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A New Way to Date Old Ceramics
Michigan Tech News ^ | January 10, 2011 | Marcia Goodrich

Posted on 01/19/2011 2:49:11 AM PST by SunkenCiv

Patrick Bowen, a senior majoring in materials science and engineering at Michigan Technological University, is refining a new way of dating ceramic artifacts that could one day shave thousands of dollars off the cost of doing archaeological research.

Called rehydroxylation dating, the technique was recently developed by researchers at the University of Manchester and the University of Edinburgh. It takes advantage of ceramics' predictable tendency to bond chemically with water over time.

...First, dry the sample at 105 degrees Celcius. This removes any dampness that the ceramic might have absorbed.

Then, weigh the sample and put it in a furnace at 600 degrees Celsius. The chemically bonded water, in the form of hydroxyl groups (single atoms of hydrogen and oxygen bound together), forms water vapor and evaporates. "When you do that, you mimic what the sample was like when it was originally fired," says Bowen.

Then weigh the sample again and leave it alone. Over the next several weeks, the ceramic will react with water in the air and gain weight. Plot the gain against a time constant, and the shape of the curve tells you the age of the ceramic. Theoretically.

(Excerpt) Read more at mtu.edu ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: godsgravesglyphs; michigan; rehydroxylation
Patrick Bowen tracks the weight gain of a brick sample, part of his research to refine a new technique for dating old ceramics.

A New Way to Date Old Ceramics

1 posted on 01/19/2011 2:49:13 AM PST by SunkenCiv
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To: BGHater; StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1010RD; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; ...

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2 posted on 01/19/2011 2:51:44 AM PST by SunkenCiv (The 2nd Amendment follows right behind the 1st because some people are hard of hearing.)
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To: SunkenCiv

A new way to date ceramics? Sorry, I prefer blonds.


3 posted on 01/19/2011 2:52:33 AM PST by PjhCPA
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To: PjhCPA

“The Stepford Flowerpots”


4 posted on 01/19/2011 2:54:54 AM PST by SunkenCiv (The 2nd Amendment follows right behind the 1st because some people are hard of hearing.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Rehydroxlation dating could be to ceramics what carbon dating is to bone and wood


5 posted on 01/19/2011 3:00:11 AM PST by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet - Visualize)
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To: SunkenCiv
Plot the gain against a time constant, and the shape of the curve tells you the age of the ceramic... Theoretically.

Its that pesky last bit that always leads to trouble....

Good luck Pat...now get out of the lab more.

6 posted on 01/19/2011 3:03:12 AM PST by Tainan (Cogito, ergo conservatus - Domari Nolo)
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To: PjhCPA


7 posted on 01/19/2011 3:03:36 AM PST by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet - Visualize)
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To: SunkenCiv

re: way to date ceramics

I just turn the article upside down and check to see if there’s a date and maybe a name or initials there.


8 posted on 01/19/2011 5:22:35 AM PST by jwparkerjr (It's the Constitution, Stupid!)
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To: SunkenCiv
Sorry. Too close to dating a crackpot...


9 posted on 01/19/2011 7:32:52 AM PST by null and void (We are now in day 729 of our national holiday from reality. - 0bama really isn't one of US.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Sorry, I don’t date ceramics anymore after a flower pot broke my heart.


10 posted on 01/19/2011 7:51:48 AM PST by eclecticEel (Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness: 7/4/1776 - 3/21/2010)
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To: SunkenCiv

not sure i understand this. as the weight of water used in making would depend on the thrower,the humidity level etc?


11 posted on 01/19/2011 8:08:00 AM PST by Walkingfeather
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To: null and void

Bwahaha!


12 posted on 01/19/2011 9:23:56 AM PST by ColdOne (Government "help" to business is just as disastrous as government persecution...Ayn Rand)
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To: eclecticEel
Sorry, I don’t date ceramics anymore after a flower pot broke my heart. heh heh !LOL
13 posted on 01/19/2011 9:25:10 AM PST by ColdOne (Government "help" to business is just as disastrous as government persecution...Ayn Rand)
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To: SunkenCiv

Sorry i only date young ceramics....


14 posted on 01/19/2011 2:11:11 PM PST by GSP.FAN (Some days, it's not even worth chewing through the restraints.)
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To: SunkenCiv
Michigan Tech is in the Upper Peninsula. It does get cold up there in the winter.

From the 2010 Winter Carnival.

15 posted on 01/19/2011 2:41:57 PM PST by colorado tanker
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To: colorado tanker

Yeah, I love that Winter Carnival, I look forward to that every July. ;’)


16 posted on 01/19/2011 4:31:35 PM PST by SunkenCiv (The 2nd Amendment follows right behind the 1st because some people are hard of hearing.)
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To: Walkingfeather

Also depends on whether they’re using dehydrated water. ;’)


17 posted on 01/19/2011 4:46:08 PM PST by SunkenCiv (The 2nd Amendment follows right behind the 1st because some people are hard of hearing.)
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