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Stonehenge Built With Balls? New experiment suggests monumental stones could have rolled on rails
National Geographic News ^ | Friday, December 10, 2010 | Kate Ravilious

Posted on 12/30/2010 3:10:25 AM PST by SunkenCiv

It's one of Stonehenge's greatest mysteries: How did Stone Age Britons move 45-ton slabs across dozens of miles to create the 4,500-year-old stone circle?

...A previous theory suggested that the builders used wooden rollers -- carved tree trunks laid side by side on a constructed hard surface. Another imagined huge wooden sleds atop greased wooden rails.

But critics say the rollers' hard pathway would have left telltale gouges in the landscape, which have never been found. And the sled system, while plausible, would have required huge amounts of manpower -- hundreds of men at a time to move one of the largest Stonehenge stones, according to a 1997 study.

Andrew Young, though, says Stonehenge's slabs, may have been rolled over a series of balls lined up in grooved rails, according to a November 30 statement from Exeter University in the U.K., where Young is a doctoral student in biosciences.

Young first came up with the ball bearings idea when he noticed that carved stone balls were often found near Neolithic stone circles in Aberdeenshire, Scotland.

"I measured and weighed a number of these stone balls and realized that they are all precisely the same size -- around 70 millimeters [3 inches] in diameter -- which made me think they must have been made to be used in unison, rather than alone," he told National Geographic News.

The balls, Young admitted, have been found near stone circles only in Aberdeenshire and the Orkney Islands -- not on Stonehenge's Salisbury Plain.

(Excerpt) Read more at news.nationalgeographic.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: archaeoastronomy; bluestones; godsgravesglyphs; megaliths; preseli; preselihills; stonehenge; unitedkingdom; wiltshire
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To: DUMBGRUNT

I’ve got it!!!!!!

They waited for severe winters and shoved them over icy cow paths.


21 posted on 12/30/2010 6:25:08 AM PST by sodpoodle (Despair; man's surrender. Laughter; God 's redemption.)
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To: PapaBear3625

FOUR SECONDS APART!!!!

I’m going with ICY paths;) LOL!


22 posted on 12/30/2010 6:27:21 AM PST by sodpoodle (Despair; man's surrender. Laughter; God 's redemption.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Stonehenge is child’s play compared to the pyramids.


23 posted on 12/30/2010 6:35:47 AM PST by lonestar
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To: SunkenCiv

OK - frozen rivers!

http://www.history.com/topics/how-was-stonehenge-built


24 posted on 12/30/2010 6:38:17 AM PST by sodpoodle (Despair; man's surrender. Laughter; God 's redemption.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Laissez les bon temps rouler.


25 posted on 12/30/2010 7:12:03 AM PST by Mrs. Don-o ("No matter how cynical you become, it's never enough to keep up." ~ Lily Tomlin)
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To: SunkenCiv

Now all they have to do is find the ancient sawmill where the druids purchased their 2x4’s and the theory’s complete.


26 posted on 12/30/2010 7:20:48 AM PST by SpaceBar
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To: SpaceBar
Now all they have to do is find the ancient sawmill where the druids purchased their 2x4’s and the theory’s complete.

... with a router to carve out a nice trough for the rock ball bearings!

27 posted on 12/30/2010 7:24:31 AM PST by 6SJ7 (atlasShruggedInd = TRUE)
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To: SpaceBar

There are estimates that it took several hundred years to complete the structures.

So we also have to question: ‘who kept the architects’ drawings and engineers’ drafts’?????

Archeologists apply modern applications - when they should really ask a few 2nd graders how they would create this circle. Our know-how is the accumulation of centuries of trial and error - we should examine basic human capabilities and resources. (Rivers of ice;)


28 posted on 12/30/2010 7:41:07 AM PST by sodpoodle (Despair; man's surrender. Laughter; God 's redemption.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Are they sure they didn’t use horses to pull the stones?


29 posted on 12/30/2010 8:04:11 AM PST by Chewbacca (woof woof. That's my other wookie impression.)
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To: CholeraJoe

30 posted on 12/30/2010 12:49:36 PM PST by colorado tanker
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To: Chewbacca

Then it would be called Hengestone instead of Stonehenge.


31 posted on 12/30/2010 4:14:52 PM PST by SunkenCiv (The 2nd Amendment follows right behind the 1st because some people are hard of hearing.)
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To: Robert A. Cook, PE

I agree. The stones (if actually from Wales, and if not moved most of the way by glaciers) could make a good bit of the trip by water, and these tracks could be moved from behind the moved stone to ahead of it, continuously. The Egyptians moved stuff way heavier than these pipsqueaks over the nice soft sandy soil (including waterlogged soil near the Nile). :’) The largest of the Egyptian moves was a 650 ton statue of one of the Ramses, but the largest obelisks exceed 300 tons.


32 posted on 12/30/2010 6:50:33 PM PST by SunkenCiv (The 2nd Amendment follows right behind the 1st because some people are hard of hearing.)
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To: RichInOC; doodad; Caipirabob; kingpins10

:’D


33 posted on 12/30/2010 6:52:51 PM PST by SunkenCiv (The 2nd Amendment follows right behind the 1st because some people are hard of hearing.)
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To: JRios1968

Probably the prehistoric inventor of this system had a last name of Hall, hence, Hall’s Balls.


34 posted on 12/30/2010 6:53:43 PM PST by SunkenCiv (The 2nd Amendment follows right behind the 1st because some people are hard of hearing.)
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To: SunkenCiv

We have no idea how they built it, do we?


35 posted on 12/31/2010 9:33:12 AM PST by Ladycalif ("If you don't have a sword, sell your cloak and buy one." Jesus)
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To: SunkenCiv

But wouldn’t you think they’dve found some of the balls, parts or something?


36 posted on 01/01/2011 4:37:57 PM PST by Beowulf9
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