were being infiltrated. You can see the results now. We need to bring back the HUAC.

Ah. Something I mostly agree with you on.

189 posted on 07/19/2022 8:34:10 PM PDT by DiogenesLamp ("of parents owing allegiance to no other sovereignty.")
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To: BroJoeK
they were one of only three Southern States to voluntarily abolish slavery on their own.

I find this comment fascinating. Who were the other two?

190 posted on 07/19/2022 8:37:08 PM PDT by DiogenesLamp ("of parents owing allegiance to no other sovereignty.")
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To: DoodleDawg
And losers do indeed write the myths.

But which can hardly compete with the myths written by the winners.

191 posted on 07/19/2022 8:38:49 PM PDT by DiogenesLamp ("of parents owing allegiance to no other sovereignty.")
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To: DoodleDawg
The Maryland legislature met and voted not to secede.

After Lincoln arrested all the ones in favor of it.

This is like saying "Comrade Stalin won the election!"

Of course he did.

192 posted on 07/19/2022 8:40:10 PM PDT by DiogenesLamp ("of parents owing allegiance to no other sovereignty.")
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To: DoodleDawg
I'm partial to "The War of Southern Rebellion" myself.

This is an example of one of those Myths we were talking about earlier.

193 posted on 07/19/2022 8:41:02 PM PDT by DiogenesLamp ("of parents owing allegiance to no other sovereignty.")
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To: DoodleDawg

You’ve had all that explained to you before. You won’t learn anything because you refuse to learn anything.


194 posted on 07/19/2022 8:42:58 PM PDT by DiogenesLamp ("of parents owing allegiance to no other sovereignty.")
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To: DoodleDawg

You’ve had all that explained to you before. You won’t learn anything because you refuse to learn anything.


195 posted on 07/19/2022 8:43:02 PM PDT by DiogenesLamp ("of parents owing allegiance to no other sovereignty.")
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To: DoodleDawg
Not joining the rebellion was the desire of the Maryland legislature so how was that meaningless?

Just like all those Southern states voting for the 13th amendment.

You put a gun to their back and they will vote whatever way you tell them, but it isn't democracy or free will involved, it's tyranny.

196 posted on 07/19/2022 8:45:30 PM PDT by DiogenesLamp ("of parents owing allegiance to no other sovereignty.")
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To: DoodleDawg; Palio di Siena
They voted on the question on more than one occasion over the course of the summer of 1861.

Have you ever heard the word "Vichy"?

197 posted on 07/19/2022 8:50:48 PM PDT by DiogenesLamp ("of parents owing allegiance to no other sovereignty.")
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To: DoodleDawg; Palio di Siena
And yet far more Marylanders fought for the Union army than in the Confederate army.

Are you not getting how this "guns in the back" thing works?

198 posted on 07/19/2022 8:52:03 PM PDT by DiogenesLamp ("of parents owing allegiance to no other sovereignty.")
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To: Vermont Lt
Just say it…you want some “boy” to mow your lawn.

Defending slavery is abhorrent.

Mischaracterizing other people's motives is abhorrent.

You do know Lincoln tried to get the Corwin Amendment passed?

Was he abhorrent when he was defending slavery, or could he perhaps have had some other purpose in mind when he did it?

Something else is abhorrent. Marching into other people's lands to kill them because they wish to rule themselves instead of being ruled by corrupt Washington DC.

199 posted on 07/19/2022 8:55:20 PM PDT by DiogenesLamp ("of parents owing allegiance to no other sovereignty.")
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To: ConservativeMind
Alexander H. Stephens, speech to The Savannah Theatre. (March 21, 1861)

Nobody listens to Mike Pence.

200 posted on 07/19/2022 8:56:18 PM PDT by DiogenesLamp ("of parents owing allegiance to no other sovereignty.")
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