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World's first 'spinal transplant' carried out
Daily Mail - UK ^ | 3/22/07 | JENNY HOPE

Posted on 03/22/2007 6:42:15 PM PDT by Jean S

Victims of chronic back pain were offered fresh hope with news of successful 'spinal transplant' surgery.

Spinal discs from accident victims were transplanted into patients with disc degeneration in the cervical spine, the area nearest the neck.

All reported improvements in their mobility and a reduction in symptoms such as weakness of the legs and bladder.

A report in The Lancet says the pioneering treatment, carried out in China, offers hope for thousands of sufferers of severe disc problems, particularly young people.

They often cannot be helped by existing treatments such as spinal fusion - which surgically joins bones in the spine, making them rigid - or artificial material to replace the defective discs.

In some cases these methods cause further degeneration of the discs above and below the area most affected.

Although disc transplants have been carried out in primates, it is the first time doctors have reported such surgery in humans.

The discs, known as the shock absorbers of the spine, consist of cartilage that cushions the individual movements of vertebral bones.

When the discs wear away or are damaged by disease, the bones press on nerves, which can cause pain and restrict movement.

Degenerative disc disease can produce serious problems with balance and mobility as well as neurological problems such as loss of bladder control.

Nia Taylor, chief executive of Back Care, said last night: 'It would be very interesting to read the full details because there are a minority of people for whom a problem with discs does not naturally get better.

"Some suffer excruciating pain and we would welcome any new treatment that can help."

The disc transplants were carried out by doctors at the Navy General Hospital, Beijing, and the University of Hong Kong.

They used 13 discs taken from women between 20 and 30. The discs were frozen and thawed out prior to transplant into a woman and four men aged 41 to 56.

Within three months the donor discs had successfully bedded in with existing spinal disc tissue.

Now, five years later, all the patients still show improvement and none has rejected the donor material. Surgeon

Dike Ruan said there were some signs of mild disc degeneration but the spinal area involved remained mobile.

He said: "With further refinements, such transplants could be an effective treatment for degenerative disc disease."

But Dr Ruan admitted it would be a "challenge" to extend the technique-to the lower spine - where the majority of disc problems occur - because of anatomical problems and the immense loading pressures on this area.

Since the first patients were given transplants, the team has treated another group using modified techniques.


TOPICS: Health/Medicine
KEYWORDS: backbone; backpain; backproblem; backproblems; spinal; spinaltransplant; spine; transplant

1 posted on 03/22/2007 6:42:17 PM PDT by Jean S
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To: JeanS

Now, if we could only get the GOP to undergo this operation …


2 posted on 03/22/2007 6:44:42 PM PDT by doc1019 (Fred Thompson '08)
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To: doc1019

Yep, I agree.


3 posted on 03/22/2007 6:46:35 PM PDT by Jean S
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To: Letaka

This sounds great and also i think the Repubs could use it. Heck, most of America could use it. But me first!


4 posted on 03/22/2007 6:55:37 PM PDT by Shimmer128 (My beloved is mine and I am his. Song of Solomon 2:16)
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To: JeanS

Wow-


5 posted on 03/22/2007 7:01:14 PM PDT by Red6 (Come and get it.)
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To: doc1019

They first need some bones to attach a spine to... Jellyfish don't have such.


6 posted on 03/22/2007 7:02:46 PM PDT by Clock King ("How will it end?" - Emperor; "In Fire." - Kosh)
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To: JeanS


Mrs. Loopner just wishes
her husband had lived long
enough to benefit from this.
7 posted on 03/22/2007 7:06:11 PM PDT by bd476
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To: JeanS

Applied to members of the Republican party in the House and Senate, with auxiliary operations done at 1600 Pennsylvania avenue, I hope.


8 posted on 03/23/2007 1:53:05 AM PDT by Recovering_Democrat (I am SO glad to no longer be associated with the party of Dependence on Government!)
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To: JeanS
"With further refinements, such transplants could be an effective treatment for degenerative disc disease."

Then there's that supply issue...

9 posted on 03/23/2007 2:07:34 AM PDT by endthematrix (Both poverty and riches are the offspring of thought.)
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To: doc1019
Now, if we could only get the GOP to undergo this operation

I was coming in here to post that...I can think of several Republicans who could use this.
10 posted on 03/23/2007 6:45:00 AM PDT by af_vet_rr
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To: JeanS
Didn't Mr. Worf of Star Trek the Next Generation get one of those? They always keep spare Klingon spines in the fridge...
11 posted on 03/29/2007 6:05:20 PM PDT by boris (The deadliest weapon of mass destruction in history is a leftist with a word processor.)
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To: JeanS
Didn't Mr. Worf of Star Trek the Next Generation get one of those? They always keep spare Klingon spines in the fridge...
12 posted on 03/29/2007 6:06:02 PM PDT by boris (The deadliest weapon of mass destruction in history is a leftist with a word processor.)
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