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The FReeper Foxhole Kids Study Texas History - April 11th, 2006
11APR06 | My Daddy, OLD SALT

Posted on 04/10/2006 8:17:15 PM PDT by bittygirl



Lord,

Keep our Troops forever in Your care

Give them victory over the enemy...

Grant them a safe and swift return...

Bless those who mourn the lost.
.

FReepers from the Foxhole join in prayer
for all those serving their country at this time.



...................................................................................... ...........................................

U.S. Military History, Current Events and Veterans Issues

Where Duty, Honor and Country
are acknowledged, affirmed and commemorated.

Our Mission:

The FReeper Foxhole is dedicated to Veterans of our Nation's military forces and to others who are affected in their relationships with Veterans.

In the FReeper Foxhole, Veterans or their family members should feel free to address their specific circumstances or whatever issues concern them in an atmosphere of peace, understanding, brotherhood and support.

The FReeper Foxhole hopes to share with it's readers an open forum where we can learn about and discuss military history, military news and other topics of concern or interest to our readers be they Veteran's, Current Duty or anyone interested in what we have to offer.

If the Foxhole makes someone appreciate, even a little, what others have sacrificed for us, then it has accomplished one of it's missions.

We hope the Foxhole in some small way helps us to remember and honor those who came before us.

To read previous Foxhole threads or
to add the Foxhole to your sidebar,
click on the books below.

SPIDERBOY AND BITTYGIRL’S EXCELLENT ADVENTURE




ROAD TRIP!


Welcome Aboard the Battleship TEXAS

In 1948, the Battleship TEXAS became the first battleship memorial museum in the U.S. That same year, on the anniversary of Texas Independence, the Texas was presented to the State of Texas and commissioned as the flagship of the Texas Navy. In 1983, the TEXAS was placed under the stewardship of the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department and is permanently anchored on the Buffalo Bayou and the busy Houston Ship Channel. The Texas Parks and Wildlife Department's 1,200-acre San Jacinto Battleground State Historic Site consists of the Battleground, Monument and Battleship TEXAS. These sites are located within minutes of downtown Houston and a short distance to the beaches of Galveston Island. Millions of visitors come to this area each year to enjoy the mild coastal climate and cultural and sports activities. Students and visitors alike are most fortunate to be able to experience history first hand through living history at the San Jacinto Battleground and Battleship TEXAS.

Construction History

Photo courtesy of Battleship TEXAS Archives
1914 picture of the Battleship TEXAS
1914 Picture of Battleship TEXAS in it's original configuration.

The TEXAS is the last of the battleships, patterned after HMS Dreadnought, that participated in World War (WW) I and II. She was launched on May 18, 1912 from Newport News, Virginia. When the USS TEXAS was commissioned on March 12,1914, she was the most powerful weapon in the world, the most complex product of an industrial nation just beginning to become a force in global events.

In 1916, TEXAS became the first U.S. battleship to mount antiaircraft guns and the first to control gunfire with directors and range-keepers, analog forerunners of today's computers. In 1919, TEXAS became the first U.S. battleship to launch an aircraft.

In 1925, the TEXAS underwent major modifications. She was converted to oil-fired boilers, tripod masts and a single stack were added to the main deck, and the 5" guns that bristled from her sides were reduced in number and moved to the main deck to minimize problems with heavy weather and high seas. Blisters were also added as protection against torpedo attack.

The TEXAS received the first commercial radar in the US Navy in 1939. New antiaircraft batteries, fire control and communication equipment allowed the ship to remain an aging but powerful unit in the US naval fleet. In 1940, Texas was designated flagship of US Atlantic Fleet. The First Marine Division was founded aboard the TEXAS early in 1941. April 21, 1948 the Texas was decommissioned.

The TEXAS holds the distinguished designation of a National Historic Landmark and a National Mechanical Engineering Landmark.

Naval History

After being commissioned the TEXAS proceeded almost immediately to Mexican waters where she joined the Special Service Squadron following the "Vera Cruz Incident." She returned to the Atlantic Fleet operations in the fall of 1914, after the Mexican crisis was resolved.

After the US entered WW I, she spent the year 1917 training gun crews for merchant ships that were often attacked by gunfire from surfaced submarines. TEXAS joined the 6th Battle Squadron of the British Grand Fleet early in 1918. Operating out of Scapa Flow and the Firth of Forth, TEXAS protected forces laying a North Sea mine barrage, responded to German High Seas Fleet sorties, fired at submarine periscopes observed by multiple ships and helped prevent enemy naval forces from interrupting the supply of Allied forces in Europe. Late in 1918 she escorted the German Fleet en route to its surrender anchorage and escorted President Wilson to peace talks in France.

In 1919, she served as a plane guard and navigational reference for the first transatlantic flight by the seaplane NC-4, after which she transferred to the Pacific Fleet. Among other notables, she embarked President Coolidge for a trip to Cuba in 1928.

In 1941 while on "Neutrality Patrol" in the Atlantic, TEXAS was stalked unsuccessfully by the German submarine U-203. TEXAS escorted Atlantic convoys against potential attack by German warships after America entered into WW II in December, 1941. In 1942, TEXAS transmitted General Eisenhower's first "Voice of Freedom" broadcast, asking the French not to oppose Allied landings on North Africa. The appeal went unheeded and the TEXAS provided gunfire support for the amphibious assault on Morocco, putting Walter Cronkite ashore to begin his career as a war correspondent. After further convoy duty, the TEXAS fired on Nazi defenses at Normandy on "D-Day," June 6, 1944. Shortly afterwards, she was hit twice in a duel with German coastal defense artillery near Cherbourg, suffering one fatality and 13 wounded. Quickly repaired, she shelled Nazi positions in Southern France before transferring to the Pacific where she lent gunfire support and antiaircraft fire to the landings on Iwo Jima and Okinawa.


General Ship Data

Class - New York Class Battleship
Length - 573 feet
Beam - 106 feet
Normal Draft - 28 feet 6 inches
Displacement - 34,000 tons
Speed - 21 knots
Crew - 1,820

Armament

  • Main Battery:
    Year 1944 - 10 - 14"/45 caliber guns in 5 turrets
    Range - 12 miles
    Projectiles - Armor Piercing - 1500 lbs
    Projectiles - High Explosive - 1275 lbs
    Full Broadside - Armor Piercing - 15,000 lbs
    Rate of Fire - 1.5 rounds per minute
    Turret Crew - 70 men
  • Secondary Battery:
    Year 1914 - 21 - 5"/51-caliber guns
    Year 1945 - 6 - 5"/51-caliber guns
    Torpedo Tubes:
    Year 1914 - 21" TT
    Year 1945 - 10 - 3"/50-caliber guns; 10 - 40 mm quad mounted guns; 44 - 20 mm guns


Restoration of the TEXAS

Photo courtesy of Margaret Hooper
The Battleship TEXAS

Through the private donations and efforts of the people and businesses of the State of Texas, in addition to State funds, the ship underwent dry dock overhaul in 1988-90 and systematic restoration was begun. Instead of peacetime gray, the TEXAS was painted Measure 21 blue camouflage, which she wore during service in the Pacific in 1945. Nearly 350,000 pounds of steel plating were replaced that were previously removed by the Navy and structural repairs were made to the masts and superstructure of the ship. Following the removal of the non-historic layer of concrete on the main deck, work began on the installation of a new wooden decking.

The work of saving the TEXAS in late 1980s has been a great source of pride throughout the state. The restoration would not have been possible if it had not been for the efforts of thousands of people including many school age children who "gave their pennies to save the TEXAS." While the ship officially reopened to the public on September 8, 1990, her restoration is not complete. During the last 10 years, many compartments and work areas on the ship have been carefully refurnished to portray life on a warship in 1945; however, plans have already begun for the next renovation of the TEXAS for the fall of 2005. While the search goes on for a suitable dry dock facility that will handle the weight and configuration of the battleship, the Texas legislature has already budgeted $12.5 million in funding for this renovation.


Battleship Texas Foundation

The Battleship Texas Foundation (battleshiptexas.org) was created to assist ongoing preservation and educational efforts aboard this historic ship. Your membership in the Foundation helps ensure that the "Mighty T" continues to tell the story of those who fought for freedom on both sides of the globe. The Foundation engages in fundraising efforts to assist the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department with education, restoration, and maintenance efforts aboard the Battleship TEXAS. They also operate a Youth Education Program (Y.E.P.) to give youth group participants an opportunity to spend the night aboard ship and learn about Navy life in general.






FReeper Foxhole Armed Services Links




TOPICS: VetsCoR
KEYWORDS: battleship; boyscouts; freeperfoxhole; history; samhouston; samsdayoff; sanjacinto; texas; veterans
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To: snippy_about_it

70's!

Durn, it's gonna be 98 here today.


101 posted on 04/17/2006 11:11:51 AM PDT by Professional Engineer (I have seen the choo choo train of death!)
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To: alfa6

LOL. A tool every foxhole resident should have!


102 posted on 04/17/2006 11:22:28 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: Professional Engineer

WX update.

It was 101 yesterday. Only gonna be a hunert today.


103 posted on 04/18/2006 5:20:00 AM PDT by Professional Engineer (I have seen the choo choo train of death!)
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To: Professional Engineer; snippy_about_it; SAMWolf; The Mayor; bentfeather; Valin; Wneighbor; All
Tuesday bump for the Freeper Foxhole.

A double update from the previous reports of projects and follies :-)

Regards our friendly neighborhood smash a grab at the Speedy Mart. The reason for the backhoe was our perp wanted to use it to tote off the ATM machine. Of course a backhoe is just the vehicle for a speedy escape, NOT. Our genius perp lost the ATM when he jumped the curb in his effort to escape. Stealiing ATMs with a backhoe tends to make a fella thirsty as there were several twelve packs of soda scattered around the dumped ATM.

And here is a pic of the flower boxes after we worked em over.

Y'all have a great day

Regards

alfa6 ;>}

104 posted on 04/18/2006 5:35:56 AM PDT by alfa6
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To: alfa6; All
Morning alfa! I am proud to say the FOXHOLE is the news center. I didn't see your news flash on FOXNEWS until afternoon on tv. You, The FOXHOLE Reports, Reporter alfa6, gave us up to the minute news with pictures. Way to go.
105 posted on 04/18/2006 5:41:54 AM PDT by Soaring Feather (Protect Your Neck....Fly With Dragonfly Airlines & Sparkle ALot Pilots)
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To: snippy_about_it; SAMWolf; bentfeather; Professional Engineer; Samwise; Peanut Gallery; Wneighbor; ..

April 18, 2006

Glad Service

Read:
Ephesians 6:5-9

Serve the Lord with gladness; come before His presence with singing. —Psalm 100:2

Bible In One Year: 2 Samuel 3-5; Luke 14:25-35

cover As a boy, I never shared my father's enthusiasm for the soil. For several summers he had a little plot of ground in the country where he planted a garden. It provided physical therapy and relaxation for him, as well as a bountifully laden table for family and friends.

Back then, a hand-pushed plow was used to break up the ground, and the initial plowing, therefore, was often difficult. I remember helping my dad load his cultivator into the trunk one day and going with him to his garden. When we arrived, he prepared to make the first furrow while I took the lunch basket and picked a comfortable seat under the shade of an apple tree.

I was totally unsuspecting as I observed my father attach a rope to both handles of the cultivator and make a harness. Soon an unwilling boy was in front of that plow. Dad pushed and I pulled—and grumbled. Up one row and down another—over and over again. How miserable I was doing my duty!

Sometimes when we're asked to serve the Lord in a particular way, we reluctantly accept, but we do so only out of a sense of obligation. When that happens, we need to pray for a willing spirit so that we can "serve the Lord with gladness" (Psalm 100:2). —Paul Van Gorder

I am happy in the service of the King,
I am happy, oh, so happy;
Through the sunshine and the shadow I can sing,
In the service of the King. —Ackley
© 1912, The Rodeheaver Co.

A willing spirit changes the drudgery of duty into a labor of love.

FOR FURTHER STUDY
The Mind Of Christ

106 posted on 04/18/2006 5:47:28 AM PDT by The Mayor ( We are moving in on Albany! http://www.newyorkcoalition.org)
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To: The Mayor

Morning, Mayor. Nice message today. Thank you.


107 posted on 04/18/2006 6:11:08 AM PDT by Soaring Feather (Protect Your Neck....Fly With Dragonfly Airlines & Sparkle ALot Pilots)
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To: The Mayor; snippy_about_it; bentfeather; Samwise; Peanut Gallery; Wneighbor; Valin; alfa6; Iris7; ..
Good morning ladies and gents. Flag-o-Gram.


108 posted on 04/18/2006 6:22:20 AM PDT by Professional Engineer (I have seen the choo choo train of death!)
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To: alfa6

I hear even after you grab the ATM it's difficult to get into. He should have rolled the backhoe over it!


109 posted on 04/18/2006 4:02:31 PM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: snippy_about_it; SAMWolf; bentfeather; Professional Engineer; Samwise; Peanut Gallery; Wneighbor; ..

April 19, 2006

Keep A Low Profile

Read:
Psalm 34:11-22

The Lord is near to those who have a broken heart. —Psalm 34:18

Bible In One Year: 2 Samuel 6-8; Luke 15:1-10

cover The National Weather Service advises that if you're ever caught out in the open during a severe lightning storm, you should kneel down, bend forward, and put your hands on your knees. Then, if lightning strikes nearby, your body will be less likely to serve as a conductor. Maximum safety depends on keeping a low physical profile.

The same applies to Christians caught in life's storms—we must assume a low spiritual posture. This means we must humble ourselves before the Lord (Psalm 34:18), be-cause pride and rebellion can harden us. We must speak truthfully (v.13), depart from evil, do good, and seek peace (v.14). Our heavenly Father wants us to stay close to Him when our hearts are hurting so He can impart His renewing strength and healing love.

Yes, we'll get drenched in the driving rains of adversity, and sometimes its fierce winds will buffet us so severely that we'll almost be swept off our feet. With each blinding flash of lightning we may be strongly tempted to get up and run. But keeping a low spiritual profile of humility and fear of God is the surest and safest way to weather the storm. David assured us that those who trust God in life's storms will not be condemned (v.22). —Dennis De Haan

He that is down needs fear no fall,
He that is low, no pride;
He that is humble ever shall
Have God to be his guide. —Bunyan

God doesn't shield us from life's storms; He shelters us in life's storms.

FOR FURTHER STUDY
Surviving The Storms Of Stress

110 posted on 04/19/2006 5:05:43 AM PDT by The Mayor ( We are moving in on Albany! http://www.newyorkcoalition.org)
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To: The Mayor; snippy_about_it; bentfeather; Samwise; Peanut Gallery; Wneighbor; Valin; alfa6; Iris7; ..
Good morning ladies and gents. Flag-o-Gram.


111 posted on 04/19/2006 5:52:01 AM PDT by Professional Engineer (I have seen the choo choo train of death!)
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To: Professional Engineer; Peanut Gallery; bentfeather

Mornin' folks.

From beautiful north Alabama.

I had a wonderful Easter with the kids and am having a nice visit. We've had great weather since I got here and expecting another hot sunny day today. Just the kind of days this ol' Texas gal loves. :-)


112 posted on 04/19/2006 7:38:26 AM PDT by Wneighbor (Talladega - HERE I COME!!!)
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To: Wneighbor
Hi there. So nice you are with your family. Enjoy the heat we are pleasantly into Spring...sun is shining.
113 posted on 04/19/2006 7:40:59 AM PDT by Soaring Feather (Protect Your Neck....Fly With Dragonfly Airlines & Sparkle ALot Pilots)
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To: Professional Engineer

Morning, PE, nice Flag-o-gram today.


114 posted on 04/19/2006 7:41:54 AM PDT by Soaring Feather (Protect Your Neck....Fly With Dragonfly Airlines & Sparkle ALot Pilots)
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To: bentfeather

Hi Miss Feather!

I am sitting on the front porch now here in Alabama looking at the results of planting all those bulbs on New Years Eve. There are daffodils and hyacinths blooming, along with the azalea bushes that the landscapers put in after the house was finished. And the irises and calla lillies are up but not blooming yet.

I am going to be here until May 6 so I am expecting to see at least the blooming of an iris before I leave. Jill, my daughter, is very pleased with her first home and first gardening efforts. We have spent many pleasant moments so far on this front porch talking about her plans for more gardening. :-)


115 posted on 04/19/2006 8:04:33 AM PDT by Wneighbor (Talladega - HERE I COME!!!)
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To: Professional Engineer

Good morning PE.


116 posted on 04/19/2006 8:04:40 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: snippy_about_it

Hi Snippy. Are you settled in a new place now?


117 posted on 04/19/2006 8:09:37 AM PDT by Wneighbor (Talladega - HERE I COME!!!)
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To: Wneighbor
It's great in Spring to look at flowers planted in the Fall. I look out my back door and see remnants of my work from years ago. I have long since given up on planting fresh bulbs, the squirrels undo all my work not to mention the cost of the bulbs.


I still think it's amazing to plant bulbs on New Years Eve. ;)
118 posted on 04/19/2006 8:14:59 AM PDT by Soaring Feather (Protect Your Neck....Fly With Dragonfly Airlines & Sparkle A Lot Pilots)
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To: bentfeather

Hi miss Feather.

Msdrby went to see Phantom of the Opera the other night. I took the kids for dinner with some friends of ours. They were stuned (with beebers even) when Bittygirl picked up some chips and proceeded to dip them in salsa, and chow down.


119 posted on 04/19/2006 9:57:03 AM PDT by Professional Engineer (I have seen the choo choo train of death!)
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To: snippy_about_it

Howdy ma'am


120 posted on 04/19/2006 9:57:52 AM PDT by Professional Engineer (I have seen the choo choo train of death!)
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