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Paper challenges 1491 Amazonian population theories
Florida Institute of Technology (via EurekAlert) ^ | Tuesday, March 6, 2007 | Karen Rhine

Posted on 03/07/2007 9:48:27 AM PST by SunkenCiv

"These data are directly relevant to the resilience of Amazonian conservation, as they do not support the contention that all of Amazonia is a 'built landscape' and therefore a product of past human land use," Bush says. "Most archaeologists are buying into the argument that you had big populations that transformed the landscape en masse. Another group of archaeologists say that transformation was very much limited to river corridors, and if you went away from the river corridors there wasn't that much impact. That's what our findings tend to support." Bush doesn't expect that his new findings will settle the debate, however... At one end, he says, is Anna Roosevelt of the Field Museum in Chicago (she argues for large populations dispersed throughout Amazonia); at the other is Betty Meggers at Smithsonian (she argues these were very primitive people with low population).

(Excerpt) Read more at eurekalert.org ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: 1491; agriculture; amazon; animalhusbandry; annaroosevelt; brazil; godsgravesglyphs; preclovis; sahara; slashandburn; terrapreta; thetruthcomesout
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1 posted on 03/07/2007 9:48:30 AM PST by SunkenCiv
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Human settlements far older than suspected discovered in South America.
DISCOVER Vol. 23 No. 5 (May 2002) | (May 2002) | By John Dorfman
Posted on 04/21/2002 8:41:59 PM EDT by vannrox
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/670296/posts

Bird's-Eye View Of The Amazon
(Airborne Archaeologist Challenges The Myth Of A Pristine Wilderness)
Penn Arts And Science | 5-30-2004 | Ted Mann
Posted on 05/30/2004 8:31:44 PM EDT by blam
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1144921/posts


2 posted on 03/07/2007 9:50:10 AM PST by SunkenCiv (I last updated my profile on Thursday, February 19, 2007. https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: blam; FairOpinion; StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 24Karet; 3AngelaD; 49th; ...
To all -- please ping me to other topics which are appropriate for the GGG list. Thanks.
Please FREEPMAIL me if you want on or off the
"Gods, Graves, Glyphs" PING list or GGG weekly digest
-- Archaeology/Anthropology/Ancient Cultures/Artifacts/Antiquities, etc.
Gods, Graves, Glyphs (alpha order)

3 posted on 03/07/2007 9:50:54 AM PST by SunkenCiv (I last updated my profile on Thursday, February 19, 2007. https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: SunkenCiv

Fascinating.


4 posted on 03/07/2007 10:08:48 AM PST by colorado tanker
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To: colorado tanker

:') It would be pretty odd if the largest river in the world didn't sprout at least one major civilization, as was the case with the other great river systems.


5 posted on 03/07/2007 10:21:22 AM PST by SunkenCiv (I last updated my profile on Thursday, February 19, 2007. https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: SunkenCiv
1491
6 posted on 03/07/2007 10:24:55 AM PST by blam
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To: SunkenCiv
An origin of new world agriculture in coastal Ecuador (12,000 BP)
7 posted on 03/07/2007 10:27:41 AM PST by blam
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To: blam

Hey, nice.


8 posted on 03/07/2007 10:28:09 AM PST by SunkenCiv (I last updated my profile on Thursday, February 19, 2007. https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: SunkenCiv
Ancient Hearths Test Carbon Dating (Humans In Brazil 56K+ Years Ago)
9 posted on 03/07/2007 10:29:57 AM PST by blam
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To: SunkenCiv

Good point. And, as we know, ancient farmers were pretty darn good at figuring out what it would take to cultivate their land, as in Mesopotamia, among others.


10 posted on 03/07/2007 10:31:33 AM PST by colorado tanker
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To: SunkenCiv

bump


11 posted on 03/07/2007 10:32:15 AM PST by VOA
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To: SunkenCiv
Rainforest Researchers Hit Paydirt (Farming 11K Years Ago in South America)
12 posted on 03/07/2007 10:33:30 AM PST by blam
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To: blam
What Caused Argentina's Craters?
13 posted on 03/07/2007 10:37:50 AM PST by blam
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To: SunkenCiv
Many have fought this battle against the ruling authoritarian regime for years. Some of these brave political dissidents were jailed for their beliefs...


14 posted on 03/07/2007 10:48:44 AM PST by Hatteras
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To: Hatteras

An apropos image, given the Anna Roosevelt quotes in one of those earlier topics linked in message #2. ;')


15 posted on 03/07/2007 11:43:30 AM PST by SunkenCiv (I last updated my profile on Thursday, February 19, 2007. https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: SunkenCiv
;-) From the link you cited...

"Roosevelt says her mother, an artist with a strong interest in Southwestern American Indian antiquities, gets the credit for inspiring her to pursue archaeology and adventure. Since the age of 9, Roosevelt says, she has known exactly what she wanted to do with her life."

"It was lucky that all the men had died before I began growing up," she says, "so I could grow up in a matriarchy and know that it was perfectly fine for women to run everything and have men be the decoration. So that helped me form my personality and therefore have success. Because I never had any sense that I had to be meek and mild and put myself behind someone else."

16 posted on 03/07/2007 11:50:46 AM PST by Hatteras
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To: Hatteras

No Ma'am! ;')


17 posted on 03/07/2007 11:53:54 AM PST by SunkenCiv (I last updated my profile on Thursday, February 19, 2007. https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: SunkenCiv

I am not surprised that humans have been in the Americas for eons. I believe the first one came around 50,000 to 60,000 years ago.


18 posted on 03/07/2007 2:07:52 PM PST by Ptarmigan (Ptarmigans will rise again!)
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To: Ptarmigan

:') I'd be surprised if it weren't even earlier than that.


19 posted on 03/07/2007 5:08:34 PM PST by SunkenCiv (I last updated my profile on Thursday, February 19, 2007. https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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Who knew there *were* 1491 different population theories for the Amazon?


20 posted on 03/09/2007 2:07:36 AM PST by SunkenCiv (I last updated my profile on Thursday, February 19, 2007. https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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