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A Rat Walks Into a Bar - Alcoholic Rats Show Kudzu May Help Addicted Humans
.nationalgeographic ^ | August 12, 2009 | Maggie Koerth-Baker

Posted on 08/13/2009 11:26:37 AM PDT by JoeProBono

Kudzu—an invasive vine infamous for choking much of the southern U.S.—may end up being a lifeline for alcoholics, a new rat study shows.

Native to Asia, kudzu has long been used as a treatment for addiction by practitioners of traditional Chinese medicine. Accidentally introduced to the U.S. in the late 1800s, the fast-growing plant has smothered many native plants throughout the South

More than a decade's worth of studies have shown that extracts of kudzu can successfully reduce cravings and consumption of alcohol in both animals and humans. Now, researchers are exploring two ways of turning the plant into a medicine.

For the first time, researchers have attempted to synthesize a drug based on daidzin—a chemical component of kudzu identified as the possible source of the plant's powers.

Though kudzu extract is already available in health food stores, "it's not a good drug," said study leader Ivan Diamond, vice president of Gilead Sciences, a biopharmaceutical company that is working to develop a kudzu-based compound for humans.

That's because kudzu extract—unregulated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration—is poorly absorbed by the body and its concentration varies wildly from bottle to bottle, he said.

"As a doctor, you want to know exactly how much of the active chemical gets into the blood and what it does there. Our idea is to take the best of this plant and make a controlled medicine."

A Rat Walks Into a Bar …

Diamond's team successfully tested a synthetic, kudzu-like compound called CVT-10216 on "alcoholic" rats, with help from scientists. (Diamond has a financial interest in Gilead and stands to profit if a drug based on CVT-10216 can be successfully marketed.)

Like college students, the rodents were eased into alcohol consumption by drinking sugar-water cocktails. Slowly, the drinks got stiffer. A variety of tests gauged the rats' desire for alcohol.

In the most significant test, researchers gave rats access to booze only in a special cage. Once the rats showed significant interest in alcohol—for instance, choosing it over water—the researchers made them go cold turkey for several weeks......


TOPICS: Health/Medicine; Science
KEYWORDS: alcoholic; kudzu; rats
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1 posted on 08/13/2009 11:26:45 AM PDT by JoeProBono
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To: JoeProBono; Revolting cat!

Timothy Leary originally considered using LSD to wean alcoholics off of booze.


2 posted on 08/13/2009 11:29:54 AM PDT by a fool in paradise (There is no truth in the Pravda Media.)
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To: JoeProBono

"Where'sh my *hic* car?? It washh here a few hoursh ago. When I went into *hic* the bar."

3 posted on 08/13/2009 11:31:23 AM PDT by martin_fierro (< |:)~)
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To: JoeProBono

They are apparently spelling that chemical wrong. I believe it should be spelled “daidzein,” and it is in soybeans as well.

I’ve read that it is potentially damaging, especially to men. Both it and genistein are implicated in thyroid and other concerns stemming from soy protein use.


4 posted on 08/13/2009 11:32:35 AM PDT by ConservativeMind (The UN has never won a war, nor a conflict, but liberals want it to rule all militaries.)
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To: JoeProBono

It’s too bad it can’t be turned in to gas, but then the Green idiots would say it was endangered.


5 posted on 08/13/2009 11:34:01 AM PDT by Recon Dad ( MARSOC DAD)
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To: martin_fierro
Go Forth And Multiply


6 posted on 08/13/2009 11:36:32 AM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet)
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To: JoeProBono

Looks like my neighbor when she weed-whacks.........


7 posted on 08/13/2009 11:38:25 AM PDT by Osage Orange (“A community organizer can’t bitch when communities organize.....” - Rush Limbaugh)
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To: JoeProBono

Interesting. I wonder if Kudzu is effective at curbing all addictions or just alcohol? Seems strange that it would only be effective against alcoloic addiction. I wonder why the article doesnt go any further? Maybe they can stop those free-needle programs and other money grabs that go to addicts. Oh wait, I’m starting to step on the toes of druggie leftist programs instead of just alcoholic Republicans. Surely “Nat Geo” isn’t political is it?


8 posted on 08/13/2009 11:39:52 AM PDT by contemplator (Capitalism gets no Rock Concerts)
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To: JoeProBono

Fore!!!


9 posted on 08/13/2009 11:41:36 AM PDT by SJSAMPLE
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To: Osage Orange; Daffynition

10 posted on 08/13/2009 11:42:39 AM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet)
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To: contemplator

There wouldn’t be a leaf left if they found it could cure obesity! Kudzu - the NEW diet pill - you wont even care if you eat!


11 posted on 08/13/2009 11:44:29 AM PDT by boatbums (Pro-woman, pro-child, pro-life!)
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To: SJSAMPLE

12 posted on 08/13/2009 11:50:23 AM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet)
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To: JoeProBono

Done by the same folks I’m sure that did this Spiders on Drugs test. I dare you to watch this and still advocate the use of drugs.

Spiders on Drugs
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sHzdsFiBbFc


13 posted on 08/13/2009 11:57:22 AM PDT by NavyCanDo
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To: JoeProBono
Though kudzu extract is already available in health food stores, "it's not a good drug,"

Translation: It's not a good drug because the pharmaceutical industry doesn't make it.

14 posted on 08/13/2009 11:57:31 AM PDT by slimer (“I hope that someday we will be able to put away our fears and prejudices and just laugh at people.)
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To: NavyCanDo

15 posted on 08/13/2009 12:00:36 PM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet)
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To: NavyCanDo

16 posted on 08/13/2009 12:11:57 PM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet)
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To: JoeProBono

I’ve worked in Mississippi, off and on, for about ten years now.
Usually drive down there twice a month.
Leaving again on Sunday.

I’m always amazed at how invasive that kudzu is.
I wonder which is worse, kudzu or bamboo?


17 posted on 08/13/2009 12:13:28 PM PDT by SJSAMPLE
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To: NavyCanDo

After seeing that, I’m wanting some of those drugs.


18 posted on 08/13/2009 12:15:05 PM PDT by SJSAMPLE
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To: SJSAMPLE

19 posted on 08/13/2009 12:21:48 PM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet)
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To: JoeProBono

Kudzu the vine that ate Georgia

Has nearly destroyed the native turduken population


20 posted on 08/13/2009 12:24:51 PM PDT by the long march
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