Posted on 06/03/2018 10:51:01 AM PDT by SunkenCiv
The reasons for the end of the Mycenaean culture have been hotly debated among scholars. At present, there is no satisfactory explanation for the collapse of the Mycenaean palace systems. The two most common theories are population movement and internal conflict. The first attributes the destruction of Mycenaean sites to invaders.
The hypothesis of a Dorian invasion, known as such in Ancient Greek tradition, that led to the end of Mycenaean Greece, is supported by sporadic archaeological evidence such as new types of burials, in particular cist graves, and the use of a new dialect of Greek, the Doric one. It appears that the Dorians moved southward gradually over a number of years and devastated the territory, until they managed to establish themselves in the Mycenaean centers. A new type of ceramic also appeared, called "Barbarian Ware" because it was attributed to invaders from the north.
Alternative scenarios propose that the fall of Mycenaean Greece was a result of internal disturbances which led to internecine warfare among the Mycenaean states or civil unrest in a number of states, as a result of the strict hierarchical social system and the ideology of the wanax. In general, due to the obscure archaeological picture in 12th-11th century BC Greece, there is a continuing controversy among scholars over whether the impoverished societies that succeeded the Mycenaean palatial states were newcomers or populations that already resided in Mycenaean Greece. Recent archaeological findings tend to favor the latter scenario. Additional theories, concerning natural factors, such as climate change, droughts or earthquakes have also been proposed. The period following the end of Mycenaean Greece, c. 1100-800 BC, is generally termed the "Greek Dark Ages".
(Excerpt) Read more at tornosnews.gr ...
The Grave Circle A, and the main entrance of the citadel (left), at Mycenae Photo Source: Wikimedia Commons Copyright: Andreas Trepte License: CC-BY-SA
Grace Circle B at Mycenae Photo Source: Wikimedia Commons Copyright: K beard License: CC-BY-SA
New study finds: Ancient Mycenaean civilization might have collapsed due to uprising or invasion
TornosNews.gr | April 10, 2018 | unattributed
Posted on 04/15/2018 3:55:14 PM PDT by SunkenCiv
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/chat/3647771/posts
A bunch of different civs dug new water supplies inside their cities’ walls at about the same time. Siege technology? Regional or global drought?
Mycenaean findings: Gigantic 1250 BC building project in northern Copais
TornosNews | Wednesday, March 21, 2018 | unattributed
Posted on 03/25/2018 11:35:03 PM PDT by SunkenCiv
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/chat/3642450/posts
Good graphics.
great chart
They couldn’t escape Climate Change?..........................
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